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A map of the PPARα transcription regulatory network for primary human hepatocytes.

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TLDR
This work studied the signaling network for the peroxisome proliferator-associated receptor alpha (PPARα) in primary human hepatocytes using the selective PPARα ligand, GW7647 and developed two novel bioinformatics methods to visualize the dose-dependent activation of both the transcription factor circuitry for PPAR α and the downstream metabolic network in relation to functional annotation categories.
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This article is published in Chemico-Biological Interactions.The article was published on 2014-02-25 and is currently open access. It has received 90 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Transcription factor & Nuclear receptor.

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Molecular mechanism of PPARα action and its impact on lipid metabolism, inflammation and fibrosis in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.

TL;DR: The transcriptional activation and repression mechanisms by PPAR α, the spectrum of target genes and chromatin-binding maps from recent genome-wide studies, are discussed, paying particular attention to PPARα-regulation of hepatic fatty acid and plasma lipoprotein metabolism during nutritional transition, and of the inflammatory response.
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Mitochondrial biogenesis and dynamics in the developing and diseased heart

TL;DR: The regulatory circuitry and downstream events involved in mitochondrial biogenesis and its coordination with mitochondrial dynamics in developing and diseased hearts are described.
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Incorporating High-Throughput Exposure Predictions With Dosimetry-Adjusted In Vitro Bioactivity to Inform Chemical Toxicity Testing

TL;DR: In this study, in vitro hepatic clearance and plasma protein binding were measured to estimate OEDs for a subset of Phase II chemicals and high-throughput exposure predictions generated using probabilistic modeling and Bayesian approaches generated by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) ExpoCast program were provided.
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Toxicity Testing in the 21st Century: Progress in the Past Decade and Future Perspectives

TL;DR: Overall, progress on the 20-year transition plan laid out by the US NRC in 2007 has been substantial and government agencies within the United States and internationally are beginning to incorporate the new approach methodologies envisaged in the original TT21C vision into regulatory practice.
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Skeletal muscle mitochondrial remodeling in exercise and diseases

TL;DR: The current state of knowledge relevant to the dynamic remodeling of skeletal muscle mitochondria in response to exercise and in disease states is reviewed.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Controlling the false discovery rate: a practical and powerful approach to multiple testing

TL;DR: In this paper, a different approach to problems of multiple significance testing is presented, which calls for controlling the expected proportion of falsely rejected hypotheses -the false discovery rate, which is equivalent to the FWER when all hypotheses are true but is smaller otherwise.
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Fast and accurate short read alignment with Burrows–Wheeler transform

TL;DR: Burrows-Wheeler Alignment tool (BWA) is implemented, a new read alignment package that is based on backward search with Burrows–Wheeler Transform (BWT), to efficiently align short sequencing reads against a large reference sequence such as the human genome, allowing mismatches and gaps.
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Bioinformatics enrichment tools: paths toward the comprehensive functional analysis of large gene lists

TL;DR: The survey will help tool designers/developers and experienced end users understand the underlying algorithms and pertinent details of particular tool categories/tools, enabling them to make the best choices for their particular research interests.
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Model-based Analysis of ChIP-Seq (MACS)

TL;DR: This work presents Model-based Analysis of ChIP-Seq data, MACS, which analyzes data generated by short read sequencers such as Solexa's Genome Analyzer, and uses a dynamic Poisson distribution to effectively capture local biases in the genome, allowing for more robust predictions.
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MEME Suite: tools for motif discovery and searching

TL;DR: The popular MEME motif discovery algorithm is now complemented by the GLAM2 algorithm which allows discovery of motifs containing gaps, and all of the motif-based tools are now implemented as web services via Opal.
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