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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

A Next Generation Connectivity Map: L1000 Platform and the First 1,000,000 Profiles.

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TLDR
The expanded CMap is reported, made possible by a new, low-cost, high-throughput reduced representation expression profiling method that is shown to be highly reproducible, comparable to RNA sequencing, and suitable for computational inference of the expression levels of 81% of non-measured transcripts.
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This article is published in Cell.The article was published on 2017-11-30 and is currently open access. It has received 1943 citations till now.

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Posted ContentDOI

Predictive and robust gene selection for spatial transcriptomics

TL;DR: This work introduces predictive and robust probe selection (PROPOSE), a method that uses deep learning to identify informative marker genes using data from single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq), and demonstrates that PROPOSE’s binarization of gene expression levels enables models trained on sc RNA-seq data to generalize with input data obtained via FISH, despite the complex domain shift between these technologies.

DeCoST: A New Approach in Drug Repurposing From Control System Theory

TL;DR: DeCoST (Drug Repurposing from Control System Theory) framework is proposed in this article to apply control system paradigm for drug repurposing purpose, which applies biological and pharmaceutical knowledge to quantify rich connective data sources among drugs, genes and diseases to construct disease-specific mathematical model.
Journal ArticleDOI

Analyses of Transcriptomics Cell Signalling for Pre-Screening Applications in the Integrated Approach for Testing and Assessment of Non-Genotoxic Carcinogens

TL;DR: The application of transcriptomics approaches suitable for pre-screening gene expression changes associated with phenotypic alterations that underlie the carcinogenic processes for subsequent prioritisation of downstream test methods appropriate to specific key events of non-genotoxic carcinogenesis are reviewed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Transforming L1000 profiles to RNA-seq-like profiles with deep learning

TL;DR: In this paper , a deep learning two-step model that transforms L1000 profiles to RNA-seq-like profiles is presented. But the model is limited to the L1000 dataset and cannot handle the full genome space.
Book ChapterDOI

Evolution of Artificial Intelligence-Powered Technologies in Biomedical Research and Healthcare.

TL;DR: This chapter presents an overview of artificial intelligence and its derivatives, giving a historical perspective, a succinct technical explanation of the underlying basis, and some examples of its applications.
References
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Journal Article

Visualizing Data using t-SNE

TL;DR: A new technique called t-SNE that visualizes high-dimensional data by giving each datapoint a location in a two or three-dimensional map, a variation of Stochastic Neighbor Embedding that is much easier to optimize, and produces significantly better visualizations by reducing the tendency to crowd points together in the center of the map.
Journal ArticleDOI

Gene Expression Omnibus: NCBI gene expression and hybridization array data repository

TL;DR: The Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) project was initiated in response to the growing demand for a public repository for high-throughput gene expression data and provides a flexible and open design that facilitates submission, storage and retrieval of heterogeneous data sets from high-power gene expression and genomic hybridization experiments.
Journal ArticleDOI

BLAT—The BLAST-Like Alignment Tool

TL;DR: How BLAT was optimized is described, which is more accurate and 500 times faster than popular existing tools for mRNA/DNA alignments and 50 times faster for protein alignments at sensitivity settings typically used when comparing vertebrate sequences.
Journal ArticleDOI

Adjusting batch effects in microarray expression data using empirical Bayes methods

TL;DR: This paper proposed parametric and non-parametric empirical Bayes frameworks for adjusting data for batch effects that is robust to outliers in small sample sizes and performs comparable to existing methods for large samples.
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