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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

The Health Effects of Cannabis and Cannabinoids: The Current State of Evidence and Recommendations for Research

Eric Groce
- Vol. 104, Iss: 4, pp 32-32
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TLDR
Despite increased cannabis use and a changing state-level policy landscape, conclusive evidence regarding the shortand long-term health effects—both harms and benefits—of cannabis use remains elusive.
Abstract
Recent years have seen a rapid rise in the medical and recreational use of cannabis: a broad term that can be used to describe the various products and chemical compounds (e.g., marijuana, cannabinoids) derived from different species of the cannabis plant. Despite increased cannabis use and a changing state-level policy landscape, conclusive evidence regarding the shortand long-term health effects—both harms and benefits—of cannabis use remains elusive.

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Citations
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State medical marijuana laws, cannabis use and cannabis use disorder among adults with elevated psychological distress.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigated whether adults with moderate and serious psychological distress experienced higher levels of cannabis use and/or disorder in states with medical marijuana laws compared to states without MMLs.
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Documentation of medical marijuana use in cancer patients

TL;DR: This quality improvement study led to the implementation of medical marijuana documentation in the medication list by assessing current practices; educating healthcare team members about the importance of documentation and newly established documentation process; and evaluating the new documentation process.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mental Health and Medical Cannabis Use among Youth and Young Adults in Canada

TL;DR: Education and reduced stigma around using cannabis after legalization in Canada may help address users coming forwards regarding use of cannabis for mental health problems.
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Considering abuse liability and neurocognitive effects of cannabis and cannabis-derived products when assessing analgesic efficacy: a comprehensive review of randomized-controlled studies

TL;DR: Few studies investigating cannabis and CDP analgesia assess abuse liability and cognitive endpoints, adverse effects that impact the long-term clinical utility of these drugs, which are mostly limited to inhaled administration and confirmed dose-related effects.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cannabis use and mental health among young sexual and gender minority men: A qualitative study.

TL;DR: The findings reveal important implications for public health policy on how cannabis can be used to manage experiences of mental health among young SGM men, while also highlighting the need to develop harm reduction services for those who may experience mental health-related harms.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders

TL;DR: An issue concerning the criteria for tic disorders is highlighted, and how this might affect classification of dyskinesias in psychotic spectrum disorders.
Journal ArticleDOI

Systematic Review: Process of Forming Academic Service Partnerships to Reform Clinical Education

TL;DR: This study’s findings can provide practical guidelines to steer partnership programs within the academic and clinical bodies, with the aim of providing a collaborative partnership approach to clinical education.

The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) for Assessing the Quality of Nonrandomised Studies in Meta-Analyses

TL;DR: The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) as discussed by the authors was developed to assess the quality of nonrandomised studies with its design, content and ease of use directed to the task of incorporating the quality assessments in the interpretation of meta-analytic results.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cannabis use and risk of psychotic or affective mental health outcomes: a systematic review

TL;DR: There is now sufficient evidence to warn young people that using cannabis could increase their risk of developing a psychotic illness later in life, although evidence for affective outcomes is less strong.
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