Journal ArticleDOI
Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics-2018 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association.
Emelia J. Benjamin,Salim S. Virani,Clifton W. Callaway,Alanna M. Chamberlain,Alex R. Chang,Susan Cheng,Stephanie E. Chiuve,Mary Cushman,Francesca N. Delling,Rajat Deo,Sarah D. de Ferranti,Jane F. Ferguson,Myriam Fornage,Cathleen Gillespie,Carmen R. Isasi,Monik C. Jiménez,Lori C. Jordan,Suzanne E. Judd,Daniel T. Lackland,Judith H. Lichtman,Lynda D. Lisabeth,Simin Liu,Chris T. Longenecker,Pamela L. Lutsey,Jason Mackey,David B. Matchar,Kunihiro Matsushita,Michael E. Mussolino,Khurram Nasir,Martin O'Flaherty,Latha Palaniappan,Ambarish Pandey,Dilip K. Pandey,Mathew J. Reeves,Matthew D. Ritchey,Carlos J. Rodriguez,Gregory A. Roth,Wayne D. Rosamond,Uchechukwu K.A. Sampson,Gary Satou,Svati H. Shah,Nicole L. Spartano,David L. Tirschwell,Connie W. Tsao,Jenifer H. Voeks,Joshua Z. Willey,John T. Wilkins,Jason H Y Wu,Heather M. Alger,Sally S. Wong,Paul Muntner +50 more
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The Statistical Update represents the most up-to-date statistics related to heart disease, stroke, and the cardiovascular risk factors listed in the AHA's My Life Check - Life’s Simple 7, which include core health behaviors and health factors that contribute to cardiovascular health.Abstract:
Each chapter listed in the Table of Contents (see next page) is a hyperlink to that chapter. The reader clicks the chapter name to access that chapter.
Each chapter listed here is a hyperlink. Click on the chapter name to be taken to that chapter.
Each year, the American Heart Association (AHA), in conjunction with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the National Institutes of Health, and other government agencies, brings together in a single document the most up-to-date statistics related to heart disease, stroke, and the cardiovascular risk factors listed in the AHA’s My Life Check - Life’s Simple 7 (Figure1), which include core health behaviors (smoking, physical activity, diet, and weight) and health factors (cholesterol, blood pressure [BP], and glucose control) that contribute to cardiovascular health. The Statistical Update represents …read more
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Journal ArticleDOI
Design, Modeling, and Control of a Coaxially Aligned Steerable (COAST) Guidewire Robot
TL;DR: The design of a novel COaxially Aligned STeerable (COAST) guidewire robot that is 0.40 mm in diameter demonstrating variable curvature and independently controlled bending length of the distal end is introduced.
Journal ArticleDOI
Body weight changes and incidence of cachexia after stroke
Nadja Scherbakov,Charlotte Pietrock,Anja Sandek,Nicole Ebner,Miroslava Valentova,Jochen Springer,Joerg C. Schefold,Stephan von Haehling,Stefan D. Anker,Kristina Norman,Karl Georg Haeusler,Wolfram Doehner +11 more
TL;DR: In this article, a prospective longitudinal single-centre observational study was conducted to investigate dynamical changes of body composition and body weight after ischemic stroke and an association with functional outcome.
Journal ArticleDOI
Angiotensin II, Hypercholesterolemia, and Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells: A Perfect Trio for Vascular Pathology.
TL;DR: Examining studies in which hypertension and atherosclerosis intersect on the vascular smooth muscle cell is examined, and common pathways between these two diseases and vascular aging are illustrated.
Discovery of Genetic Variation on Chromosome 5q22 Associated with Mortality in Heart Failure
J. Gustav Smith,Janine F. Felix,Alanna C. Morrison,Andreas P. Kalogeropoulos,Stella Trompet,Jemma B. Wilk,Olof Gidlöf,Xinchen Wang,Michael Morley,Michael M. Mendelson,Roby Joehanes,Symen Ligthart,Xiaoyin Shan,Joshua C. Bis,Ying A. Wang,Marketa Sjögren,Julius S. Ngwa,Jeffrey Brandimarto,David J. Stott,David Aguilar,Kenneth Rice,Howard D. Sesso,Serkalem Demissie,Brendan M. Buckley,Kent D. Taylor,Ian Ford,Chen Yao,Chunyu Liu,Nona Sotoodehnia,Pim van der Harst,Bruno H. Stricker,Stephen B. Kritchevsky,Yongmei Liu,J. Michael Gaziano,Albert Hofman,Christine S. Moravec,André G. Uitterlinden,Manolis Kellis,Joyce B. J. van Meurs,Kenneth B. Margulies,Abbas Dehghan,Daniel Levy,Björn Olde,Bruce M. Psaty,L. Adrienne Cupples,J. Wouter Jukema,Luc Djoussé,Oscar H. Franco,Eric Boerwinkle,Laurie A. Boyer,Christopher Newton-Cheh,Javed Butler,Ramachandran S. Vasan,Thomas P. Cappola,Nicholas L. Smith +54 more
TL;DR: This work identified and replicated an association for a genetic variant on chromosome 5q22 with 36% increased risk of death in subjects with heart failure and observed evidence of recent positive selection acting on the risk allele in populations of African descent.
Journal ArticleDOI
Regulation of Nrf2 signaling pathway in heart failure: Role of extracellular vesicles and non-coding RNAs.
TL;DR: In this article, the role of the Nrf2 and antioxidant enzyme signaling pathway in mediating redox balance in the myocardium and the brain in the heart failure state was reviewed.
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TL;DR: The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2010 aimed to estimate annual deaths for the world and 21 regions between 1980 and 2010 for 235 causes, with uncertainty intervals (UIs), separately by age and sex, using the Cause of Death Ensemble model.
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Harmonizing the Metabolic Syndrome A Joint Interim Statement of the International Diabetes Federation Task Force on Epidemiology and Prevention; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; American Heart Association; World Heart Federation; International Atherosclerosis Society; and International Association for the Study of Obesity
K. G. M. M. Alberti,Robert H. Eckel,Scott M. Grundy,Paul Zimmet,James I. Cleeman,Karen A. Donato,Jean Charles Fruchart,W. Philip T. James,Catherine M. Loria,Sidney C. Smith +9 more
TL;DR: It was agreed that there should not be an obligatory component, but that waist measurement would continue to be a useful preliminary screening tool, and a single set of cut points would be used for all components except waist circumference, for which further work is required.
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