Functional connectome fingerprinting: identifying individuals using patterns of brain connectivity
Emily S. Finn,Xilin Shen,Dustin Scheinost,Monica D. Rosenberg,Jessica S. Huang,Marvin M. Chun,Xenophon Papademetris,R. Todd Constable +7 more
Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
In this article, the authors show that every individual has a unique pattern of functional connections between brain regions, which act as a fingerprint that can accurately identify the individual from a large group.Abstract:
This study shows that every individual has a unique pattern of functional connections between brain regions. This functional connectivity profile acts as a ‘fingerprint’ that can accurately identify the individual from a large group. Furthermore, an individual's connectivity profile can predict his or her level of fluid intelligence.read more
Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
EEG fingerprinting: subject-specific signature based on the aperiodic component of power spectrum
Matteo Demuru,Matteo Fraschini +1 more
TL;DR: The results of this study show that the aperiodic component of the EEG signal is characterized by strong subject-specific properties, that this feature is consistent across different experimental conditions and outperforms the canonically-defined frequency bands.
Journal ArticleDOI
Testing a Cognitive Control Model of Human Intelligence
TL;DR: It is suggested that cognitive control, serving as a core construct of executive functions, contributes substantially to general intellectual ability, especially fluid intelligence.
Journal ArticleDOI
Towards precise resting-state fMRI biomarkers in psychiatry: synthesizing developments in transdiagnostic research, dimensional models of psychopathology, and normative neurodevelopment.
TL;DR: This work discusses three avenues of research that are overcoming limitation in the adoption of transdiagnostic research designs, and provides a framework for tying these subfields together that draws on tools from machine learning and network science.
Journal ArticleDOI
Functional Neuroimaging in Traumatic Brain Injury: From Nodes to Networks
TL;DR: The use of fMRI is used to understand basic cognitive function and dysfunction in the human brain scaling from emphasis on basic units in the brain to interactions within and between brain networks.
Journal ArticleDOI
Linking cognition to brain connectivity
TL;DR: A study finds a strong link between an individual's ability to sustain attention and an extended, but specific, set of brain connections.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
Automated Anatomical Labeling of Activations in SPM Using a Macroscopic Anatomical Parcellation of the MNI MRI Single-Subject Brain
Nathalie Tzourio-Mazoyer,B. Landeau,D. Papathanassiou,Fabrice Crivello,Octave Etard,Nicolas Delcroix,Bernard Mazoyer,Marc Joliot +7 more
TL;DR: An anatomical parcellation of the spatially normalized single-subject high-resolution T1 volume provided by the Montreal Neurological Institute was performed and it is believed that this tool is an improvement for the macroscopical labeling of activated area compared to labeling assessed using the Talairach atlas brain.
Journal ArticleDOI
Complex network measures of brain connectivity: uses and interpretations.
Mikail Rubinov,Olaf Sporns +1 more
TL;DR: Construction of brain networks from connectivity data is discussed and the most commonly used network measures of structural and functional connectivity are described, which variously detect functional integration and segregation, quantify centrality of individual brain regions or pathways, and test resilience of networks to insult.
Journal ArticleDOI
The organization of the human cerebral cortex estimated by intrinsic functional connectivity
B.T. Thomas Yeo,Fenna M. Krienen,Jorge Sepulcre,Jorge Sepulcre,Mert R. Sabuncu,Mert R. Sabuncu,Danial Lashkari,Marisa O. Hollinshead,Marisa O. Hollinshead,Joshua L. Roffman,Jordan W. Smoller,Lilla Zöllei,Jonathan R. Polimeni,Bruce Fischl,Bruce Fischl,Hesheng Liu,Randy L. Buckner +16 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the organization of networks in the human cerebrum was explored using resting-state functional connectivity MRI data from 1,000 subjects and a clustering approach was employed to identify and replicate networks of functionally coupled regions across the cerebral cortex.
Journal ArticleDOI
Research domain criteria (RDoC): toward a new classification framework for research on mental disorders
Journal ArticleDOI
Correspondence of the brain's functional architecture during activation and rest.
Stephen M. Smith,Peter T. Fox,Karla L. Miller,David C. Glahn,P. Mickle Fox,Clare E. Mackay,Nicola Filippini,Kate E. Watkins,Roberto Toro,Angela R. Laird,Christian F. Beckmann,Christian F. Beckmann +11 more
TL;DR: It is concluded that the full repertoire of functional networks utilized by the brain in action is continuously and dynamically “active” even when at “rest.”