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Journal ArticleDOI

Accurate determination of local defocus and specimen tilt in electron microscopy

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TLDR
Two computer programs are presented, CTFFIND3 and CTFTILT, which determine defocus parameters from images of untilted specimens, as well as defocus and tilt parameters from image of tilted specimens, respectively, using a simple algorithm.
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This article is published in Journal of Structural Biology.The article was published on 2003-06-01. It has received 1480 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Tilt (optics) & Contrast transfer function.

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Transport mechanism of P4 ATPase phosphatidylcholine flippases.

TL;DR: The P4 ATPases may have retained an overall transport mechanism while evolving distinct features for different lipid substrates while retaining a conserved mechanism among P 4 ATPases.
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Structural Basis for Linezolid Binding Site Rearrangement in the Staphylococcus aureus Ribosome.

TL;DR: High-resolution structural information demonstrated that a single amino acid deletion in ribosomal protein uL3 confers linezolid resistance despite being located 24 Å away from the lineZolid binding pocket in the peptidyl-transferase center.
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A Janus-Faced IM30 Ring Involved in Thylakoid Membrane Fusion Is Assembled from IM30 Tetramers

TL;DR: It is proposed that a two-sided IM30 ring complex connects two opposing membranes, finally resulting in membrane fusion, and that IM30-mediated membrane fusion requires a Janus-faced IM30 rings.
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The Genomes, Proteomes, and Structures of Three Novel Phages That Infect the Bacillus cereus Group and Carry Putative Virulence Factors

TL;DR: The detailed characterization of host range and superinfection, together with results of genomic, proteomic, and structural analyses, reveal several putative virulence factors as well as the ability of these phages to infect different pathogenic species.
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Three-dimensional structure of victorivirus HvV190S suggests coat proteins in most totiviruses share a conserved core.

TL;DR: Transmission electron cryomicroscopy and three-dimensional image reconstruction are used to determine the structures of HvV190S virions and two types of virus-like particles and predict most if not all totiviruses including, Leishmania RNA virus 1, to be similar as well.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Three-dimensional model of purple membrane obtained by electron microscopy

TL;DR: A 7-Å resolution map of the purple membrane has been obtained by electron microscopy of tilted, unstained specimens and shows that Lipid bilayer regions fill the spaces between the protein molecules.
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Structure of the alpha beta tubulin dimer by electron crystallography.

TL;DR: An atomic model of the αβ tubulin dimer fitted to a 3.7-Å density map obtained by electron crystallography of zinc-induced tubulin sheets is presented.
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Structural determinants of water permeation through aquaporin-1.

TL;DR: An atomic model of human red cell AQP1 is described, providing a possible molecular explanation to a longstanding puzzle in physiology—how membranes can be freely permeable to water but impermeable to protons.
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Structure of dengue virus: implications for flavivirus organization, maturation, and fusion.

TL;DR: The first structure of a flavivirus has been determined by using a combination of cryoelectron microscopy and fitting of the known structure of glycoprotein E into the electron density map, suggesting that flaviviruses employ a fusion mechanism in which the distal beta barrels of domain II of the glycop Protein E are inserted into the cellular membrane.
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A ratchet-like inter-subunit reorganization of the ribosome during translocation.

TL;DR: Three-dimensional cryo-electron microscopy maps of the Escherichia coli 70S ribosome in various functional states show that both EF-G binding and subsequent GTP hydrolysis lead to ratchet-like rotations of the small 30S sub unit relative to the large 50S subunit, indicating a two-step mechanism of translocation.
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