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Field-effect transistors and intrinsic mobility in ultra-thin MoSe2 layers

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TLDR
In this paper, the authors report the fabrication of back-gated field effect transistors (FETs) using ultra-thin, mechanically exfoliated MoSe2 flakes.
Abstract
We report the fabrication of back-gated field-effect transistors (FETs) using ultra-thin, mechanically exfoliated MoSe2 flakes. The MoSe2 FETs are n-type and possess a high gate modulation, with On/Off ratios larger than 106. The devices show asymmetric characteristics upon swapping the source and drain, a finding explained by the presence of Schottky barriers at the metal contact/MoSe2 interface. Using four-point, back-gated devices, we measure the intrinsic conductivity and mobility of MoSe2 as a function of gate bias, and temperature. Samples with a room temperature mobility of ∼ 50 cm2/V·s show a strong temperature dependence, suggesting phonons are a dominant scattering mechanism.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Thermoelectric Response of Bulk and Monolayer MoSe2 and WSe2

TL;DR: In this article, the thermoelectric properties of bulk and monolayer MoSe2 and WSe2 were investigated using first-principles calculations and Boltzmann transport theory.
Journal ArticleDOI

Strong Enhancement of Raman Scattering from a Bulk-Inactive Vibrational Mode in Few-Layer MoTe2

TL;DR: The observations point to strong effects of dimensionality on the phonon properties of MoTe2, which shows a prominent peak of the in-plane E(1)2g mode, with its frequency upshifting with decreasing thickness down to the atomic scale, similar to other dichalcogenides.
Journal ArticleDOI

Synthesis, properties, and optoelectronic applications of two-dimensional MoS2 and MoS2-based heterostructures.

TL;DR: Recent progress in the synthesis, properties and applications of MoS2 and related heterostructures are reviewed, including their novel properties and functionalities as well as emerging applications, especially in the areas of light energy harvesting or conversion.
Journal ArticleDOI

Photonics and optoelectronics of two-dimensional materials beyond graphene.

TL;DR: This review of the recent progress in photonic devices based on graphene-like 2D materials, especially topological insulators (TIs) and transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) with the methodology level discussions from the viewpoint of state-of-the-art designs in device geometry and materials are detailed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Humidity Sensing and Photodetection Behavior of Electrochemically Exfoliated Atomically Thin-Layered Black Phosphorus Nanosheets.

TL;DR: The overall results show that the few layer thick film of black phosphorus nanosheets sample exhibits creditable sensitivity and better recovery time to be used in humidity sensor and photodetector applications.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Electric Field Effect in Atomically Thin Carbon Films

TL;DR: Monocrystalline graphitic films are found to be a two-dimensional semimetal with a tiny overlap between valence and conductance bands and they exhibit a strong ambipolar electric field effect.
Journal ArticleDOI

Single-layer MoS2 transistors

TL;DR: Because monolayer MoS(2) has a direct bandgap, it can be used to construct interband tunnel FETs, which offer lower power consumption than classical transistors, and could also complement graphene in applications that require thin transparent semiconductors, such as optoelectronics and energy harvesting.
Journal ArticleDOI

Two-dimensional atomic crystals

TL;DR: By using micromechanical cleavage, a variety of 2D crystals including single layers of boron nitride, graphite, several dichalcogenides, and complex oxides are prepared and studied.
Journal ArticleDOI

The transition metal dichalcogenides discussion and interpretation of the observed optical, electrical and structural properties

J.A. Wilson, +1 more
- 01 May 1969 - 
TL;DR: The transition metal dichalcogenides are about 60 in number as discussed by the authors, and two-thirds of these assume layer structures and can be cleaved down to less than 1000 A and are then transparent in the region of direct band-to-band transitions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Intrinsic and extrinsic performance limits of graphene devices on SiO2.

TL;DR: It is shown that electron-acoustic phonon scattering is indeed independent of n, and contributes only 30 Omega to graphene's room-temperature resistivity, and its magnitude, temperature dependence and carrier-density dependence are consistent with extrinsic scattering by surface phonons at the SiO2 substrate.
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