Journal ArticleDOI
Consensus stability testing protocols for organic photovoltaic materials and devices
Matthew O. Reese,Suren A. Gevorgyan,Mikkel Jørgensen,Eva Bundgaard,Sarah Kurtz,David S. Ginley,Dana C. Olson,Matthew T. Lloyd,Pasquale Morvillo,Eugene A. Katz,Andreas Elschner,Olivier Haillant,Travis Currier,Vishal Shrotriya,Martin Hermenau,Moritz Riede,Kiril R. Kirov,Gregor Trimmel,Thomas Rath,Olle Inganäs,Fengling Zhang,Mattias Andersson,Kristofer Tvingstedt,Monica Lira-Cantu,Darin W. Laird,Christine McGuiness,Srinivas (Jimmy) Gowrisanker,Michael Pannone,Min Xiao,Jens Hauch,Roland Steim,Dean M. DeLongchamp,Roland Rösch,Harald Hoppe,Nieves Espinosa,Antonio Urbina,Gülsah Yaman-Uzunoglu,Jörg-Bernd Bonekamp,Albert J.J.M. van Breemen,Claudio Girotto,Eszter Voroshazi,Frederik C. Krebs +41 more
TLDR
Procedures for testing organic solar cell devices and modules with respect to stability and operational lifetime are described and generally agreed test conditions and practices are generally agreed to allow ready comparison between laboratories and to help improving the reliability of reported values.About:
This article is published in Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells.The article was published on 2011-05-01. It has received 805 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Protocol (science).read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
Efficient Characterization of Bulk Heterojunction Films by Mapping Gradients by Reversible Contact with Liquid Metal Top Electrodes
TL;DR: In this paper, the formation of one and two-dimensional gradients in morphology and thickness using gradient annealing and asymmetric spin coating is described. But the work is limited to the case of organic solar cells (OSCs).
Journal ArticleDOI
A levelized cost of energy approach to select and optimise emerging PV technologies: The relative impact of degradation, cost and initial efficiency
TL;DR: In this paper, a model of levelized cost of energy (LCOE) is presented which accounts for the significant "burn-in" losses common in photovoltaic (PV) devices with organic (OPV) and perovskite (PVK) absorber layers.
Light-induced performance increase of carbon-based perovskite solar module for 20-year stability
TL;DR: In this article, the mesoporous carbon perovskite solar mini-modules were developed that retain more than 92% of their initial performance after 3,000h of damp-heat aging at 85°C/85% relative humidity, while maintaining 90% of the initial value (T90) for 3,260 h, equivalent to 20-year stability in outdoor use.
Journal ArticleDOI
Concentrated Sunlight for Materials Synthesis and Diagnostics.
TL;DR: The use of highly concentrated sunlight for materials science research is reviewed, with a focus on the generation of inorganic nanostructures and elucidating the processes governing the degradation of organic and perovskite-based photovoltaic materials and devices.
Journal ArticleDOI
Stability-improved perovskite solar cells through 4-tertbutylpyridine surface-passivated perovskite layer fabricated in ambient air
TL;DR: In this paper, a surface-passivated perovskite layer using hydrophobic material, 4-tertbutylpyridine (tBP), was used to modify the surface of the perovsite layer and create ambient air-resistant layer that results in improved stability of PSC performance.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Stability/degradation of polymer solar cells
TL;DR: In this article, the current understanding of stability/degradation in organic and polymer solar cell devices is presented and the methods for studying and elucidating degradation are discussed Methods for enhancing the stability through the choice of better active materials, encapsulation, application of getter materials and UV-filters are also discussed
Journal ArticleDOI
Accurate Measurement and Characterization of Organic Solar Cells
TL;DR: In this article, the spectral properties of organic solar cells under standard reporting conditions were measured using four types of organic test cells and two types of silicon reference cells (unfiltered and with a KG5 color filter).
Proceedings ArticleDOI
Commonly observed degradation in field-aged photovoltaic modules
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors define observed degradation in field-aged photovoltaic modules, including degradation of packaging materials, adhesional loss, degradation of interconnects, degradation due to moisture intrusion, and semiconductor device degradation, and suggest that the onset and progression of degradation need to be studied to gain a more comprehensive understanding of module degradation rates and module failures.
Journal ArticleDOI
A round robin study of flexible large-area roll-to-roll processed polymer solar cell modules
Frederik C. Krebs,Suren A. Gevorgyan,Bobak Gholamkhass,Steven Holdcroft,Cody W. Schlenker,Mark E. Thompson,Barry C. Thompson,Dana C. Olson,David S. Ginley,Sean E. Shaheen,Sean E. Shaheen,Husam N. Alshareef,John W. Murphy,W. Justin Youngblood,Nathan C. Heston,John R. Reynolds,Shijun Jia,Darin W. Laird,Sachetan M. Tuladhar,Justin Dane,Pedro Atienzar,Jenny Nelson,Jan M. Kroon,MM Martijn Wienk,René A. J. Janssen,Kristofer Tvingstedt,Fengling Zhang,Mattias Andersson,Olle Inganäs,Monica Lira-Cantu,Remi de Bettignies,Stéphane Guillerez,Tom Aernouts,David Cheyns,Laurence Lutsen,Birger Zimmermann,Uli Würfel,Michael Niggemann,Hans-Frieder Schleiermacher,Paul Liska,Michael Grätzel,Panagiotis Lianos,Eugene A. Katz,Wolfgang Lohwasser,Bertrand Jannon +44 more
TL;DR: A round robin for the performance of roll-to-roll coated flexible large-area polymer solarcell modules involving 18 different laboratories in Northern America, Europe and Middle East is presented in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI
Determination of the degradation constant of bulk heterojunction solar cells by accelerated lifetime measurements
TL;DR: In this article, the short circuit current under white light illumination was monitored over time for different temperatures, ranging from 40 °C to 105 °C, and an Arrhenius type dependence of the degradation constant with temperature was observed and an activation energy of ∼350 meV was derived.