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Hierarchies from fluxes in string compactifications

TLDR
In this article, the authors show that the hierarchy of scales can be fixed by a choice of Ramond-Ramond and Neveu-Schwarz fluxes in the compact manifold, and give examples involving orientifold compactifications of type IIB string theory and F-theory compactifications on Calabi-Yau fourfolds.
Abstract
Warped compactifications with significant warping provide one of the few known mechanisms for naturally generating large hierarchies of physical scales. We demonstrate that this mechanism is realizable in string theory, and give examples involving orientifold compactifications of type-IIB string theory and F-theory compactifications on Calabi-Yau fourfolds. In each case, the hierarchy of scales is fixed by a choice of Ramond-Ramond and Neveu-Schwarz fluxes in the compact manifold. Our solutions involve compactifications of the Klebanov-Strassler gravity dual to a confining $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric gauge theory, and the hierarchy reflects the small scale of chiral symmetry breaking in the dual gauge theory.

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Tuning and backreaction in F-term axion monodromy inflation

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors continue the development of axion monodromy inflation, focusing in particular on the backreaction of complex structure moduli, and calculate the resulting inflaton potential and study the feasibility of the overall tuning given the limited freedom of the flux landscape.
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Properties Of Heterotic Vacua From Superpotentials

TL;DR: In this article, the superpotential for the heterotic string compactified on non-Kahler complex manifolds is studied and an estimate of the radial modulus of these manifolds are given.
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Backreaction Issues in Axion Monodromy and Minkowski 4-forms

TL;DR: In this article, the authors clarified the differences between the usual Kaloper-Sorbo description of axion monodromy and the effective axionic potential in terms of Minkowski 4-forms derived in string compactifications.
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On gravity dual of a metastable vacuum in Klebanov-Strassler theory

TL;DR: In this paper, a supergravity description of the metastable state that is created by a stack of $ \overline {\text{D}} 3 $¯¯¯¯ -branes placed at the tip of the KS background was discussed.
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A New Handle on de Sitter Compactifications

TL;DR: In this paper, a large class of de Sitter vacua of critical string theory from flux compactifications on products of Riemann surfaces is constructed, and it is shown that these effects self-consistently dominate over standard estimates for further quantum corrections, via tuning available from large flux and brane quantum numbers.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The Large N limit of superconformal field theories and supergravity

TL;DR: In this article, it was shown that the large-N limits of certain conformal field theories in various dimensions include in their Hilbert space a sector describing supergravityon the product of anti-de Sitter spacetimes, spheres, and other compact manifolds.
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Large Mass Hierarchy from a Small Extra Dimension

TL;DR: In this paper, the weak scale is generated from the Planck scale through an exponential hierarchy, but this exponential arises not from gauge interactions but from the background metric, which is a slice of spacetime.
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An Alternative to compactification

TL;DR: In this paper, a single 3-brane embedded in five dimensions was shown to reproduce four-dimensional Newtonian and general relativistic gravity to more than adequate precision, even without a gap in the Kaluza-Klein spectrum.
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Supergravity and a confining gauge theory: duality cascades and χSB-resolution of naked singularities

TL;DR: In this article, a non-singular pure-supergravity background dual to the field theory on all scales, with small curvature everywhere if the ‘t Hooft coupling gsM is large, was proposed.
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Superconformal field theory on threebranes at a Calabi-Yau singularity

TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown that string theory on AdS5 × X5 can be described by a certain N = 1 supersymmetric gauge theory, which we describe in detail.
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