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Novel 4-Aminoquinolines Active against Chloroquine-Resistant and Sensitive P. falciparum Strains that also Inhibit Botulinum Serotype A

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TLDR
Interestingly, structural features imparting increased antimalarial activity also provide increased metalloprotease inhibition, thus allowing for simultaneous compound optimizations against distinct targets.
Abstract
We report on the initial result of the coupling of 4-amino-7-chloroquinoline with steroidal and adamantane constituents to provide small molecules with excellent in vitro antimalarial activities (IC90 (W2) down to 6.74 nM). The same entities also inhibit the botulinum neurotoxin serotype A light chain metalloprotease at low micromolar levels (7−31 μM). Interestingly, structural features imparting increased antimalarial activity also provide increased metalloprotease inhibition, thus allowing for simultaneous compound optimizations against distinct targets.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Quinolines and structurally related heterocycles as antimalarials

TL;DR: This review provides a comprehensive literature compilation concerning the study of quinolines and also other heterocycles structurally similar to quinoline scaffold in the treatment of malaria.
Journal ArticleDOI

Quinoline hybrids and their antiplasmodial and antimalarial activities.

TL;DR: This review aims to summarize the recent advances towards the discovery of antiplasmodial and antimalarial hybrids including quinoline skeleton to provide an insight for rational designs of more active and less toxic quinolines hybrids antimalarials.
Journal ArticleDOI

Synthesis and in vitro antitubercular activity of a series of quinoline derivatives.

TL;DR: A series of 33 quinoline derivatives synthesized and evaluated for their in vitro antibacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H(37)Rv exhibited a significant activity when compared with first line drugs such as ethambutol and could be a good starting point to develop new lead compounds in the fight against multi-drug resistant tuberculosis.
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Recent developments in the design and synthesis of hybrid molecules based on aminoquinoline ring and their antiplasmodial evaluation.

TL;DR: A short history of hybrid molecules based on aminoquinolines gave interesting and important information useful for organic and medicinal chemistry, which are deeply involved in the design and development of new antimalarial agents.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Synthesis and antimalarial activity in vitro and in vivo of a new ferrocene-chloroquine analogue.

TL;DR: Four 7-chloro-4-[[[2-[(N,N-substituted amino)methyl]ferrocenyl]methyl]amino]quinoline derivatives have been synthesized and one of them, 1a, showed high potent antimalarial activity in vivo on mice infected with Plasmodium berghei N. and Plas modium yoelii NS.
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Structure-activity relationships for antiplasmodial activity among 7-substituted 4-aminoquinolines.

TL;DR: In the studies reported here, structure-activity relationships (SARs) among AQs with different N, N-diethyldiaminoalkane side chains and different substituents at the 7-position occupied by Cl in chloroquine are examined.
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Endoproteinase Activity of Type A Botulinum Neurotoxin: Substrate Requirements and Activation by Serum Albumin

TL;DR: It is found that bovine and other serum albumins stimulated the type A-catalyzed hydrolysis of synthetic peptide substrates, through a direct effect on the kinetic constants of the reaction.
Journal ArticleDOI

Synthesis and Antimalarial Activity of Side Chain Modified 4-Aminoquinoline Derivatives

TL;DR: A new series of side-chain modified 4-aminoquinolines have been synthesized and found active against P. falciparum in vitro and P. yoelli in vivo, suggesting that this class of compounds act on a heme polymerization target.
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