Journal ArticleDOI
Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics-2018 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association.
Emelia J. Benjamin,Salim S. Virani,Clifton W. Callaway,Alanna M. Chamberlain,Alex R. Chang,Susan Cheng,Stephanie E. Chiuve,Mary Cushman,Francesca N. Delling,Rajat Deo,Sarah D. de Ferranti,Jane F. Ferguson,Myriam Fornage,Cathleen Gillespie,Carmen R. Isasi,Monik C. Jiménez,Lori C. Jordan,Suzanne E. Judd,Daniel T. Lackland,Judith H. Lichtman,Lynda D. Lisabeth,Simin Liu,Chris T. Longenecker,Pamela L. Lutsey,Jason Mackey,David B. Matchar,Kunihiro Matsushita,Michael E. Mussolino,Khurram Nasir,Martin O'Flaherty,Latha Palaniappan,Ambarish Pandey,Dilip K. Pandey,Mathew J. Reeves,Matthew D. Ritchey,Carlos J. Rodriguez,Gregory A. Roth,Wayne D. Rosamond,Uchechukwu K.A. Sampson,Gary Satou,Svati H. Shah,Nicole L. Spartano,David L. Tirschwell,Connie W. Tsao,Jenifer H. Voeks,Joshua Z. Willey,John T. Wilkins,Jason H Y Wu,Heather M. Alger,Sally S. Wong,Paul Muntner +50 more
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The Statistical Update represents the most up-to-date statistics related to heart disease, stroke, and the cardiovascular risk factors listed in the AHA's My Life Check - Life’s Simple 7, which include core health behaviors and health factors that contribute to cardiovascular health.Abstract:
Each chapter listed in the Table of Contents (see next page) is a hyperlink to that chapter. The reader clicks the chapter name to access that chapter.
Each chapter listed here is a hyperlink. Click on the chapter name to be taken to that chapter.
Each year, the American Heart Association (AHA), in conjunction with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the National Institutes of Health, and other government agencies, brings together in a single document the most up-to-date statistics related to heart disease, stroke, and the cardiovascular risk factors listed in the AHA’s My Life Check - Life’s Simple 7 (Figure1), which include core health behaviors (smoking, physical activity, diet, and weight) and health factors (cholesterol, blood pressure [BP], and glucose control) that contribute to cardiovascular health. The Statistical Update represents …read more
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Journal ArticleDOI
Dietary Acid Load: mechanisms and evidence of its health repercussions.
Iván Armando Osuna-Padilla,Gabriela Leal-Escobar,C.A. Garza-García,F.E. Rodríguez-Castellanos +3 more
TL;DR: The available evidence is reviewed which evaluates the association of the PRAL of the diet with the incidence of chronic diseases and metabolic disorders, as well as related mechanisms involved in their development.
Journal ArticleDOI
Advances in heart regeneration based on cardiomyocyte proliferation and regenerative potential of binucleated cardiomyocytes and polyploidization.
Marina Leone,Felix B. Engel +1 more
TL;DR: It is proposed to standardize and independently validate cardiac regeneration studies, encourage the field to study the proliferative potential of binucleated and polyploid mononucleated cardiomyocytes, and determine whether induction ofpolyploidization can enhance cardiac function post-injury.
Journal ArticleDOI
Alterations in Vascular Function Associated With the Use of Combustible and Electronic Cigarettes.
Jessica L. Fetterman,Rachel J. Keith,Joseph Palmisano,Kathleen L. McGlasson,Robert M. Weisbrod,Sana Majid,Reena Bastin,Mary Margaret Stathos,Andrew Stokes,Rose Marie Robertson,Aruni Bhatnagar,Naomi M. Hamburg +11 more
TL;DR: The findings suggest that e‐cigarette use is not associated with a more favorable vascular profile, and future longitudinal studies are needed to evaluate the long‐term risks of sustained e‐cigarettes use.
Journal ArticleDOI
Post-ischaemic administration of the murine Canakinumab-surrogate antibody improves outcome in experimental stroke.
Luca Liberale,Luca Liberale,Candela Diaz-Cañestro,Nicole R. Bonetti,Francesco Paneni,Alexander Akhmedov,Jürg H. Beer,Fabrizio Montecucco,Fabrizio Montecucco,Thomas F. Lüscher,Thomas F. Lüscher,Giovanni G. Camici +11 more
TL;DR: The data for the first time demonstrate the efficacy of selective post-ischaemic IL-1β blockade in improving outcome following experimental ischaemia/reperfusion brain injury in the mouse and encourage further focused clinical studies assessing the potential of the approved IL- 1β antibody Canakinumab, as an adjuvant therapy to thrombolysis in acute ischaemic stroke patients.
Journal ArticleDOI
Alteration of Cardiac Performance and Serum B-Type Natriuretic Peptide Level in Healthy Aging.
Yuriko Yoshida,Koki Nakanishi,Masao Daimon,Jumpei Ishiwata,Naoko Sawada,Megumi Hirokawa,Hidehiro Kaneko,Tomoko Nakao,Yoshiko Mizuno,Hiroyuki Morita,Marco R. Di Tullio,Shunichi Homma,Issei Komuro +12 more
TL;DR: Investigation of healthy aging on left ventricular, right ventricular (RV), and left atrial (LA) performance and their relationship with serum B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels in a sample of the general population without prevalent cardiovascular risk factors and structural heart disease found decreases in LA reservoir and conduit strain are the earliest markers of age-related cardiac remodeling.
References
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Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010
Rafael Lozano,Mohsen Naghavi,Kyle J Foreman,Stephen S Lim,Kenji Shibuya,Victor Aboyans,Jerry Abraham,Tim Adair,Rakesh Aggarwal,Stephanie Y. Ahn,Mohammad A. AlMazroa,Miriam Alvarado,H. Ross Anderson,Laurie M. Anderson,Kathryn G. Andrews,Charles Atkinson,Larry M. Baddour,Suzanne Barker-Collo,David Bartels,Michelle L. Bell,Emelia J. Benjamin,Derrick A Bennett,Kavi Bhalla,Boris Bikbov,Aref A. Bin Abdulhak,Gretchen L. Birbeck,Fiona M. Blyth,Ian Bolliger,Soufiane Boufous,Chiara Bucello,Michael Burch,Peter Burney,Jonathan R. Carapetis,Honglei Chen,David Chou,Sumeet S. Chugh,Luc E. Coffeng,Steven D. Colan,Samantha M. Colquhoun,K. Ellicott Colson,John R. Condon,Myles Connor,Myles Connor,Leslie T. Cooper,Matthew A. Corriere,Monica Cortinovis,Karen Courville De Vaccaro,William G. Couser,Benjamin C Cowie,Michael H. Criqui,Marita Cross,Kaustubh Dabhadkar,Nabila Dahodwala,Diego De Leo,Louisa Degenhardt,Allyne Delossantos,Julie O. Denenberg,Don C. Des Jarlais,Samath D Dharmaratne,Samath D Dharmaratne,E. Ray Dorsey,Tim Driscoll,Herbert C. Duber,Beth E. Ebel,Patricia J. Erwin,Patricia Espindola,Majid Ezzati,Valery L. Feigin,Abraham D. Flaxman,Mohammad H. Forouzanfar,F.G.R. Fowkes,Richard C. Franklin,Marlene Fransen,Michael Freeman,Sherine E. Gabriel,Emmanuela Gakidou,Flavio Gaspari,Richard F. Gillum,Diego Gonzalez-Medina,Yara A. Halasa,Diana Haring,James Harrison,Rasmus Havmoeller,Rasmus Havmoeller,Roderick J. Hay,Bruno Hoen,Peter J. Hotez,Damian G Hoy,Kathryn H. Jacobsen,Spencer L. James,Rashmi Jasrasaria,Sudha Jayaraman,Nicole E. Johns,Ganesan Karthikeyan,Nicholas J Kassebaum,Andre Keren,Jon Paul Khoo,Lisa M. Knowlton,Olive Kobusingye,Adofo Koranteng,Rita Krishnamurthi,Michael S Lipnick,Steven E. Lipshultz,Summer Lockett Ohno,Jacqueline Mabweijano,Jacqueline Mabweijano,Michael F. Macintyre,Leslie Mallinger,Lyn March,Guy B. Marks,Robin Marks,Akira Matsumori,Richard Matzopoulos,Richard Matzopoulos,Bongani M. Mayosi,John H. McAnulty,Mary M. McDermott,John J. McGrath,Ziad A. Memish,George A. Mensah,Tony R. Merriman,Catherine Michaud,Matthew J. Miller,Ted R. Miller,Charles Mock,Ana Olga Mocumbi,Ali A. Mokdad,Andrew E. Moran,Kim Mulholland,M. Nathan Nair,Luigi Naldi,K.M. Venkat Narayan,Kiumarss Nasseri,Paul Norman,Martin O'Donnell,Saad B. Omer,Katrina F Ortblad,Richard H. Osborne,Doruk Ozgediz,Bishnu Pahari,Jeyaraj D Pandian,Andrea Panozo Rivero,Rogelio Perez Padilla,Fernando Perez-Ruiz,Norberto Perico,David Phillips,Kelsey Pierce,C. Arden Pope,Esteban Porrini,Farshad Pourmalek,Murugesan Raju,Dharani Ranganathan,Jürgen Rehm,David B. Rein,G. Remuzzi,Frederick P. Rivara,Thomas Roberts,Felipe Rodriguez De Leòn,Lisa C. Rosenfeld,Lesley Rushton,Ralph L. Sacco,Joshua A. Salomon,Uchechukwu Sampson,Ella Sanman,David C. Schwebel,Maria Segui-Gomez,Donald S. Shepard,David Singh,Jessica Singleton,Karen Sliwa,Emma Smith,Andrew C Steer,Jennifer A. Taylor,Bernadette Thomas,Imad M. Tleyjeh,Jeffrey A. Towbin,Thomas Truelsen,Eduardo A. Undurraga,Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian,Lakshmi Vijayakumar,Theo Vos,Gregory R. Wagner,Mengru Wang,Wenzhi Wang,Kerrianne Watt,Martin A. Weinstock,Robert G. Weintraub,James D. Wilkinson,Anthony D. Woolf,Sarah Wulf,Pon Hsiu Yeh,Paul S. F. Yip,Azadeh Zabetian,Zhi Jie Zheng,Alan D. Lopez,Christopher J L Murray +195 more
TL;DR: The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2010 aimed to estimate annual deaths for the world and 21 regions between 1980 and 2010 for 235 causes, with uncertainty intervals (UIs), separately by age and sex, using the Cause of Death Ensemble model.
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Harmonizing the Metabolic Syndrome A Joint Interim Statement of the International Diabetes Federation Task Force on Epidemiology and Prevention; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; American Heart Association; World Heart Federation; International Atherosclerosis Society; and International Association for the Study of Obesity
K. G. M. M. Alberti,Robert H. Eckel,Scott M. Grundy,Paul Zimmet,James I. Cleeman,Karen A. Donato,Jean Charles Fruchart,W. Philip T. James,Catherine M. Loria,Sidney C. Smith +9 more
TL;DR: It was agreed that there should not be an obligatory component, but that waist measurement would continue to be a useful preliminary screening tool, and a single set of cut points would be used for all components except waist circumference, for which further work is required.
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