scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

Valorization of industrial waste and by-product streams via fermentation for the production of chemicals and biopolymers

Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
It is evident that fermentative production of chemicals and biopolymers via refining of waste and by-product streams is a highly important research area with significant prospects for industrial applications.
Abstract
The transition from a fossil fuel-based economy to a bio-based economy necessitates the exploitation of synergies, scientific innovations and breakthroughs, and step changes in the infrastructure of chemical industry. Sustainable production of chemicals and biopolymers should be dependent entirely on renewable carbon. White biotechnology could provide the necessary tools for the evolution of microbial bioconversion into a key unit operation in future biorefineries. Waste and by-product streams from existing industrial sectors (e.g., food industry, pulp and paper industry, biodiesel and bioethanol production) could be used as renewable resources for both biorefinery development and production of nutrient-complete fermentation feedstocks. This review focuses on the potential of utilizing waste and by-product streams from current industrial activities for the production of chemicals and biopolymers via microbial bioconversion. The first part of this review presents the current status and prospects on fermentative production of important platform chemicals (i.e., selected C2-C6 metabolic products and single cell oil) and biopolymers (i.e., polyhydroxyalkanoates and bacterial cellulose). In the second part, the qualitative and quantitative characteristics of waste and by-product streams from existing industrial sectors are presented. In the third part, the techno-economic aspects of bioconversion processes are critically reviewed. Four case studies showing the potential of case-specific waste and by-product streams for the production of succinic acid and polyhydroxyalkanoates are presented. It is evident that fermentative production of chemicals and biopolymers via refining of waste and by-product streams is a highly important research area with significant prospects for industrial applications.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Mystery behind Chinese liquor fermentation

TL;DR: Wang et al. as mentioned in this paper provided a detailed, systematic and critical review on Chinese liquor to improve the current industrial practice and serve the modern society with yet incompletely explored but useful principles.
Journal ArticleDOI

Production of bioplastic through food waste valorization.

TL;DR: This review focuses on current technologies for the production of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) from food waste, with particular attention paid to fermentation technologies based on pure and mixed cultures.
Journal ArticleDOI

Producing PHAs in the bioeconomy — Towards a sustainable bioplastic

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors have shown that polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) can contribute to greenhouse gas emission reduction targets, waste reduction as well as green jobs and innovation in the biotechnology sector.
Journal ArticleDOI

Bioremediation 3.0: Engineering pollutant-removing bacteria in the times of systemic biology.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors analyze how contemporary systemic biology is helping to take the design of bioremediation agents back to the core of environmental biotechnology and propose an engineering workflow.
Journal ArticleDOI

Bioconversion of biomass waste into high value chemicals.

TL;DR: The valorization of inexpensive, abundantly available, and renewable biomass waste could provide significant benefits in response to increasing fossil fuel demands and manufacturing costs, as well as emerging environmental concerns.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Butyric acid production from acid hydrolysate of corn fibre by Clostridium tyrobutyricum in a fibrous-bed bioreactor

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that the low-value corn refining byproducts can be efficiently used for butyrate production, and Fermentation with glucose as the main carbon source gave higher cell biomass production and reactor productivity compared with xylose fermentation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Improving putrescine production by Corynebacterium glutamicum by fine-tuning ornithine transcarbamoylase activity using a plasmid addiction system

TL;DR: A plasmid addiction system for low-level argF expression was developed ensuring stable putrescine production by the engineered C. glutamicum PUT21, and was fully stable for more than 60 generations without antibiotic selection even in the presence of l-arginine.
Journal ArticleDOI

The forest biorefinery and its implementation in the pulp and paper industry: Energy overview

TL;DR: In this article, the authors applied an intensive and innovative energy optimization methodology to actual case studies and showed that the green, low GHG emissions biorefinery is feasible, and the economics can be attractive for a site combining specialty wood pulp and bio-product, biomass gasification, power cogeneration and heat upgrading by optimally positioned and designed absorption heat cycles.
Journal ArticleDOI

Production of organic acids by bipolar electrodialysis: realizations and perspectives

Mathieu Bailly
- 10 Sep 2002 - 
TL;DR: In this article, the performance and economical figures related to an industrial EDBM plant operated for the production of organic acids are presented. And a complete downstream (from the fermentation) process based on combined electrodialysis steps for purification/concentration and conversion is proposed in the case of lactic acid.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nutrient requirements for glycerol conversion to 1,3-propanediol by Clostridium butyricum

TL;DR: Despite its simple composition, the synthetic medium described here gives the same performance for C. butyricum on industrial glycerin as does a rich medium (RM) based on yeast extract.
Related Papers (5)