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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

A comparison of product yields and inorganic content in process streams following thermal hydrolysis and hydrothermal processing of microalgae, manure and digestate.

TLDR
This study compares the behaviour of microalgae, digestate, swine and chicken manure by thermal hydrolysis and hydrothermal processing at increasing process severity to show promise for converting biomass into higher energy density fuels.
About
This article is published in Bioresource Technology.The article was published on 2016-01-01 and is currently open access. It has received 185 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Hydrothermal liquefaction & Chicken manure.

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Citations
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Life Cycle Assessment and Technoeconomic Analysis of Thermochemical Conversion Technologies Applied to Poultry Litter with Energy and Nutrient Recovery

TL;DR: In this article, the authors provide promising pathways to recover energy and reduce environmental impacts from biomass wastes using thermochemical technologies, and poultry manure or litter additionally provides an opportunity for reco...
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Co-liquefaction of low-lipid microalgae and starch-rich biomass waste: The interaction effect on product distribution and composition

TL;DR: In this article, the co-hydrothermal liquefaction of low-lipid microalgae (MA) mixed with starch-rich biomass waste (sweet potato residue, SPR) was performed.
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Fast and Isothermal Hydrothermal Liquefaction of Polysaccharide Feedstocks

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the isothermal and fast (short time, rapid heating) hydrothermal liquefaction of six polysaccharides abundant in food waste.
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Microwave digestion-assisted HFO/biochar adsorption to recover phosphorus from swine manure

TL;DR: Saturated adsorbed HFO/biochar was able to continually release P and was most suitable for use in an alkaline soil and the Freundlich model offered the best fit to the experimental data.
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Hydrothermal Carbonization as a Strategy for Sewage Sludge Management: Influence of Process Withdrawal Point on Hydrochar Properties

TL;DR: In this article, the potential use of Hydrothermal Carbonization (HTC) to valorize sewage sludge residues examining the properties of hydrochars depending on HTC process conditions and sewage silt withdrawal point.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Hydrothermal liquefaction of biomass: A review of subcritical water technologies

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a review of the current status of the hydrothermal liquefaction of biomass with the aim of describing the current state of the technology, which is a medium-temperature, high-pressure thermochemical process which produces a liquid product, often called bio-oil or bi-crude.
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Hydrothermal carbonization of biomass: A summary and discussion of chemical mechanisms for process engineering

TL;DR: In this article, a review summarizes knowledge about the chemical nature of this process from a process design point of view, including reaction mechanisms of hydrolysis, dehydration, decarboxylation, aromatization, and condensation polymerization.
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Potential yields and properties of oil from the hydrothermal liquefaction of microalgae with different biochemical content.

TL;DR: Broad agreement is reached between predictive yields and actual yields for the microalgae based on their biochemical composition, and the yields of bio-crude follow the trend lipids>proteins>carbohydrates.
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Hydrothermal liquefaction and gasification of Nannochloropsis sp.

TL;DR: This article converted the marine microalga Nannochloropsis sp. into a crude bio-oil product and a gaseous product via hydrothermal processing from 200 to 500 °C and a batch holding time of 60 min.
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Morphological and structural differences between glucose, cellulose and lignocellulosic biomass derived hydrothermal carbons

TL;DR: In this paper, the effects of the processing temperature and time on the chemical structure and morphology of the generated HTC carbon were investigated with the help of SEM, elemental and yield analysis and solid-state MAS 13C NMR, allowing the development of a mechanistic model.
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The copyright exception in section 29 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 allows the making of a single copy solely for the purpose of non-commercial research or private study within the limits of fair dealing. The publisher or other rights-holder may allow further reproduction and re-use of this version refer to the White Rose Research Online record for this item.