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The Health Effects of Cannabis and Cannabinoids: The Current State of Evidence and Recommendations for Research

Eric Groce
- Vol. 104, Iss: 4, pp 32-32
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TLDR
Despite increased cannabis use and a changing state-level policy landscape, conclusive evidence regarding the shortand long-term health effects—both harms and benefits—of cannabis use remains elusive.
Abstract
Recent years have seen a rapid rise in the medical and recreational use of cannabis: a broad term that can be used to describe the various products and chemical compounds (e.g., marijuana, cannabinoids) derived from different species of the cannabis plant. Despite increased cannabis use and a changing state-level policy landscape, conclusive evidence regarding the shortand long-term health effects—both harms and benefits—of cannabis use remains elusive.

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Citations
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Public perception of medicinal and recreational cannabis and its effect on mental health: a survey of a regional Australian town

TL;DR: Australians are exposed to misinformation about MC online, explaining why participants believed that MC could treat anxiety and/or depression and why there is a reduction in the belief that RC is harmful to mental health.
Journal ArticleDOI

Impact of Prenatal Exposure to Smoking on Child Health

TL;DR: In this chapter, adverse childhood outcomes related to intrauterine exposure to electronic cigarettes and marijuana are described.

Lien entre la consommation maternelle de cannabis et l'usage de cette substance chez les adolescents inuits du Nunavik

TL;DR: No significant association was found between the mothers’ frequency of cannabis use and the age of initiation as well as the frequency of Cannabis use by their adolescents among Inuit from Nunavik.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cannabis, research ethics, and a duty of care

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors argue that many popular claims about the dangers of cannabis are the result of ethical lapses by researchers, journals, and funders, and propose researchers in this area adopt a duty of care in cannabis research.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Effects of Consuming Cannabis Flower for Treatment of Fatigue

TL;DR: The findings suggest that the majority of patients experience decreased fatigue from consumption of Cannabis flower consumed in vivo, although the magnitude of the effect and extent of side effects experienced likely vary with individuals' metabolic states and the synergistic chemotypic properties of the plant.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders

TL;DR: An issue concerning the criteria for tic disorders is highlighted, and how this might affect classification of dyskinesias in psychotic spectrum disorders.
Journal ArticleDOI

Systematic Review: Process of Forming Academic Service Partnerships to Reform Clinical Education

TL;DR: This study’s findings can provide practical guidelines to steer partnership programs within the academic and clinical bodies, with the aim of providing a collaborative partnership approach to clinical education.

The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) for Assessing the Quality of Nonrandomised Studies in Meta-Analyses

TL;DR: The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) as discussed by the authors was developed to assess the quality of nonrandomised studies with its design, content and ease of use directed to the task of incorporating the quality assessments in the interpretation of meta-analytic results.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cannabis use and risk of psychotic or affective mental health outcomes: a systematic review

TL;DR: There is now sufficient evidence to warn young people that using cannabis could increase their risk of developing a psychotic illness later in life, although evidence for affective outcomes is less strong.
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