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Journal ArticleDOI

Mini-Contact Enhanced Thermoelectric Cooling of Hot Spots in High Power Devices

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TLDR
In this paper, a chip package featuring a TE Mini-contact cooler integrated with conventional integrated heat spreader and heat sink is designed for hot-spot cooling, and the cooling performance of such chip package has been investigated by using a 3-D numeric model.
Abstract
Cooling hot-spots with high heat flux (e.g., >1000 W/cm2) is becoming one of the most important technical challenge in today's integrated circuit industry. More aggressive thermal solutions, than would be required for uniform heating, are highly desired. Recently, solid state thermoelectric coolers (TECs) have received more attention for hot-spot thermal management. However, present day TECs typically have cooling flux much lower than heat flux in the hot-spots. In this work, we reported an innovative technique-TE Mini-contact-to significantly increase cooling flux of TECs for the application in hot-spot cooling. A chip package featuring a TE Mini-contact cooler integrated with conventional integrated heat spreader and heat sink is designed. The cooling performance of such chip package has been investigated by using a 3-D numeric model. It is found that the cooling in the hot-spot (1250 W/cm2, 400 mum by 400 mum) can be about 19 degC better in the proposed package than that achieved in the conventional chip package without TEC. The effects of trench, die thickness, and TEC misalignment on the cooling of the hot-spot are also discussed.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Effect of local hot spots on flow boiling in a parallel strip fin heat sink

TL;DR: In this article, a parallel strip fin heat sink (PSFHS) and a mini-channel heat sink are comparatively tested using R141b as working fluid and nine separate spot-heaters are uniformly attached to the backside of the heat sinks to simulate the non-uniform heating condition.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Integration of micro-contact enhanced thermoelectric cooler with a FEEDS manifold-microchannel system for cooling of high flux electronics

TL;DR: In this paper, the integration of a microcontact enhanced TEC with a FEEDS manifold-micro channel system is presented, which can provide effective heat removal over the entire electronic chip surface.
Book ChapterDOI

Thermal Management of Flip Chip Packages

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors identified temperature as a causal factor in 55% of electronic failures in the US Air Force Avionics Integrity Program (AFIP) and found that in most commercial applications, electronic packages are not subjected to nearly as severe an environment in terms of vibration, dust or humidity as military avionics, so the percentage of failures caused by temperature are likely to occupy a larger piece of the pie.
Journal ArticleDOI

Spin analogs of thermo-magnetoelectric phenomena for heat switches

TL;DR: In this article, the spin Thomson coefficient is calculated for a yttrium-iron garnet plate and the corresponding estimates of the heat flux carried by the spins are also obtained, indicating at the possibility of further increase in the flux by an optimal choice of plate thickness and magnitude of magnetic field.
References
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BookDOI

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Journal ArticleDOI

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Journal ArticleDOI

Simultaneous measurements of Seebeck coefficient and thermal conductivity across superlattice

TL;DR: In this article, an Au/Cr pattern serves as both a heater and a thermometer, and a microprobe is prepared between the heater and the thin film to extract the Seebeck voltage.
Journal ArticleDOI

On-chip solid-state cooling for integrated circuits using thin-film microrefrigerators

TL;DR: An overview of recent advances in solid-state cooling utilizing thin-film silicon germanium-based microrefrigerators is given in this article, where key parameters affecting micro cooler performance are described.
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