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Institution

3M

CompanySaint Paul, Minnesota, United States
About: 3M is a company organization based out in Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Layer (electronics) & Coating. The organization has 7603 authors who have published 7907 publications receiving 254227 citations. The organization is also known as: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company & 3M Company.


Papers
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Patent
20 Dec 1994
TL;DR: In this article, a multiple layer reflective polarizer (12) is described, which is placed between an optical cavity (24) and an LCD module (16) to form an optical display.
Abstract: A multiple layer reflective polarizer (12) is described. This element is placed between an optical cavity (24) and an LCD module (16) to form an optical display. The reflective polarizer reflects some light into the optical cavity (24) where it is randomized and may ultimately emerge with the correct polarization to be transmitted out of the display.

215 citations

Patent
21 May 1996
TL;DR: Composite films and film laminates comprising at least one elastomeric core and a surrounding non-elastic matrix preferably prepared by coextrusion as discussed by the authors.
Abstract: Composite films and film laminates comprising at least one elastomeric core and a surrounding nonelastomeric matrix preferably prepared by coextrusion The film when stretched and allowed to recover will create an elastomeric composite

214 citations

Patent
19 Jan 2000
TL;DR: An optical film is provided which comprises a disperse phase of polymeric particles disposed within a continuous birefringent matrix The film is oriented, typically by stretching, in one or more directions as discussed by the authors.
Abstract: An optical film is provided which comprises a disperse phase of polymeric particles disposed within a continuous birefringent matrix The film is oriented, typically by stretching, in one or more directions The size and shape of the disperse phase particles, the volume fraction of the disperse phase, the film thickness, and the amount of orientation are chosen to attain a desired degree of diffuse reflection and total transmission of electromagnetic radiation of a desired wavelength in the resulting film

214 citations

Patent
25 Aug 1977
TL;DR: In this article, a polytetrafluoroethylene composite sheet having a tensile strength of at least one megapascal and comprising particulate material distributed in a matrix of interentangled polyteta-plasticene fibrils is presented.
Abstract: A polytetrafluoroethylene composite sheet having a tensile strength of at least one megapascal and comprising particulate material distributed in a matrix of interentangled polytetrafluoroethylene fibrils. The composite sheet is prepared by blending the particulate material with polytetrafluoroethylene aqueous dispersion in the presence of sufficient lubricant water to exceed the absorptive capacity of the solids yet maintain a putty-like consistency, subjecting the putty-like mass to intensive mixing at a temperature between 50° C. and 100° C. to cause initial fibrillation of the polytetrafluoroethylene particles, biaxially calendering the putty-like mass to cause additional fibrillation of the polytetrafluoroethylene particles while maintaining the same water content and drying the resultant sheet.

212 citations

Patent
23 Nov 1994
TL;DR: In this article, a machine vision system acquires images with a video camera from roadway scenes and processes the images by analyzing the intensities of edge elements within the image, then applies fuzzy set theory to the location and angles of each pixel after the pixel intensities have been characterized by vectors.
Abstract: A method and apparatus for classification and tracking objects in three-dimensional space is described. A machine vision system acquires images with a video camera (2) from roadway scenes (6) and processes the images by analyzing the intensities of edge elements within the image. The system then applies fuzzy set theory to the location and angles of each pixel after the pixel intensities have been characterized by vectors. A neural network interprets the data created by the fuzzy set operators and classifies objects within the roadway scene (6). The system also includes a tracking module (22) for tracking objects within the roadway scene, such as vehicle, by forecasting potential track regions and then calculating match scores for each potential track region based on how well the edge elements from the target track regions match those from the source region as weighted by the extent the edge elements have moved.

210 citations


Authors

Showing all 7604 results

NameH-indexPapersCitations
P. Puppo10044869905
Constantinos Sioutas8740830871
Colin Norman7973422736
Peter W. Carr7751722507
John Collins7336825203
David L. Butler6614918703
Gerald J. Meyer6437316534
Jerome H. Lemelson6338319212
Frank R. Noyes629916220
Robert J. Linhardt58119053368
Roland Winston5547313911
Supratik Guha5424311611
Michael F. Weber5217310825
Carl Franzblau512067885
James S. Fritz482798639
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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers from the Institution in previous years
YearPapers
20231
20223
20071
20052
20044
20033