Journal ArticleDOI
Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics-2018 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association.
Emelia J. Benjamin,Salim S. Virani,Clifton W. Callaway,Alanna M. Chamberlain,Alex R. Chang,Susan Cheng,Stephanie E. Chiuve,Mary Cushman,Francesca N. Delling,Rajat Deo,Sarah D. de Ferranti,Jane F. Ferguson,Myriam Fornage,Cathleen Gillespie,Carmen R. Isasi,Monik C. Jiménez,Lori C. Jordan,Suzanne E. Judd,Daniel T. Lackland,Judith H. Lichtman,Lynda D. Lisabeth,Simin Liu,Chris T. Longenecker,Pamela L. Lutsey,Jason Mackey,David B. Matchar,Kunihiro Matsushita,Michael E. Mussolino,Khurram Nasir,Martin O'Flaherty,Latha Palaniappan,Ambarish Pandey,Dilip K. Pandey,Mathew J. Reeves,Matthew D. Ritchey,Carlos J. Rodriguez,Gregory A. Roth,Wayne D. Rosamond,Uchechukwu K.A. Sampson,Gary Satou,Svati H. Shah,Nicole L. Spartano,David L. Tirschwell,Connie W. Tsao,Jenifer H. Voeks,Joshua Z. Willey,John T. Wilkins,Jason H Y Wu,Heather M. Alger,Sally S. Wong,Paul Muntner +50 more
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The Statistical Update represents the most up-to-date statistics related to heart disease, stroke, and the cardiovascular risk factors listed in the AHA's My Life Check - Life’s Simple 7, which include core health behaviors and health factors that contribute to cardiovascular health.Abstract:
Each chapter listed in the Table of Contents (see next page) is a hyperlink to that chapter. The reader clicks the chapter name to access that chapter.
Each chapter listed here is a hyperlink. Click on the chapter name to be taken to that chapter.
Each year, the American Heart Association (AHA), in conjunction with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the National Institutes of Health, and other government agencies, brings together in a single document the most up-to-date statistics related to heart disease, stroke, and the cardiovascular risk factors listed in the AHA’s My Life Check - Life’s Simple 7 (Figure1), which include core health behaviors (smoking, physical activity, diet, and weight) and health factors (cholesterol, blood pressure [BP], and glucose control) that contribute to cardiovascular health. The Statistical Update represents …read more
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Journal ArticleDOI
Microbial Reduction of Cholesterol to Coprostanol: An Old Concept and New Insights
Aicha Kriaa,Mélanie Bourgin,Héla Mkaouar,Amin Jablaoui,Nizar Akermi,Souha Soussou,Emmanuelle Maguin,Moez Rhimi +7 more
TL;DR: Light is shed on the microbial metabolic pathways related to coprostanol synthesis and current strategies and future directions are highlighted to better characterize these microbial enzymes and pathways.
Journal ArticleDOI
CRP Induces NETosis in Heart Failure Patients with or without Diabetes
Branka Vulesevic,Branka Vulesevic,Simon S. Lavoie,Simon S. Lavoie,Paul-Eduard Neagoe,Elizabeth Dumas,Elizabeth Dumas,Agnès Räkel,Michel White,Michel White,Martin G. Sirois,Martin G. Sirois +11 more
TL;DR: In vitro, it is confirmed in vitro that CRP induces a concentration-dependent NETs synthesis, which supports mounting evidences on the role of neutrophils in chronic low-grade inflammation associated with HF.
Journal ArticleDOI
Perioperative Cardioprotection: General Mechanisms and Pharmacological Approaches.
Carolin Torregroza,Annika Raupach,Katharina Feige,Nina C. Weber,Markus W. Hollmann,Ragnar Huhn +5 more
TL;DR: This review presents the fundamental mechanisms of conditioning strategies and provides an overview of the most recent and relevant findings on different concepts achieving cardioprotection in the experimental setting, specifically emphasizing pharmacological approaches in the perioperative context.
Journal ArticleDOI
Nanocarriers for Stroke Therapy: Advances and Obstacles in Translating Animal Studies
TL;DR: Analysis of current literature reveals lipid- and polymer-based DDS as forerunners of DDS for stroke; however, cell membrane-derived vesicles (CMVs) possess the competitive edge due to their innate biocompatibility and superior efficacy.
Journal ArticleDOI
ECG Signal Classification Using Deep Learning Techniques Based on the PTB-XL Dataset.
TL;DR: In this paper, a deep neural network was developed for the automatic classification of primary ECG signals, which was carried out on the data contained in a PTB-XL database, and three neural network architectures were proposed: the first based on the convolutional network, the second on SincNet, and the third on the CNN with additional entropy-based features.
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TL;DR: The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2010 aimed to estimate annual deaths for the world and 21 regions between 1980 and 2010 for 235 causes, with uncertainty intervals (UIs), separately by age and sex, using the Cause of Death Ensemble model.
Journal ArticleDOI
Harmonizing the Metabolic Syndrome A Joint Interim Statement of the International Diabetes Federation Task Force on Epidemiology and Prevention; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; American Heart Association; World Heart Federation; International Atherosclerosis Society; and International Association for the Study of Obesity
K. G. M. M. Alberti,Robert H. Eckel,Scott M. Grundy,Paul Zimmet,James I. Cleeman,Karen A. Donato,Jean Charles Fruchart,W. Philip T. James,Catherine M. Loria,Sidney C. Smith +9 more
TL;DR: It was agreed that there should not be an obligatory component, but that waist measurement would continue to be a useful preliminary screening tool, and a single set of cut points would be used for all components except waist circumference, for which further work is required.
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