Institution
University of Udine
Education•Udine, Italy•
About: University of Udine is a education organization based out in Udine, Italy. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Large Hadron Collider. The organization has 6745 authors who have published 20530 publications receiving 669088 citations. The organization is also known as: Università degli Studi di Udine & Universita degli Studi di Udine.
Papers published on a yearly basis
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TL;DR: Extruded lupin was found to be a promising substitute for fish meal in the diets of trout and turbot, with an acceptable digestibility of its dry matter and its protein and its energy.
274 citations
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TL;DR: In this article, a new design of free-air CO2 enrichment (FACE) is presented that has been used to expose a poplar plantation to elevated atmospheric CO2 concentrations in otherwise unaltered conditions, in the open.
Abstract: Summary
• A new design of free-air CO2 enrichment (FACE) is presented that has been used to expose a poplar plantation to elevated atmospheric CO2 concentrations in other-wise unaltered conditions, in the open.
• This system releases pure CO2 at high velocity, through a large number of small gas jets, causing rapid mixing between CO2 and air. The theoretical and practical aspects of this design are described, with emphasis on the fluid mechanics of air–CO2 mixing in sonic jets. Field performance data, including spectral analysis of short-term fluctuations in CO2 concentrations as well as temporal and spatial CO2 control, are reported for the European project POPFACE facility.
• Temporal and spatial performances of the operational POPFACE systems were adequate with average long-term CO2 mole fractions on target. Averages over 1 min measured in the centre of the rings were within ±20% and ±10% of the target concentration for > 91% and > 75% of the time, respectively.
• The data presented provide convincing evidence that a pure-CO2 FACE system can achieve reliable control, in terms of the quality of the CO2 control, with significant simplification of construction and reduced capital cost.
273 citations
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TL;DR: In this article, a search for the electroweak production of charginos and sleptons decaying into final states with two electrons or muons is presented, based on 139.fb$^{-1}$ of proton-proton collisions recorded by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider at
Abstract: A search for the electroweak production of charginos and sleptons decaying into final states with two electrons or muons is presented. The analysis is based on 139 fb$^{-1}$ of proton–proton collisions recorded by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider at $\sqrt{s}=13$ $\text {TeV}$. Three R-parity-conserving scenarios where the lightest neutralino is the lightest supersymmetric particle are considered: the production of chargino pairs with decays via either W bosons or sleptons, and the direct production of slepton pairs. The analysis is optimised for the first of these scenarios, but the results are also interpreted in the others. No significant deviations from the Standard Model expectations are observed and limits at 95% confidence level are set on the masses of relevant supersymmetric particles in each of the scenarios. For a massless lightest neutralino, masses up to 420 $\text {Ge}\text {V}$ are excluded for the production of the lightest-chargino pairs assuming W-boson-mediated decays and up to 1 $\text {TeV}$ for slepton-mediated decays, whereas for slepton-pair production masses up to 700 $\text {Ge}\text {V}$ are excluded assuming three generations of mass-degenerate sleptons.
272 citations
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TL;DR: The cathelicidin family of host defense peptides includes a group of cationic and usually amphipathic peptides that display a variety of activities related to host defense functions, among which the most acknowledged is a direct antimicrobial activity against various microbial pathogens.
Abstract: The cathelicidin family of host defense peptides includes a group of cationic and usually amphipathic peptides that display a variety of activities related to host defense functions, among which the most acknowledged is a direct antimicrobial activity against various microbial pathogens. All members of this family are synthesized as precursors characterized by an N-terminal cathelin-like domain which is relatively well conserved also in evolutionary distant vertebrates. By contrast, the C-terminal region, which carries the active peptide, appears to be a focus for genetic mechanisms that have selectively generated a considerable sequence diversity. This process is particularly striking in Cetartiodactyls, where repeated gene duplication events and subsequent divergence have produced an array of distinct family members. The corresponding mature cathelicidin peptides are considerably diverse in length, amino acid sequence and structure, variously adopting alpha-helical, elongated or beta-hairpin conformations. The diverse nature of these peptides may account for distinct functions and for a diverse spectrum of activity and/or antimicrobial potency.
270 citations
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TL;DR: A multidisciplinary approach is crucial in the overall management ofSquamous cell carcinoma of the hypopharynx to achieve the best results and maintain or improve functional results.
Abstract: Squamous cell carcinoma of the hypopharynx represents a distinct clinical entity. Most patients present with significant comorbidities and advanced-stage disease. The overall survival is relatively poor because of high rates of regional and distant metastasis at presentation or early in the course of the disease. A multidisciplinary approach is crucial in the overall management of these patients to achieve the best results and maintain or improve functional results. Traditionally, operable hypopharyngeal cancer has been treated by total (occasionally partial) laryngectomy and partial or circumferential pharyngectomy, followed by reconstruction and postoperative radiotherapy in most cases. Efforts to preserve speech and swallowing function in the surgical treatment of hypopharyngeal (and laryngeal) cancer have resulted in a declining use of total laryngopharyngectomy and improved reconstructive efforts, including microvascular free tissue transfer. There are many surgical, as well as nonsurgical, options available for organ and function preservation, which report equally effective tumor control and survival. The selection of appropriate treatment is of crucial importance in the achievement of optimal results for these patients. In this article, several aspects of surgical and nonsurgical approaches in the treatment of hypopharyngeal cancer are discussed. Future studies must be carefully designed within clearly defined populations and use uniform terminology and standardized functional assessment and declare appropriate patient or disease endpoints. These studies should focus on improvement of results, without increasing patient morbidity. In this respect, technical improvements in radiotherapy such as intensity-modulated radiotherapy, advances in supportive care, and incorporation of newer systemic agents such as targeted therapy, are relevant developments.
270 citations
Authors
Showing all 6857 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
M.-Marsel Mesulam | 150 | 558 | 90772 |
Francesco Longo | 142 | 745 | 89859 |
Georges Aad | 135 | 1121 | 88811 |
Bobby Samir Acharya | 133 | 1121 | 100545 |
G. Della Ricca | 133 | 1598 | 92678 |
Marina Cobal | 132 | 1078 | 85437 |
Fernando Barreiro | 130 | 1082 | 83413 |
Saverio D'Auria | 129 | 1142 | 83684 |
Jean-Francois Grivaz | 128 | 1322 | 97758 |
Evgeny Starchenko | 128 | 864 | 75913 |
Muhammad Alhroob | 127 | 880 | 71982 |
Michele Pinamonti | 126 | 846 | 69328 |
Reisaburo Tanaka | 126 | 967 | 69849 |
Kerim Suruliz | 126 | 795 | 69456 |
Kate Shaw | 125 | 841 | 70087 |