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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Why g matters: The complexity of everyday life

Linda S. Gottfredson
- 01 Jan 1997 - 
- Vol. 24, Iss: 1, pp 79-132
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TLDR
In this paper, the authors provide evidence that intelligence has pervasive utility in work settings because it is essentially the ability to deal with cognitive complexity, in particular, with complex information processing, and the more complex a work task, the greater the advantages that higher g confers in performing it well.
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This article is published in Intelligence.The article was published on 1997-01-01 and is currently open access. It has received 1300 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Everyday life & Cognitive complexity.

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Heritability of cognitive abilities as measured by mental chronometric tasks: A meta-analysis

TL;DR: In this article, the authors meta-analyze the published studies that measure the performance differences in mental chronometric tasks using a behavioral genetic research design and show that mental processing speed is partially heritable (h 2 estimates from.298 to.521).
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Early adolescent cognitive gains are marked by increased sleep EEG coherence

TL;DR: Plastic changes in connectivity (i.e., sleep EEG coherence) were associated with improvement in complex cognitive function in a sample of 9/10 year olds followed up 1 to 3 years later.
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Consistent g- as well as consistent verbal-, numerical- and figural-factors in nested factor models? Confirmatory factor analyses using three test batteries

TL;DR: In this paper, the correlations of the test-battery-specific verbal and numerical factors evidenced convergent and discriminant validity (convergent correlations: verbal − r ǫ= ǔ.83; numerical − rǫ = ǒ.46; figural − r ”.91); the correlations showed evidence that some group factors (besides the g -factors) of different test-balancers are largely similar.
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Psychometric Properties of the Polish Version of the Short Grit Scale

TL;DR: In this article, the psychometric properties of the Polish version of the Grit-S questionnaire were verified using confirmatory factor analysis to verify the dimensional structure of grit, multi-group confirmatory Factor Analysis to compare the structure across gender, and correlation analysis to examine external validity.
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Genetic origins of the association between verbal ability and alcohol dependence symptoms in young adulthood

TL;DR: Poorer verbal ability and AD have partly overlapping biological etiology, and the genetic and environmental influences on the development of cognitive abilities, alcohol problems and risk factors for AD should be studied further with prospective longitudinal designs.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Frames of Mind: The Theory of Multiple Intelligences

TL;DR: The ten-year edition of the 10th anniversary edition as mentioned in this paper is devoted to the theory of multiple intelligences and its application in the socialization of human intelligence through Symbols Implications And Applications.
Book

Frames of Mind: The Theory of Multiple Intelligences

TL;DR: The Tenth Anniversary Edition of Intelligence explains the development of intelligence in the 21st Century through the applications of language, linguistics, mathematics, and more.
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The big five personality dimensions and job performance: a meta-analysis

TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigated the relation of the Big Five personality dimensions (extraversion, emotional stability, Agreeableness, Conscientiousness, and Openness to Experience) to three job performance criteria (job proficiency, training proficiency, and personnel data) for five occupational groups (professionals, police, managers, sales, and skilled/semi-skilled).
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Handbook of industrial and organizational psychology

TL;DR: An up-to-date handbook on conceptual and methodological issues relevant to the study of industrial and organizational behavior is presented in this paper, which covers substantive issues at both the individual and organizational level in both theoretical and practical terms.
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A nation at risk: the imperative for educational reform

TL;DR: Because of the extraordinary clarity and importance of the Commission's Report, the editors of the Communica t ions decided to reprint the Report's main section in its entirety and present it to you here.