Journal ArticleDOI
Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics-2018 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association.
Emelia J. Benjamin,Salim S. Virani,Clifton W. Callaway,Alanna M. Chamberlain,Alex R. Chang,Susan Cheng,Stephanie E. Chiuve,Mary Cushman,Francesca N. Delling,Rajat Deo,Sarah D. de Ferranti,Jane F. Ferguson,Myriam Fornage,Cathleen Gillespie,Carmen R. Isasi,Monik C. Jiménez,Lori C. Jordan,Suzanne E. Judd,Daniel T. Lackland,Judith H. Lichtman,Lynda D. Lisabeth,Simin Liu,Chris T. Longenecker,Pamela L. Lutsey,Jason Mackey,David B. Matchar,Kunihiro Matsushita,Michael E. Mussolino,Khurram Nasir,Martin O'Flaherty,Latha Palaniappan,Ambarish Pandey,Dilip K. Pandey,Mathew J. Reeves,Matthew D. Ritchey,Carlos J. Rodriguez,Gregory A. Roth,Wayne D. Rosamond,Uchechukwu K.A. Sampson,Gary Satou,Svati H. Shah,Nicole L. Spartano,David L. Tirschwell,Connie W. Tsao,Jenifer H. Voeks,Joshua Z. Willey,John T. Wilkins,Jason H Y Wu,Heather M. Alger,Sally S. Wong,Paul Muntner +50 more
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The Statistical Update represents the most up-to-date statistics related to heart disease, stroke, and the cardiovascular risk factors listed in the AHA's My Life Check - Life’s Simple 7, which include core health behaviors and health factors that contribute to cardiovascular health.Abstract:
Each chapter listed in the Table of Contents (see next page) is a hyperlink to that chapter. The reader clicks the chapter name to access that chapter.
Each chapter listed here is a hyperlink. Click on the chapter name to be taken to that chapter.
Each year, the American Heart Association (AHA), in conjunction with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the National Institutes of Health, and other government agencies, brings together in a single document the most up-to-date statistics related to heart disease, stroke, and the cardiovascular risk factors listed in the AHA’s My Life Check - Life’s Simple 7 (Figure1), which include core health behaviors (smoking, physical activity, diet, and weight) and health factors (cholesterol, blood pressure [BP], and glucose control) that contribute to cardiovascular health. The Statistical Update represents …read more
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Interaction of serum vitamin B12 and folate with MTHFR genotypes on risk of ischemic stroke
Xianhui Qin,J. David Spence,Jianping Li,Yan Zhang,Youbao Li,Ningling Sun,Min Liang,Yun Song,Yuanyuan Zhang,Binyan Wang,Xiaoshu Cheng,Lianyou Zhao,Xiaobin Wang,Xiping Xu,Yong Huo +14 more
TL;DR: Effect of folic acid treatment was greatest in patients with low folate and B12 with the CC genotype, and with high folate and B 12 with the TT genotypes, and the risk of first ischemic stroke was significantly higher in hypertensive patients.
Journal ArticleDOI
High triglyceride-glucose index is associated with adverse cardiovascular outcomes in patients with acute myocardial infarction.
Yue Zhang,Xiaosong Ding,Bing Hua,Qingbo Liu,Hui Gao,Hui Chen,Xue-Qiao Zhao,Weiping Li,Hongwei Li +8 more
TL;DR: The TyG index might be a valid predictor of cardiovascular outcomes of patients with AMI, and was positively associated with all-cause death, cardiac death, revascularization, and composite MACEs in patients withAMI.
Journal ArticleDOI
Bilirubin—a possible prognostic mortality marker for patients with ECLS
Sebastian Bunte,Roland Walz,Julia Merkel,Carolin Torregroza,Carolin Torregroza,Sebastian Roth,Giovanna Lurati Buse,Hannan Dalyanoglu,Payam Akhyari,Artur Lichtenberg,Markus W. Hollmann,Hug Aubin,Ragnar Huhn +12 more
TL;DR: Based on the results of this study, an increase in serum bilirubin on day 5 of ECLS therapy correlates independently with mortality.
Journal ArticleDOI
Hypertension Associated with Fructose and High Salt: Renal and Sympathetic Mechanisms
TL;DR: Evidence is provided for the involvement of elevated fructose and salt consumption that parallels the increased incidence of hypertension worldwide, and the activation of the renal sympathetic nerves in fructose-induced salt-sensitive hypertension, and reductions of blood pressure after renal nerve ablation.
Journal ArticleDOI
Age-Related Variations in Takotsubo Syndrome
Victoria L. Cammann,Konrad A. Szawan,Barbara E. Stähli,Ken Kato,Monika Budnik,Manfred Wischnewsky,Sara Dreiding,Rena A. Levinson,Davide Di Vece,Sebastiano Gili,Rodolfo Citro,Eduardo Bossone,Michael Neuhaus,Jennifer Franke,Benjamin Meder,Miłosz Jaguszewski,Michel Noutsias,Maike Knorr,Susanne Heiner,Fabrizio D'Ascenzo,Wolfgang Dichtl,Christof Burgdorf,Behrouz Kherad,Carsten Tschöpe,Annahita Sarcon,Jerold S. Shinbane,Lawrence Rajan,Guido Michels,Roman Pfister,Alessandro Cuneo,Claudius Jacobshagen,Mahir Karakas,Wolfgang Koenig,Alexander Pott,Philippe Meyer,Marco Roffi,Adrian P. Banning,Mathias Wolfrum,Florim Cuculi,Richard Kobza,Thomas Fischer,Tuija Vasankari,K.E. Juhani Airaksinen,L. Christian Napp,Rafal Dworakowski,Philip MacCarthy,Christoph Kaiser,Stefan Osswald,Leonarda Galiuto,Christina Chan,Paul Bridgman,Daniel Beug,Clément Delmas,Olivier Lairez,Ekaterina Gilyarova,Alexandra Shilova,Mikhail Gilyarov,Ibrahim El-Battrawy,Ibrahim Akin,Karolina Polednikova,Petr Tousek,David E. Winchester,Jan Galuszka,Christian Ukena,Gregor Poglajen,Pedro Carrilho-Ferreira,Christian Hauck,Carla Paolini,Claudio Bilato,Yoshio Kobayashi,Toshihiro Shoji,Iwao Ishibashi,Masayuki Takahara,Toshiharu Himi,Jehangir Din,Ali Al-Shammari,Abhiram Prasad,Charanjit S. Rihal,Kan Liu,P. Christian Schulze,Matteo Bianco,Lucas Jörg,Hans Rickli,Gonçalo Pestana,Thanh H Nguyen,Michael Böhm,Lars S. Maier,Fausto J. Pinto,Petr Widimský,Stephan B. Felix,Ruediger C. Braun-Dullaeus,Wolfgang Rottbauer,Gerd Hasenfuß,Burkert Pieske,Heribert Schunkert,Martin Borggrefe,Holger Thiele,Johann Bauersachs,Hugo A. Katus,John D. Horowitz,Carlo Di Mario,Thomas Münzel,Filippo Crea,Jeroen J. Bax,Thomas F. Lüscher,Frank Ruschitzka,Jelena R. Ghadri,Grzegorz Opolski,Christian Templin +108 more
TL;DR: A substantial proportion of TTS patients are younger than 50 years of age, particularly in younger patients, and younger patients had more often cardiogenic shock and had a numerically higher in-hospital mortality compared with middle-aged and elderly T TS patients.
References
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Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010
Rafael Lozano,Mohsen Naghavi,Kyle J Foreman,Stephen S Lim,Kenji Shibuya,Victor Aboyans,Jerry Abraham,Tim Adair,Rakesh Aggarwal,Stephanie Y. Ahn,Mohammad A. AlMazroa,Miriam Alvarado,H. Ross Anderson,Laurie M. Anderson,Kathryn G. Andrews,Charles Atkinson,Larry M. Baddour,Suzanne Barker-Collo,David Bartels,Michelle L. Bell,Emelia J. Benjamin,Derrick A Bennett,Kavi Bhalla,Boris Bikbov,Aref A. Bin Abdulhak,Gretchen L. Birbeck,Fiona M. Blyth,Ian Bolliger,Soufiane Boufous,Chiara Bucello,Michael Burch,Peter Burney,Jonathan R. Carapetis,Honglei Chen,David Chou,Sumeet S. Chugh,Luc E. Coffeng,Steven D. Colan,Samantha M. Colquhoun,K. Ellicott Colson,John R. Condon,Myles Connor,Myles Connor,Leslie T. Cooper,Matthew A. Corriere,Monica Cortinovis,Karen Courville De Vaccaro,William G. Couser,Benjamin C Cowie,Michael H. Criqui,Marita Cross,Kaustubh Dabhadkar,Nabila Dahodwala,Diego De Leo,Louisa Degenhardt,Allyne Delossantos,Julie O. Denenberg,Don C. Des Jarlais,Samath D Dharmaratne,Samath D Dharmaratne,E. Ray Dorsey,Tim Driscoll,Herbert C. Duber,Beth E. Ebel,Patricia J. Erwin,Patricia Espindola,Majid Ezzati,Valery L. Feigin,Abraham D. Flaxman,Mohammad H. Forouzanfar,F.G.R. Fowkes,Richard C. Franklin,Marlene Fransen,Michael Freeman,Sherine E. Gabriel,Emmanuela Gakidou,Flavio Gaspari,Richard F. Gillum,Diego Gonzalez-Medina,Yara A. Halasa,Diana Haring,James Harrison,Rasmus Havmoeller,Rasmus Havmoeller,Roderick J. Hay,Bruno Hoen,Peter J. Hotez,Damian G Hoy,Kathryn H. Jacobsen,Spencer L. James,Rashmi Jasrasaria,Sudha Jayaraman,Nicole E. Johns,Ganesan Karthikeyan,Nicholas J Kassebaum,Andre Keren,Jon Paul Khoo,Lisa M. Knowlton,Olive Kobusingye,Adofo Koranteng,Rita Krishnamurthi,Michael S Lipnick,Steven E. Lipshultz,Summer Lockett Ohno,Jacqueline Mabweijano,Jacqueline Mabweijano,Michael F. Macintyre,Leslie Mallinger,Lyn March,Guy B. Marks,Robin Marks,Akira Matsumori,Richard Matzopoulos,Richard Matzopoulos,Bongani M. Mayosi,John H. McAnulty,Mary M. McDermott,John J. McGrath,Ziad A. Memish,George A. Mensah,Tony R. Merriman,Catherine Michaud,Matthew J. Miller,Ted R. Miller,Charles Mock,Ana Olga Mocumbi,Ali A. Mokdad,Andrew E. Moran,Kim Mulholland,M. Nathan Nair,Luigi Naldi,K.M. Venkat Narayan,Kiumarss Nasseri,Paul Norman,Martin O'Donnell,Saad B. Omer,Katrina F Ortblad,Richard H. Osborne,Doruk Ozgediz,Bishnu Pahari,Jeyaraj D Pandian,Andrea Panozo Rivero,Rogelio Perez Padilla,Fernando Perez-Ruiz,Norberto Perico,David Phillips,Kelsey Pierce,C. Arden Pope,Esteban Porrini,Farshad Pourmalek,Murugesan Raju,Dharani Ranganathan,Jürgen Rehm,David B. Rein,G. Remuzzi,Frederick P. Rivara,Thomas Roberts,Felipe Rodriguez De Leòn,Lisa C. Rosenfeld,Lesley Rushton,Ralph L. Sacco,Joshua A. Salomon,Uchechukwu Sampson,Ella Sanman,David C. Schwebel,Maria Segui-Gomez,Donald S. Shepard,David Singh,Jessica Singleton,Karen Sliwa,Emma Smith,Andrew C Steer,Jennifer A. Taylor,Bernadette Thomas,Imad M. Tleyjeh,Jeffrey A. Towbin,Thomas Truelsen,Eduardo A. Undurraga,Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian,Lakshmi Vijayakumar,Theo Vos,Gregory R. Wagner,Mengru Wang,Wenzhi Wang,Kerrianne Watt,Martin A. Weinstock,Robert G. Weintraub,James D. Wilkinson,Anthony D. Woolf,Sarah Wulf,Pon Hsiu Yeh,Paul S. F. Yip,Azadeh Zabetian,Zhi Jie Zheng,Alan D. Lopez,Christopher J L Murray +195 more
TL;DR: The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2010 aimed to estimate annual deaths for the world and 21 regions between 1980 and 2010 for 235 causes, with uncertainty intervals (UIs), separately by age and sex, using the Cause of Death Ensemble model.
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Harmonizing the Metabolic Syndrome A Joint Interim Statement of the International Diabetes Federation Task Force on Epidemiology and Prevention; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; American Heart Association; World Heart Federation; International Atherosclerosis Society; and International Association for the Study of Obesity
K. G. M. M. Alberti,Robert H. Eckel,Scott M. Grundy,Paul Zimmet,James I. Cleeman,Karen A. Donato,Jean Charles Fruchart,W. Philip T. James,Catherine M. Loria,Sidney C. Smith +9 more
TL;DR: It was agreed that there should not be an obligatory component, but that waist measurement would continue to be a useful preliminary screening tool, and a single set of cut points would be used for all components except waist circumference, for which further work is required.
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