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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Alginate: properties and biomedical applications

Kuen Yong Lee, +1 more
- 01 Jan 2012 - 
- Vol. 37, Iss: 1, pp 106-126
TLDR
This review will provide a comprehensive overview of general properties of alginate and its hydrogels, their biomedical applications, and suggest new perspectives for future studies with these polymers.
About
This article is published in Progress in Polymer Science.The article was published on 2012-01-01 and is currently open access. It has received 5372 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Self-healing hydrogels.

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Gene Delivery of TGF-β3 and BMP2 in an MSC-Laden Alginate Hydrogel for Articular Cartilage and Endochondral Bone Tissue Engineering.

TL;DR: Results suggest that the developed gene-activated alginate hydrogels were able to support transfection of encapsulated MSCs and directed their phenotype toward either a chondrogenic or an osteogenic phenotype depending on whether TGF-β3 and BMP2 were delivered in combination or isolation.
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Synthetic hydrogels mimicking basement membrane matrices to promote cell-matrix interactions

TL;DR: This review provides an overview of successful approaches to convey basement membrane-like bioactivity into 3D artificial hydrogel matrices in order to recapitulate cellular responses to native matrices and highlights how the tunable physicochemical properties of biofunctionalized synthetic hydroges can be exploited to study the separate contributions of biochemical and biophysical matrix properties to different cellular processes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cell cycle progression in confining microenvironments is regulated by a growth-responsive TRPV4-PI3K/Akt-p27Kip1 signaling axis

TL;DR: In confining microenvironments, cells sense when growth is sufficient for division to proceed through a growth-responsive signaling axis mediated by SACs, and are arrested in the G0/G1 phase of the cell cycle when cultured in hydrogels that exhibit slow stress relaxation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Becoming Sustainable, The New Frontier in Soft Robotics.

TL;DR: This review outlines the rise of sustainable materials in soft and bioinspired robotics, targeting all robotic components from actuators to energy storage and electronics, and outlines the first steps initiate the evolution of robotics and guide them into a sustainable future.
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Mucoadhesive alginate pastes with embedded liposomes for local oral drug delivery

TL;DR: The innovative formulation, including both desired characteristics of mucoadhesion and sustained liposomes release, is an important milestone in the development of a new potential treatment for oral cancer.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Chitin and chitosan: Properties and applications

TL;DR: Chitin is the second most important natural polymer in the world as mentioned in this paper, and the main sources of chitin are two marine crustaceans, shrimp and crabs, which are used for food, cosmetics, biomedical and pharmaceutical applications.
Journal Article

Tissue engineering : Frontiers in biotechnology

R. Langer, +1 more
- 01 Jan 1993 - 
Journal ArticleDOI

Angiogenesis in life, disease and medicine

TL;DR: Angiogenesis research will probably change the face of medicine in the next decades, with more than 500 million people worldwide predicted to benefit from pro- or anti-angiogenesis treatments.
Journal ArticleDOI

Biological interactions between polysaccharides and divalent cations: The egg‐box model

TL;DR: It is shown that spedfic binding of divalent cations to a polysaechafide polyelectro]ym, leading firm cohesion between the chains, can cause characteristic effects in the c~rcutar diehroism spectrum which are understandabb in terms of modem theo~, [ l ].
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