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Identification of driver genes in hepatocellular carcinoma by exome sequencing.

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TLDR
The NFE2L2‐KEAP1 and MLL pathways are recurrently mutated in multiple cohorts of HCC, with significantly affected gene families include the nucleotide‐binding domain and leucine‐rich repeat‐containing family, calcium channel subunits, and histone methyltransferases.
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This article is published in Hepatology.The article was published on 2013-11-01 and is currently open access. It has received 272 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Exome & Exome sequencing.

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Genetic Landscape and Biomarkers of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

TL;DR: Data from genomic profiling enabled a proposal of HCC in 2 major molecular clusters (proliferation and non Proliferation), with differential enrichment in prognostic signatures, pathway activation and tumor phenotype, which helps define some of the core deregulated pathways in HCC.
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Mechanisms of HBV-induced hepatocellular carcinoma

TL;DR: HBV-related HCCs may arise on non-cirrhotic livers, further supporting the notion that HBV plays a direct role in liver transformation by triggering both common and etiology specific oncogenic pathways in addition to stimulating the host immune response and driving liver chronic necro-inflammation.
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The Dual Roles of NRF2 in Cancer

TL;DR: In a rapidly advancing field, this review summarizes some of the known mechanisms by which NRF2 can exert its oncogenic functions, and describes the current status ofNRF2 inhibitors, providing a clear rationale for the consideration of NRF 2 as a powerful putative therapeutic target in cancer treatment.
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p62 links autophagy and Nrf2 signaling

TL;DR: Progress has been made in dissecting the intersection of Nrf2-Keap1-ARE and autophagy and the potential tumor-promoting role of prolonged NRF2 activation is discussed.
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Functions of bromodomain-containing proteins and their roles in homeostasis and cancer

TL;DR: Bromodomains can be targeted by small-molecule inhibitors, which has stimulated many translational research projects that seek to attenuate the aberrant functions of BRD-containing proteins in disease.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Analysis of relative gene expression data using real-time quantitative pcr and the 2(-delta delta c(t)) method

TL;DR: The 2-Delta Delta C(T) method as mentioned in this paper was proposed to analyze the relative changes in gene expression from real-time quantitative PCR experiments, and it has been shown to be useful in the analysis of realtime, quantitative PCR data.
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Fast gapped-read alignment with Bowtie 2

TL;DR: Bowtie 2 combines the strengths of the full-text minute index with the flexibility and speed of hardware-accelerated dynamic programming algorithms to achieve a combination of high speed, sensitivity and accuracy.
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The Genome Analysis Toolkit: A MapReduce framework for analyzing next-generation DNA sequencing data

TL;DR: The GATK programming framework enables developers and analysts to quickly and easily write efficient and robust NGS tools, many of which have already been incorporated into large-scale sequencing projects like the 1000 Genomes Project and The Cancer Genome Atlas.
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ANNOVAR: functional annotation of genetic variants from high-throughput sequencing data

TL;DR: The ANNOVAR tool to annotate single nucleotide variants and insertions/deletions, such as examining their functional consequence on genes, inferring cytogenetic bands, reporting functional importance scores, finding variants in conserved regions, or identifying variants reported in the 1000 Genomes Project and dbSNP is developed.
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