Functional connectome fingerprinting: identifying individuals using patterns of brain connectivity
Emily S. Finn,Xilin Shen,Dustin Scheinost,Monica D. Rosenberg,Jessica S. Huang,Marvin M. Chun,Xenophon Papademetris,R. Todd Constable +7 more
TLDR
In this article, the authors show that every individual has a unique pattern of functional connections between brain regions, which act as a fingerprint that can accurately identify the individual from a large group.Abstract:
This study shows that every individual has a unique pattern of functional connections between brain regions. This functional connectivity profile acts as a ‘fingerprint’ that can accurately identify the individual from a large group. Furthermore, an individual's connectivity profile can predict his or her level of fluid intelligence.read more
Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
Functional magnetic resonance brain imaging of imagined walking to study locomotor function after stroke.
Pierce Boyne,Sarah Doren,Victoria Scholl,Emily Staggs,Dustyn Whitesel,Thomas Maloney,Oluwole Awosika,Brett M. Kissela,Kari Dunning,Jennifer Vannest +9 more
TL;DR: Compared with knee extension, imagined walking was less sensitive to stroke-related deficits in brain activation but better at revealing compensatory changes, some of which could be maladaptive.
Journal ArticleDOI
Brain Functional Interaction of Acupuncture Effects in Diarrhea-Dominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome.
TL;DR: It is concluded that the changes of the brain functional connection, interaction, and segregation in the hippocampus, middle and superior occipital gyrus, cerebellum, and the lingual gyrus may be related to acupuncture stimulation.
Book ChapterDOI
Multi-layer Large-Scale Functional Connectome Reveals Infant Brain Developmental Patterns
TL;DR: This “Multi-Layer Inter-Subject-Constrained Modularity Analysis (MLISMA)” can detect group consistent modules without losing individual information, thus allowing assessment of individual variability in the brain modular topology, a key metric for developmental individualized fingerprinting.
Journal ArticleDOI
Multitask Brain Network Reconfiguration Is Inversely Associated with Human Intelligence.
TL;DR: The findings suggest that the intrinsic network architecture of individuals with higher intelligence scores is closer to the network architecture as required by various cognitive demands, and Multitask brain network reconfiguration may represent a neural reflection of the behavioral positive manifold - the essence of the concept of general intelligence.
Journal ArticleDOI
Predicting outcomes of cross-sex hormone therapy in transgender individuals with gender incongruence based on pre-therapy resting-state brain connectivity.
Teena D. Moody,Jamie D. Feusner,Nicco Reggente,Jonathan Vanhoecke,Mats Holmberg,Amirhossein Manzouri,Behzad S. Khorashad,Ivanka Savic +7 more
TL;DR: A machine learning model predicted body congruence after cross-sex hormone therapy and the most predictive networks were fronto-parietal and cingulo-opercular, which may provide insights into body-brain effects of hormones.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
Automated Anatomical Labeling of Activations in SPM Using a Macroscopic Anatomical Parcellation of the MNI MRI Single-Subject Brain
Nathalie Tzourio-Mazoyer,B. Landeau,D. Papathanassiou,Fabrice Crivello,Octave Etard,Nicolas Delcroix,Bernard Mazoyer,Marc Joliot +7 more
TL;DR: An anatomical parcellation of the spatially normalized single-subject high-resolution T1 volume provided by the Montreal Neurological Institute was performed and it is believed that this tool is an improvement for the macroscopical labeling of activated area compared to labeling assessed using the Talairach atlas brain.
Journal ArticleDOI
Complex network measures of brain connectivity: uses and interpretations.
Mikail Rubinov,Olaf Sporns +1 more
TL;DR: Construction of brain networks from connectivity data is discussed and the most commonly used network measures of structural and functional connectivity are described, which variously detect functional integration and segregation, quantify centrality of individual brain regions or pathways, and test resilience of networks to insult.
Journal ArticleDOI
The organization of the human cerebral cortex estimated by intrinsic functional connectivity
B.T. Thomas Yeo,Fenna M. Krienen,Jorge Sepulcre,Jorge Sepulcre,Mert R. Sabuncu,Mert R. Sabuncu,Danial Lashkari,Marisa O. Hollinshead,Marisa O. Hollinshead,Joshua L. Roffman,Jordan W. Smoller,Lilla Zöllei,Jonathan R. Polimeni,Bruce Fischl,Bruce Fischl,Hesheng Liu,Randy L. Buckner +16 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the organization of networks in the human cerebrum was explored using resting-state functional connectivity MRI data from 1,000 subjects and a clustering approach was employed to identify and replicate networks of functionally coupled regions across the cerebral cortex.
Journal ArticleDOI
Research domain criteria (RDoC): toward a new classification framework for research on mental disorders
Journal ArticleDOI
Correspondence of the brain's functional architecture during activation and rest.
Stephen M. Smith,Peter T. Fox,Karla L. Miller,David C. Glahn,P. Mickle Fox,Clare E. Mackay,Nicola Filippini,Kate E. Watkins,Roberto Toro,Angela R. Laird,Christian F. Beckmann,Christian F. Beckmann +11 more
TL;DR: It is concluded that the full repertoire of functional networks utilized by the brain in action is continuously and dynamically “active” even when at “rest.”