Parity measurements versus dual-homodyne measurements in coherent-state Mach-Zehnder interferometry
TLDR
In this article, a coherent state Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) with parity-based phase estimation was shown to achieve SNL scaling in a single measurement, albeit without superresolution.Abstract:
Previous studies [J. Opt. Soc. Am. B27, A170 (2010)JOBPDE0740-322410.1364/JOSAB.27.00A170; J. Appl. Phys.114, 193102 (2013)JAPIAU0021-897910.1063/1.4829016] have asserted that a coherent-state Mach–Zehnder interferometer (MZI) with parity-based phase estimation can achieve superresolution at the shot-noise limit (SNL). We show that these studies have ignored the need for repeated measurements in order to achieve root-mean-square accuracy at the SNL. Consequently, their superresolution claims need major revision. For comparison, we present the performance of a coherent-state MZI that uses dual-homodyne detection and show that it can achieve SNL scaling in a single measurement, albeit without superresolution.read more
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Journal Article
The Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger
TL;DR: The first direct detection of gravitational waves and the first observation of a binary black hole merger were reported in this paper, with a false alarm rate estimated to be less than 1 event per 203,000 years, equivalent to a significance greater than 5.1σ.
Journal ArticleDOI
High-speed time-domain balanced homodyne detector for nanosecond optical field applications
TL;DR: In this article, a high-speed time-domain shot-noise-limited balanced homodyne detector was proposed for the detection of the quantum states of nanosecond pulsed optical fields.
Journal ArticleDOI
Optimal Detection Scheme for Shot-Noise-Limited Phase Estimation in Passive Classical-Light Interferometry
TL;DR: In this article, the authors reexamine the simple, passive Mach-Zehnder interferometer by linearizing the phase estimation problem, for straightforward computation of an efficient estimator, which is then used to compare several detection schemes for two-and four-output interferometers.
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Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger
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