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Journal ArticleDOI

Scanning proximal probes for parallel imaging and lithography

TLDR
In this article, a massively parallel cantilever-probe platform is demonstrated, with 128 self-sensing and self-actuated proximal probes and readout based on piezoresistive sensors and bending control based on bimorph dc/ac actuations.
Abstract
Scanning proximity probes are uniquely powerful tools for analysis, manipulation, and bottom-up synthesis. A massively parallel cantilever-probe platform is demonstrated. 128 self-sensing and self-actuated proximal probes are discussed. Readout based on piezoresistive sensors and bending control based on bimorph dc/ac actuations are described in detail.

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Review of Electrothermal Actuators and Applications

Alissa Potekhina, +1 more
- 21 Sep 2019 - 
TL;DR: A review of electrothermal micro-actuators and applications is presented in this paper, where the three main configurations of electro-thermal actuators are discussed: hot-and-cold-arm, chevron, and bimorph.
Journal ArticleDOI

Review of scanning probe micromachining and its applications within nanoscience

TL;DR: In this article, a review of cantilever design and fabrication for shear-force/mass-detection/IR-sensitive/combination of STM and AFM is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Tip-Based Nanofabrication for Scalable Manufacturing

TL;DR: In this article, the authors introduce the history of the tip-based nanofabrication (TBN) and the technology development and briefly review various TBN techniques that use different physical or chemical mechanisms to fabricate features and discuss some of the state-of-theart techniques.
Journal ArticleDOI

Comparison of technologies for nano device prototyping with a special focus on ion beams: A review

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of application results patterned similarly to those in the semiconductor industry (for cell phone, computer processors, or memory) for nano device prototyping is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nanolithography by scanning probes on calixarene molecular glass resist using mix-and-match lithography

TL;DR: In this paper, a combination of electron beam lithography (EBL) with the outstanding capabilities of closed-loop electric field current-controlled scanning probe nanolithography (SPL) is demonstrated.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Surface studies by scanning tunneling microscopy

TL;DR: In this paper, surface microscopy using vacuum tunneling has been demonstrated for the first time, and topographic pictures of surfaces on an atomic scale have been obtained for CaIrSn 4 and Au.
Journal ArticleDOI

Piezoresistance Effect in Germanium and Silicon

TL;DR: In this article, the complete tensor piezoresistance has been determined experimentally for these materials and expressed in terms of the pressure coefficient of resistivity and two simple shear coefficients.
Journal ArticleDOI

Transport and Deformation-Potential Theory for Many-Valley Semiconductors with Anisotropic Scattering

TL;DR: In this article, a transport theory which allows for anisotropy in the scattering processes is developed for semiconductors with multiple nondegenerate band edge points, and the main effects of scattering on the distribution function over each ellipsoidal constant-energy surface can be described by a set of three relaxation times, one for each principal direction; these are the principal components of an energy-dependent relaxation-time tensor.
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The Topografiner: An Instrument for Measuring Surface Microtopography

TL;DR: In this paper, a non-contacting instrument for measuring the microtopography of metallic surfaces has been developed to the point where the feasibility of constructing a prototype instrument has been demonstrated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Low-stiffness silicon cantilevers with integrated heaters and piezoresistive sensors for high-density AFM thermomechanical data storage

TL;DR: In this paper, single-crystal silicon cantilevers with integrated piezoresistive sensors were fabricated with measured sensitivities /spl Delta/R/R up to 7.5/spl times/10/sup -7/ per /spl Aring/ in close agreement with theoretical predictions.
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