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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Functional connectome fingerprinting: identifying individuals using patterns of brain connectivity

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TLDR
In this article, the authors show that every individual has a unique pattern of functional connections between brain regions, which act as a fingerprint that can accurately identify the individual from a large group.
Abstract
This study shows that every individual has a unique pattern of functional connections between brain regions. This functional connectivity profile acts as a ‘fingerprint’ that can accurately identify the individual from a large group. Furthermore, an individual's connectivity profile can predict his or her level of fluid intelligence.

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Citations
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Posted ContentDOI

Identifying and removing widespread signal deflections from fMRI data: Rethinking the global signal regression problem

TL;DR: Reordering carpet plots to emphasize cluster structure in the data reveals a greater diversity of spatially widespread signal deflections (WSDs) than previously thought, and DiCER is more effective than GSR at removing diverse WSDs as visualized in carpet plots.
Posted ContentDOI

Common variants contribute to intrinsic functional architecture of human brain

TL;DR: RsfMRI of 44,190 multi-ethnic individuals found hundreds of novel genetic loci associated with intrinsic functional signatures and suggested the shared genetic influences among intrinsic brain function, brain structure, and brain structural connectivity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cross-scanner reproducibility and harmonization of a diffusion MRI structural brain network: A traveling subject study of multi-b acquisition.

TL;DR: In this paper, the cross-scanner differences in structural network analyses using data from nine traveling subjects (four males and five females, 21-49 years-old) who underwent scanning using four 3T scanners (http://mriportal.umin.jp/)).
Journal ArticleDOI

Accurate prediction of individual subject identity and task, but not autism diagnosis, from functional connectomes.

TL;DR: It is suggested that neither the limitations of resting state as a “task,” data resolution, data quantity, or scan duration can be considered solely responsible for failures to differentiate ASD from TD functional connectomes.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Automated Anatomical Labeling of Activations in SPM Using a Macroscopic Anatomical Parcellation of the MNI MRI Single-Subject Brain

TL;DR: An anatomical parcellation of the spatially normalized single-subject high-resolution T1 volume provided by the Montreal Neurological Institute was performed and it is believed that this tool is an improvement for the macroscopical labeling of activated area compared to labeling assessed using the Talairach atlas brain.
Journal ArticleDOI

Complex network measures of brain connectivity: uses and interpretations.

TL;DR: Construction of brain networks from connectivity data is discussed and the most commonly used network measures of structural and functional connectivity are described, which variously detect functional integration and segregation, quantify centrality of individual brain regions or pathways, and test resilience of networks to insult.
Journal ArticleDOI

The organization of the human cerebral cortex estimated by intrinsic functional connectivity

TL;DR: In this paper, the organization of networks in the human cerebrum was explored using resting-state functional connectivity MRI data from 1,000 subjects and a clustering approach was employed to identify and replicate networks of functionally coupled regions across the cerebral cortex.
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