Journal ArticleDOI
In the name of the father: surnames and genetics
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TLDR
Recent studies involving Y-chromosomal haplotyping and surname analysis are promising and indicate that genealogists of the future could be turning to records written in DNA, as well as in paper archives, to solve their problems.About:
This article is published in Trends in Genetics.The article was published on 2001-06-01. It has received 191 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Patronymic surname.read more
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Journal ArticleDOI
Ethnicity and population structure in personal naming networks.
TL;DR: This work shows how ‘naming networks’, constructed from forename-surname pairs of a large sample of the contemporary human population in 17 countries, provide a valuable representation of cultural, ethnic and linguistic population structure around the world.
Journal ArticleDOI
Excavating Past Population Structures by Surname-Based Sampling: The Genetic Legacy of the Vikings in Northwest England
Georgina R. Bowden,Patricia Balaresque,Turi E. King,Ziff Hansen,Andrew C. Lee,Giles Pergl-Wilson,Emma Hurley,Stephen J. Roberts,Patrick Waite,Judith Jesch,Abigail L. Jones,Mark G. Thomas,Stephen E. Harding,Mark A. Jobling +13 more
TL;DR: The method of historical surname-based ascertainment promises to allow investigation of the influence of migration and drift over the last few centuries in changing the population structure of Britain and will have general utility in other regions where surnames are patrilineal and suitable historical records survive.
Journal Article
Recent Developments in Y-Short Tandem Repeat and Y-Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Analysis.
TL;DR: Techniques for typing these Y-SNPs are reviewed including primer extension and allele-specific hybridization methods, and available reference materials for standardization of allele calls, Y-STR allele nomenclature issues, and published validation and interlaboratory studies are reviewed.
Journal ArticleDOI
The Human Y Chromosome Haplogroup Tree: Nomenclature and Phylogeography of Its Major Divisions
TL;DR: The recent construction of a highly resolved tree of the nonrecombining portion of the Y chromosome (NRY), and the development of a cladistic nomenclatural system to name the resulting haplogroups support the hypothesis of an African origin of human NRY diversity.
References
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TL;DR: The results of an international collaboration to produce and make freely available a draft sequence of the human genome are reported and an initial analysis is presented, describing some of the insights that can be gleaned from the sequence.
Journal ArticleDOI
The sequence of the human genome.
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TL;DR: Comparative genomic analysis indicates vertebrate expansions of genes associated with neuronal function, with tissue-specific developmental regulation, and with the hemostasis and immune systems are indicated.
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Median-joining networks for inferring intraspecific phylogenies.
TL;DR: A method for constructing networks from recombination-free population data that combines features of Kruskal's algorithm for finding minimum spanning trees by favoring short connections, and Farris's maximum-parsimony (MP) heuristic algorithm, which sequentially adds new vertices called "median vectors", except that the MJ method does not resolve ties.
Journal ArticleDOI
Tandem repeats finder: a program to analyze DNA sequences
TL;DR: A new algorithm for finding tandem repeats which works without the need to specify either the pattern or pattern size is presented and its ability to detect tandem repeats that have undergone extensive mutational change is demonstrated.
Journal ArticleDOI
Sequence the Human Genome
TL;DR: This book aims to provide a history of Chinese modern art from 17th Century to the present day through the lens of 20th Century critics, practitioners, journalists, and mediaeval and modern-day critics.
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