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Journal ArticleDOI

Mechanical properties and the hierarchical structure of bone

TLDR
Further investigations of mechanical properties at the "materials level", in addition to the studies at the 'structural level' are needed to fill the gap in present knowledge and to achieve a complete understanding of the mechanical properties of bone.
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This article is published in Medical Engineering & Physics.The article was published on 1998-03-01. It has received 2352 citations till now.

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Improved bioactivity of selective laser melting titanium: Surface modification with micro-/nano-textured hierarchical topography and bone regeneration performance evaluation.

TL;DR: The addition of nano-porous features on the microrough SLM titanium surface is effective in improving the bioactivity and bone regeneration performance, in which the ECM-like nanonet with a disorderly arranged biomimetic feature is suggested to be more efficient than nanotubes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Multiple factor interactions in biomimetic mineralization of electrospun scaffolds

TL;DR: A novel two step strategy to increase overall mineral content of electrospun scaffolds is introduced and employs multiple factor interaction as a statistic to identify the combination of factors that yields maximal scaffold mineralization.
Journal ArticleDOI

Poisson ratio can play a crucial role in mechanical properties of biocomposites

TL;DR: Analytical models and complementary finite element (FEM) calculations are developed to evaluate the influence of Poisson ratio on the mechanical properties of biocomposites with staggered mineral platelets in parallel alignment in a soft protein matrix and it is concluded that the Poisson ratios can play a crucial role.
Journal ArticleDOI

Inspiration from Nature's body armours – A review of biological and bioinspired composites

TL;DR: In this paper, a systematic review is conducted to identify the structural-mechanical characteristics of selected biological armour systems such as nacre from mollusc shells, conch shells and fish scaled skin.
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Journey into Bone Models: A Review.

TL;DR: The current review summarizes and discusses the latest developments in bone tissue engineering and organoid culture including suitable cell sources, extracellular matrices and microfluidic bioreactor systems.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The compressive behavior of bone as a two-phase porous structure.

TL;DR: These power relationships, which were shown to hold for all bone in the skeleton, allow meaningful predictions of bone tissue strength and stiffness based on in vivo density measurements.
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Young's modulus of trabecular and cortical bone material: ultrasonic and microtensile measurements.

TL;DR: The results suggest that when considered mechanically, cortical and trabecular bone are not the same material.
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The mechanical behaviour of cancellous bone

TL;DR: The results of this previous study are applied to cancellous bone in an attempt to further understand its mechanical behaviour and the results agree reasonably well with experimental data available in the literature.
Journal ArticleDOI

Elastic properties of human cortical and trabecular lamellar bone measured by nanoindentation

TL;DR: An experimental investigation was undertaken to measure the intrinsic elastic properties of several of the microstructural components of human vertebral trabecular bone and tibial cortical bone by the nanoindentation method, and differences in the measured moduli are statistically significant.
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