Institution
Polytechnic University of Milan
Education•Milan, Italy•
About: Polytechnic University of Milan is a education organization based out in Milan, Italy. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Computer science & Finite element method. The organization has 18231 authors who have published 58416 publications receiving 1229711 citations. The organization is also known as: PoliMi & L-NESS.
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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TL;DR: In this paper, the modeling of resistive switching in bipolar metal-oxide RRAMs is addressed in terms of voltage-driven ion migration within a conductive filament generated by electroforming and the local temperature and field are derived from the self-consistent solution of carrier and heat conduction equations in a 3D axis-symmetric geometry.
Abstract: Resistive-switching memory (RRAM) based on transition metal oxides is a potential candidate for replacing Flash and dynamic random access memory in future generation nodes. Although very promising from the standpoints of scalability and technology, RRAM still has severe drawbacks in terms of understanding and modeling of the resistive-switching mechanism. This paper addresses the modeling of resistive switching in bipolar metal-oxide RRAMs. Reset and set processes are described in terms of voltage-driven ion migration within a conductive filament generated by electroforming. Ion migration is modeled by drift–diffusion equations with Arrhenius-activated diffusivity and mobility. The local temperature and field are derived from the self-consistent solution of carrier and heat conduction equations in a 3-D axis-symmetric geometry. The model accounts for set–reset characteristics, correctly describing the abrupt set and gradual reset transitions and allowing scaling projections for metal-oxide RRAM.
409 citations
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408 citations
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TL;DR: The properties of the excess suggest that it arises from two-pion annihilation, and in the S-Au system an enhancement over the hadronic contributions by a factor of 5.5 GeV/{ital c}{sup 2} is observed.
Abstract: We report on measurements of low-mass electron pairs in 450 GeV $p$-Be, $p$-Au, and 200 GeV/nucleon S-Au collisions at central rapidities. For the proton induced interactions, the low-mass spectra are, within the systematic errors, satisfactorily explained by electron pairs from hadron decays, whereas in the S-Au system an enhancement over the hadronic contributions by a factor of $5.0\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.7(\mathrm{stat})\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}2.0(\mathrm{syst})$ in the invariant mass range $0.2lml1.5\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}\mathrm{GeV}{/c}^{2}$ is observed. The properties of the excess suggest that it arises from two-pion annihilation $\ensuremath{\pi}\ensuremath{\pi}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{e}^{+}{e}^{\ensuremath{-}}$.
407 citations
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TL;DR: In diabetics, besides a reduced RR variance at rest, an altered response of spectral indices of sympathetic activation and vagal withdrawal is observed during passive tilt, suggestive of a complex modification in the neural control activities.
Abstract: We studied heart rate variability in 49 uncomplicated diabetics (27 with insulin therapy; 22 with oral hypoglycemic agents) and in 40 age-matched controls. An automatic autoregressive algorithm was used to compute the power spectral density (PSD) of beat by beat RR variability derived from the surface ECG. The PSD contains two major components (a low frequency approximately 0.1 Hz (LF) and a high frequency, respiratory linked, approximately 0.25 Hz (HF] that provide, respectively, quantitative markers of sympathetic and vagal modulatory activities and of their balance. As compared to controls, in diabetics, besides a reduced RR variance at rest (2722 +/- 300 and 1436 +/- 241 ms2, respectively), we observed during passive tilt an altered response of spectral indices of sympathetic activation and vagal withdrawal, suggestive of a complex modification in the neural control activities. In addition, we compared this approach to the commonly used clinical tests score, and observed that the latter provides overall results similar to those obtained with spectral changes induced by tilt (r = 0.42; P less than 0.01). Of potential clinical importance is that the data obtained with spectral analysis appear more thoroughly quantifiable and do not require the active collaboration of the patients.
407 citations
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07 May 2002TL;DR: An approach to P2P security where servents can keep track, and share with others, information about the reputation of their peers is proposed, based on a distributed polling algorithm by which resource requestors can assess the reliability of perspective providers before initiating the download.
Abstract: Peer-to-peer information sharing environments are increasingly gaining acceptance on the Internet as they provide an infrastructure in which the desired information can be located and downloaded while preserving the anonymity of both requestors and providers. As recent experience with P2P environments such as Gnutella shows, anonymity opens the door to possible misuses and abuses by resource providers exploiting the network as a way to spread tampered with resources, including malicious programs, such as Trojan Horses and viruses.In this paper we propose an approach to P2P security where servents can keep track, and share with others, information about the reputation of their peers. Reputation sharing is based on a distributed polling algorithm by which resource requestors can assess the reliability of perspective providers before initiating the download. The approach nicely complements the existing P2P protocols and has a limited impact on current implementations. Furthermore, it keeps the current level of anonymity of requestors and providers, as well as that of the parties sharing their view on others' reputations.
406 citations
Authors
Showing all 18743 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Alex J. Barker | 132 | 1273 | 84746 |
Pierluigi Zotto | 128 | 1197 | 78259 |
Andrea C. Ferrari | 126 | 636 | 124533 |
Marco Dorigo | 105 | 657 | 91418 |
Marcello Giroletti | 103 | 558 | 41565 |
Luciano Gattinoni | 103 | 610 | 48055 |
Luca Benini | 101 | 1453 | 47862 |
Alberto Sangiovanni-Vincentelli | 99 | 934 | 45201 |
Surendra P. Shah | 99 | 710 | 32832 |
X. Sunney Xie | 98 | 225 | 44104 |
Peter Nijkamp | 97 | 2407 | 50826 |
Nicola Neri | 92 | 1122 | 41986 |
Ursula Keller | 92 | 934 | 33229 |
A. Rizzi | 91 | 653 | 40038 |
Martin J. Blunt | 89 | 485 | 29225 |