SARS-CoV-2 variants B.1.351 and P.1 escape from neutralizing antibodies.
Markus Hoffmann,Markus Hoffmann,Prerna Arora,Prerna Arora,Rüdiger Groß,Alina Seidel,Bojan F. Hörnich,Alexander S. Hahn,Nadine Krüger,Luise Graichen,Heike Hofmann-Winkler,Amy Kempf,Amy Kempf,Martin Sebastian Winkler,Sebastian R. Schulz,Hans-Martin Jäck,Bernd Jahrsdörfer,Bernd Jahrsdörfer,Hubert Schrezenmeier,Hubert Schrezenmeier,Martin Müller,Alexander Kleger,Jan Münch,Stefan Pöhlmann,Stefan Pöhlmann +24 more
TLDR
In this article, the authors show that SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19 variants B.1.7 (UK), B.351 (South Africa), and P.1 (Brazil) harbor mutations in the viral spike (S) protein that may alter virus-host cell interactions and confer resistance to inhibitors and antibodies.About:
This article is published in Cell.The article was published on 2021-04-29 and is currently open access. It has received 754 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Neutralizing antibody.read more
Citations
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SARS-CoV-2: An Overview of Virus Genetics, Transmission, and Immunopathogenesis.
Mohamed A. Farrag,Haitham M. Amer,Rauf Bhat,Maaweya E. Hamed,Ibrahim M. Aziz,Ayman S. Mubarak,Turki M. Dawoud,Sami G. Almalki,Fayez Alghofaili,Ahmad K. Alnemare,Raid Saleem Al-Baradi,Bandar Alosaimi,Wael Alturaiki +12 more
TL;DR: The immune response developed during SARS-CoV-2 infection is demonstrated with special reference to the interplay between immune cells and their role in disease progression and establishing intervention approaches to reduce the likelihood of future CoVs spillover from the natural reservoirs is a priority.
Journal ArticleDOI
A bivalent nanoparticle vaccine exhibits potent cross-protection against the variants of SARS-CoV-2
Joe Wang,Chunxiang Li +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper , a bivalent nanoparticle vaccine that displays the receptor binding domains (RBDs) of the D614G and B.1.351 strains was developed to prevent SARS-CoV-2 infection.
Journal ArticleDOI
Co-circulation of SARS-CoV-2 Alpha and Gamma variants in Italy, February and March 2021
TL;DR: In this paper , the prevalence of co-circulating SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern (VOC) in Italy and their relative transmissibility was assessed.
Journal ArticleDOI
Single-Domain Antibodies Efficiently Neutralize SARS-CoV-2 Variants of Concern
TL;DR: In this paper , the authors isolated a panel of single-domain antibodies that specifically bind to the receptor-binding domain of SARS-CoV-2 S glycoprotein and used three of the selected antibodies exhibiting most robust neutralization potency to generate dimeric molecules.
Journal ArticleDOI
Plastic Antibodies Mimicking the ACE2 Receptor for Selective Binding of SARS‐CoV‐2 Spike
Alex D. Batista,Soumya Rajpal,Benedikt Keitel,Sandra Dietl,Beatriz Fresco-Cala,Mehmet Dinc,Rüdiger Groß,Harald Sobek,Jan Münch,Boris Mizaikoff +9 more
TL;DR: In this paper , an epitope from the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein comprising 17 amino acids was used as a template during the imprinting process, and the interactions between the epitope template and organosilane monomers used for the polymer synthesis were predicted via molecular docking simulations.
References
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Markus Hoffmann,Hannah Kleine-Weber,Simon Schroeder,Nadine Krüger,Tanja Herrler,Sandra Erichsen,Tobias S. Schiergens,Georg Herrler,Nai Huei Wu,Andreas Nitsche,Marcel A. Müller,Christian Drosten,Christian Drosten,Stefan Pöhlmann +13 more
TL;DR: It is demonstrated that SARS-CoV-2 uses the SARS -CoV receptor ACE2 for entry and the serine protease TMPRSS2 for S protein priming, and it is shown that the sera from convalescent SARS patients cross-neutralized Sars-2-S-driven entry.
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Safety and Efficacy of the BNT162b2 mRNA Covid-19 Vaccine.
Fernando P. Polack,Stephen J. Thomas,Nicholas Kitchin,Judith Absalon,Alejandra Gurtman,Stephen Lockhart,John L. Perez,Gonzalo Pérez Marc,Edson D. Moreira,Cristiano Zerbini,Ruth Bailey,Kena A. Swanson,Satrajit Roychoudhury,Kenneth Koury,Ping Li,Warren Kalina,David A. Cooper,Robert W. Frenck,Laura L. Hammitt,Özlem Türeci,Haylene Nell,Axel Schaefer,Serhat Ünal,Dina B. Tresnan,Susan Mather,Philip R. Dormitzer,Ugur Sahin,Kathrin U. Jansen,William C. Gruber +28 more
TL;DR: A two-dose regimen of BNT162b2 conferred 95% protection against Covid-19 in persons 16 years of age or older and safety over a median of 2 months was similar to that of other viral vaccines.
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Tracking Changes in SARS-CoV-2 Spike: Evidence that D614G Increases Infectivity of the COVID-19 Virus.
Bette T. Korber,Will Fischer,Sandrasegaram Gnanakaran,Hyejin Yoon,James Theiler,Werner Abfalterer,Nick Hengartner,Elena E. Giorgi,Tanmoy Bhattacharya,Brian T. Foley,Kathryn M. Hastie,Matthew Parker,David G Partridge,Cariad Evans,Timothy M. Freeman,Thushan I de Silva,Adrienne Angyal,Rebecca Brown,Laura Carrilero,Luke R. Green,Luke R. Green,Luke R. Green,Danielle C. Groves,Katie Johnson,Alexander J Keeley,Benjamin B Lindsey,Paul J. Parsons,Mohammad Raza,Sarah Rowland-Jones,Nikki Smith,Rachel Tucker,Dennis Wang,Matthew Wyles,Charlene McDanal,Lautaro G. Perez,Haili Tang,Alex Moon-Walker,Alex Moon-Walker,Alex Moon-Walker,Sean P. J. Whelan,Celia C. LaBranche,Erica Ollmann Saphire,David C. Montefiori +42 more
TL;DR: A SARS-CoV-2 variant carrying the Spike protein amino acid change D614G has become the most prevalent form in the global pandemic, and it is found that the G614 variant grows to higher titer as pseudotyped virions.
Journal ArticleDOI
Targets of T Cell Responses to SARS-CoV-2 Coronavirus in Humans with COVID-19 Disease and Unexposed Individuals.
Alba Grifoni,Daniela Weiskopf,Sydney I. Ramirez,Sydney I. Ramirez,Jose Mateus,Jennifer M. Dan,Jennifer M. Dan,Carolyn Rydyznski Moderbacher,Stephen A. Rawlings,Aaron Sutherland,Lakshmanane Premkumar,Ramesh Jadi,Daniel Marrama,Aravinda M. de Silva,April Frazier,Aaron F. Carlin,Jason A. Greenbaum,Bjoern Peters,Bjoern Peters,Florian Krammer,Davey M. Smith,Shane Crotty,Shane Crotty,Alessandro Sette,Alessandro Sette +24 more
TL;DR: Using HLA class I and II predicted peptide ‘megapools’, circulating SARS-CoV-2−specific CD8+ and CD4+ T cells were identified in ∼70% and 100% of COVID-19 convalescent patients, respectively, suggesting cross-reactive T cell recognition between circulating ‘common cold’ coronaviruses and SARS.
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