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Open AccessJournal Article

Statistical optics

TLDR
Development of this more comprehensive model of the behavior of light draws upon the use of tools traditionally available to the electrical engineer, such as linear system theory and the theory of stochastic processes.
Abstract
Course Description This is an advanced course in which we explore the field of Statistical Optics. Topics covered include such subjects as the statistical properties of natural (thermal) and laser light, spatial and temporal coherence, effects of partial coherence on optical imaging instruments, effects on imaging due to randomly inhomogeneous media, and a statistical treatment of the detection of light. Development of this more comprehensive model of the behavior of light draws upon the use of tools traditionally available to the electrical engineer, such as linear system theory and the theory of stochastic processes.

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Citations
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Survey on Free Space Optical Communication: A Communication Theory Perspective

TL;DR: An up-to-date survey on FSO communication systems is presented, describing FSO channel models and transmitter/receiver structures and details on information theoretical limits of FSO channels and algorithmic-level system design research activities to approach these limits are provided.
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Focusing coherent light through opaque strongly scattering media

TL;DR: Focusing of coherent light through opaque scattering materials by control of the incident wavefront with a brightness up to a factor of 1000 higher than the brightness of the normal diffuse transmission is reported.
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A Global Assessment of the SRTM Performance

TL;DR: The NASA/NGA Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) collected interferometric radar data which has been used by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory to generate a near-global topography data product for latitudes smaller than 60° as mentioned in this paper.
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In vivo confocal scanning laser microscopy of human skin II: advances in instrumentation and comparison with histology.

TL;DR: A small, portable, and robust confocal microscope that is capable of imaging normal and abnormal skin morphology and dynamic processes in vivo, in both laboratory and clinical settings is built.
References
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Determination of coherence length in biological tissues.

TL;DR: This work has experimentally validated the conditions affecting the spatial coherence of a laser illumination going through a biological tissue and concludes that lasers have no preference over diodes once penetrating biological tissues.
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Spectral-Amplitude-Coded OCDMA Optimized for a Realistic FBG Frequency Response

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors developed a methodology for numerical optimization of fiber Bragg frequency response to maximize the achievable capacity of a spectral-amplitude-coded optical code-division multiple access (SAC-OCDMA) system.
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Initialization for robust inverse synthesis of phase-shifting masks in optical projection lithography.

TL;DR: This paper focuses on using pixel-based algorithms to design alternating phase-shifting masks with minimally distorted output, with the goal that the patterns generated should have high contrast and low dose sensitivity.
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Multiple scattering limit in optical microscopy

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors derived the single-to-multiple scattering ratio in reflection and deduced the multiple scattering limit for various microscopic imaging techniques such as confocal microscopy, optical coherence tomography and related methods.
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Improved BER based on intensity noise alleviation using developed detection technique for incoherent SAC-OCDMA systems

TL;DR: The analytical results reveal that the modified-AND detection offer best bit-error rate (BER) performance and enables MQC code to support higher transmission rate up to 1.25 Gb/s compared to conventional AND detection.