The Role of Vegetated Coastal Wetlands for Marine Megafauna Conservation
Michael Sievers,Christopher J. Brown,Vivitskaia J. D. Tulloch,Ryan M. Pearson,Jodie A. Haig,Mischa P. Turschwell,Rod M. Connolly +6 more
TLDR
It is concluded that coastal wetlands require greater protection to support marine megafauna, and a simple, effective framework to improve the inclusion of habitat associations within species assessments is presented.Abstract:
Habitat loss is accelerating a global extinction crisis. Conservation requires understanding links between species and habitats. Emerging research is revealing important associations between vegetated coastal wetlands and marine megafauna, such as cetaceans, sea turtles, and sharks. But these links have not been reviewed and the importance of these globally declining habitats is undervalued. Here, we identify associations for 102 marine megafauna species that utilize these habitats, increasing the number of species with associations based on current International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) species assessments by 59% to 174, accounting for over 13% of all marine megafauna. We conclude that coastal wetlands require greater protection to support marine megafauna, and present a simple, effective framework to improve the inclusion of habitat associations within species assessments.read more
Citations
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Toward a Coordinated Global Observing System for Seagrasses and Marine Macroalgae
J. Emmett Duffy,Lisandro Benedetti-Cecchi,Joaquin Trinanes,Joaquin Trinanes,Joaquin Trinanes,Frank E. Muller-Karger,Rohani Ambo-Rappe,Christoffer Boström,Alejandro H. Buschmann,Jarrett E. K. Byrnes,Rob Coles,Joel C. Creed,Leanne C. Cullen-Unsworth,Guillermo Diaz-Pulido,Carlos M. Duarte,Graham J. Edgar,Miguel D. Fortes,Gustavo Goni,Chuanmin Hu,Xiaoping Huang,Catriona L. Hurd,Craig R. Johnson,Brenda Konar,Dorte Krause-Jensen,Kira A. Krumhansl,Peter I. Macreadie,Helene Marsh,Len J. McKenzie,Nova Mieszkowska,Patricia Miloslavich,Patricia Miloslavich,Enrique Montes,Masahiro Nakaoka,Kjell Magnus Norderhaug,Lina M. Norlund,Robert J. Orth,Anchana Prathep,Nathan F. Putman,Jimena Samper-Villarreal,Ester A. Serrão,Frederick T. Short,Isabel Sousa Pinto,Peter D. Steinberg,Rick D. Stuart-Smith,Richard K. F. Unsworth,Mike van Keulen,Brigitta I. van Tussenbroek,Mengqiu Wang,Michelle Waycott,Lauren V. Weatherdon,Thomas Wernberg,Siti Maryam Yaakub +51 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a consensus assessment and recommendations on the current state of and opportunities for advancing global marine macrophyte observations, integrating contributions from a community of researchers with broad geographic and disciplinary expertise.
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Mapping the deforestation footprint of nations reveals growing threat to tropical forests.
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Automating the Analysis of Fish Abundance Using Object Detection: Optimizing Animal Ecology With Deep Learning
Ellen M. Ditria,Sebastian Lopez-Marcano,Michael Sievers,Eric L. Jinks,Carolyn J. Brown,Rod M. Connolly +5 more
TL;DR: Deep learning methods provide a faster, cheaper, and more accurate alternative to manual data analysis methods currently used to monitor and assess animal abundance and have much to offer the field of aquatic ecology.
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Species-specific plastic accumulation in the sediment and canopy of coastal vegetated habitats.
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Journal ArticleDOI
Carbon on the Northwest European Shelf: Contemporary Budget and Future Influences
O. Legge,Martin Johnson,Martin Johnson,Natalie Hicks,Tim Jickells,Markus Diesing,J. N. Aldridge,Julian E. Andrews,Yuri Artioli,Dorothee C. E. Bakker,Michael T. Burrows,Nealy Carr,Gemma Cripps,Stacey L. Felgate,Liam Fernand,Naomi Greenwood,Susan E. Hartman,Silke Kröger,Gennadi Lessin,Claire Mahaffey,Daniel J. Mayor,Ruth Parker,Ana M. Queirós,Jamie D. Shutler,Tiago H. Silva,Henrik Stahl,Jonathan Tinker,Graham J. C. Underwood,Johan van der Molen,Sarah Wakelin,Keith Weston,Phillip Williamson,Phillip Williamson +32 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a carbon budget for the northwest European continental shelf seas (NWES) was synthesized using available estimates for coastal, pelagic and benthic carbon stocks and flows.
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TL;DR: Though the threat of extinction is increasing, overall declines would have been worse in the absence of conservation, and current conservation efforts remain insufficient to offset the main drivers of biodiversity loss in these groups.
Journal ArticleDOI
How much wetland has the world lost? Long-term and recent trends in global wetland area
TL;DR: It is found that the reported long-term loss of natural wetlands averages between 54–57% but loss may have been as high as 87% since 1700 AD, and there has been a much faster rate of wetland loss during the 20th and early 21st centuries.
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