White Matter Microstructure and Atypical Visual Orienting in 7-Month-Olds at Risk for Autism
Jed T. Elison,Sarah Paterson,Jason J. Wolff,J. Steven Reznick,Noah J. Sasson,Hongbin Gu,Kelly N. Botteron,Stephen R. Dager,Annette Estes,Alan C. Evans,Guido Gerig,Heather C. Hazlett,Robert T. Schultz,Martin Styner,Lonnie Zwaigenbaum,Joseph Piven +15 more
TLDR
Visual orienting latencies were longer in 7-month-old infants who expressed ASD symptoms at 25 months compared with both high-risk negative infants and low-risk infants, and abnormal functional specialization of posterior cortical circuits directly informs a novel model of ASD pathogenesis.Abstract:
Specific differences in visual orienting, critical in social-cognitive development, are associated with differences in white matter microstructure of the splenium.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
Eye Tracking Reveals Impaired Attentional Disengagement Associated with Sensory Response Patterns in Children with Autism
Maura Sabatos-DeVito,Maura Sabatos-DeVito,Sarah E. Schipul,John C. Bulluck,Aysenil Belger,Aysenil Belger,Grace T. Baranek +6 more
TL;DR: Investigation of the impact of distractor salience and temporal overlap on the ability to disengage and orient attention in children with ASD, DD and TD revealed impaired disengagement and orienting accuracy in ASD.
Journal ArticleDOI
Eye-tracking-based assessment of cognitive function in low-resource settings.
Linda Forssman,Per Ashorn,Ulla Ashorn,Kenneth Maleta,Andrew Matchado,Emma Kortekangas,Jukka M. Leppänen +6 more
TL;DR: High test completion rates and the replication of the predicted test patterns in a novel environment in Malawi support the feasibility of eye tracking as a technique for assessing infant development in low-resource setting.
Journal ArticleDOI
Attitudes of the autism community to early autism research
Sue Fletcher-Watson,Fabio Apicella,Bonnie Auyeung,Stepanka Beranova,Frédérique Bonnet-Brilhault,Ricardo Canal-Bedia,Tony Charman,Natasha Chericoni,Inês C. Conceição,Kim Davies,Teresa Farroni,Marie Gomot,Emily J.H. Jones,Anett Kaale,Katarzyna Kapica,Rafał Kawa,Anneli Kylliäinen,Kenneth Larsen,Jérémy Lefort-Besnard,Joëlle Malvy,Sara Manso de Dios,Silvana Markovska-Simoska,Inbal Millo,Natércia Miranda,Greg Pasco,Ewa Pisula,Marija Raleva,Bernadette Rogé,Erica Salomone,Synnve Schjølberg,Przemyslaw Tomalski,Astrid M. Vicente,Nurit Yirmiya +32 more
TL;DR: The findings overall indicate that the autism community in Europe is supportive of early autism research, and researchers should endeavour to maintain this by continuing to take community perspectives into account.
Journal ArticleDOI
White matter correlates of sensory processing in autism spectrum disorders.
Jennifer R. Pryweller,Kimberly B. Schauder,Adam W. Anderson,Jessica L. Heacock,Jennifer H. Foss-Feig,Cassandra Rutledge Newsom,Whitney A. Loring,Carissa J. Cascio +7 more
TL;DR: Increased tactile defensiveness was found to be related to reduced fractional anisotropy in the inferior longitudinal fasciculus, which may reflect an aberrant connection between limbic structures in the temporal lobe and the inferior parietal cortex.
Journal ArticleDOI
Gaze performance during face-to-face communication: A live eye tracking study of typical children and children with autism
TL;DR: In this paper, non-invasive eye-tracking technology was used to quantify the amount of time spent looking at another person's face during face-to-face communication in children with ASD (n = 13, age 6 years) and age and IQ-matched neurotypical children (n= 27, 6 years).
References
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