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Journal ArticleDOI

Role of areca nut in betel quid-associated chemical carcinogenesis: current awareness and future perspectives

Jiiang-Huei Jeng, +2 more
- 01 Sep 2001 - 
- Vol. 37, Iss: 6, pp 477-492
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TLDR
It would appear that AN toxicity is not completely due to its polyphenol, tannin and alkaloid content, and further studies are needed to delineate the metabolism of AN ingredient and their roles in the multi-step chemical carcinogenesis, to enhance the success of the future chemoprevention of oral cancer and oral submucous fibrosis.
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This article is published in Oral Oncology.The article was published on 2001-09-01. It has received 382 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Oral submucous fibrosis & Areca.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Oral submucous fibrosis: an overview of the aetiology, pathogenesis, classification, and principles of management

TL;DR: All components of OSMF are reviewed, including the terminology, presentation, aetiology, and pathogenesis, and a brief overview of its management are provided.
Journal Article

Oral submucous fibrosis―a review

TL;DR: Oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) affects an estimated 2.5 million people, mostly in the Indian subcontinent as mentioned in this paper. Limitation of oral opening resulting in difficulty in eating is the main presenting feature.
Journal ArticleDOI

Carcinoma and dysplasia in oral leukoplakias in Taiwan: prevalence and risk factors.

TL;DR: The results demonstrate that some leukoplakias contain a malignant component and should be submitted to microscopic analysis before any definite treatment or long-term follow-up.
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Areca nut and betel quid chewing among South Asian immigrants to Western countries and its implications for oral cancer screening

TL;DR: An overview of the sociocultural beliefs, knowledge and practices regarding betel quid/areca nut chewing is presented, and its implications for oral cancer screening among this immigrant population are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Areca nut in pathogenesis of oral submucous fibrosis: revisited.

TL;DR: An overview on the role of areca nut in the pathogenesis and malignant potential of oral submucous fibrosis is given.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Prooxidant states and tumor promotion.

Peter A. Cerutti
- 25 Jan 1985 - 
TL;DR: Prooxidant states can be caused by different classes of agents, including hyperbaric oxygen, radiation, xenobiotic metabolites and Fenton-type reagents, modulators of the cytochrome P-450 electron-transport chain, peroxisome proliferators, inhibitors of the antioxidant defense, and membrane-active agents.
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Insertion of specific bases during DNA synthesis past the oxidation-damaged base 8-oxodG.

TL;DR: DCMP and dAMP are incorporated selectively opposite 8-oxodG with transient inhibition of chain extension occurring 3' to the modified base, and the potentially mutagenic insertion of dAMP is targeted exclusively to the site of the lesion.
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Oxyradicals and DNA damage

TL;DR: The levels of oxidative DNA damage reported in many human tissues or in animal models of carcinogenesis exceed the levels of lesions induced by exposure to exogenous carcinogenic compounds, and it seems likely that oxidativeDNA damage is important in the etiology of many human cancers.
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Apoptosis in cancer

TL;DR: An intense research effort is uncovering the underlying mechanisms of apoptosis such that, in the next decade, one envisions that this information will produce new strategies to exploit apoptosis for therapeutic benefit.
Journal ArticleDOI

Free radicals as mediators of tissue injury and disease.

TL;DR: This review discusses cellular sources of various radical species and their reactions with vital cellular constituents to provide insights into the controversy over whether free radicals are important mediators of tissue injury.
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