SARS-CoV-2 variants B.1.351 and P.1 escape from neutralizing antibodies.
Markus Hoffmann,Markus Hoffmann,Prerna Arora,Prerna Arora,Rüdiger Groß,Alina Seidel,Bojan F. Hörnich,Alexander S. Hahn,Nadine Krüger,Luise Graichen,Heike Hofmann-Winkler,Amy Kempf,Amy Kempf,Martin Sebastian Winkler,Sebastian R. Schulz,Hans-Martin Jäck,Bernd Jahrsdörfer,Bernd Jahrsdörfer,Hubert Schrezenmeier,Hubert Schrezenmeier,Martin Müller,Alexander Kleger,Jan Münch,Stefan Pöhlmann,Stefan Pöhlmann +24 more
TLDR
In this article, the authors show that SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19 variants B.1.7 (UK), B.351 (South Africa), and P.1 (Brazil) harbor mutations in the viral spike (S) protein that may alter virus-host cell interactions and confer resistance to inhibitors and antibodies.About:
This article is published in Cell.The article was published on 2021-04-29 and is currently open access. It has received 754 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Neutralizing antibody.read more
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Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies Testing in Recipients of COVID-19 Vaccination: Why, When, and How?
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors discuss aspects related to the opportunity of monitoring anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies before and after COVID-19 vaccination, highlighting the pros and cons of this strategy.
Journal ArticleDOI
Cross-neutralizing antibodies bind a SARS-CoV-2 cryptic site and resist circulating variants.
Tingting Li,Wenhui Xue,Qingbing Zheng,Shuo Song,Chuanlai Yang,Hualong Xiong,Sibo Zhang,Minqing Hong,Yali Zhang,Hai Yu,Yuyun Zhang,Hui Sun,Yang Huang,Tingting Deng,Xin Chi,Jinjin Li,Shaojuan Wang,Lizhi Zhou,Tingting Chen,Yingbin Wang,Tong Cheng,Tianying Zhang,Quan Yuan,Qinjian Zhao,Jun Zhang,Jason S. McLellan,Z. Hong Zhou,Z. Hong Zhou,Zheng Zhang,Shaowei Li,Ying Gu,Ningshao Xia,Ningshao Xia +32 more
TL;DR: Two cross-neutralizing antibodies (7D6 and 6D6) that target Sarbecoviruses’ receptor binding domain (RBD) with sub-picomolar affinities and potently neutralize authentic SARS-CoV-2 variants are obtained.
Journal ArticleDOI
Replication kinetics and infectivity of SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern in common cell culture models
TL;DR: In this paper , a systematic comparison of all SARS-CoV-2 Variants of Concern (VOCs) with altered epidemiological, immunological, and pathogenic properties is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI
A bivalent recombinant vaccine targeting the S1 protein induces neutralizing antibodies against both SARS-CoV-2 variants and wild-type of the virus.
Cai He,Jingyun Yang,Xuemei He,Weiqi Hong,Hong Lei,Zimin Chen,Guobo Shen,Li Yang,Jiong Li,Zhenling Wang,Xiangrong Song,Wei Wang,Guangwen Lu,Xiawei Wei +13 more
TL;DR: These findings may provide a rationale for the development of a bivalent recombinant vaccine targeting the S1 protein that can induce the neutralizing antibodies against both SARS‐CoV‐2 variants and wild‐type of the virus and may be of importance to explore the potential clinical use of bivalent amalgamation vaccine in the future.
Journal ArticleDOI
Replication kinetics and infectivity of SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern in common cell culture models
TL;DR: In this paper , a systematic comparison of all SARS-CoV-2 Variants of Concern (VOCs) with altered epidemiological, immunological, and pathogenic properties is presented.
References
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Markus Hoffmann,Hannah Kleine-Weber,Simon Schroeder,Nadine Krüger,Tanja Herrler,Sandra Erichsen,Tobias S. Schiergens,Georg Herrler,Nai Huei Wu,Andreas Nitsche,Marcel A. Müller,Christian Drosten,Christian Drosten,Stefan Pöhlmann +13 more
TL;DR: It is demonstrated that SARS-CoV-2 uses the SARS -CoV receptor ACE2 for entry and the serine protease TMPRSS2 for S protein priming, and it is shown that the sera from convalescent SARS patients cross-neutralized Sars-2-S-driven entry.
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Safety and Efficacy of the BNT162b2 mRNA Covid-19 Vaccine.
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TL;DR: A two-dose regimen of BNT162b2 conferred 95% protection against Covid-19 in persons 16 years of age or older and safety over a median of 2 months was similar to that of other viral vaccines.
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Tracking Changes in SARS-CoV-2 Spike: Evidence that D614G Increases Infectivity of the COVID-19 Virus.
Bette T. Korber,Will Fischer,Sandrasegaram Gnanakaran,Hyejin Yoon,James Theiler,Werner Abfalterer,Nick Hengartner,Elena E. Giorgi,Tanmoy Bhattacharya,Brian T. Foley,Kathryn M. Hastie,Matthew Parker,David G Partridge,Cariad Evans,Timothy M. Freeman,Thushan I de Silva,Adrienne Angyal,Rebecca Brown,Laura Carrilero,Luke R. Green,Luke R. Green,Luke R. Green,Danielle C. Groves,Katie Johnson,Alexander J Keeley,Benjamin B Lindsey,Paul J. Parsons,Mohammad Raza,Sarah Rowland-Jones,Nikki Smith,Rachel Tucker,Dennis Wang,Matthew Wyles,Charlene McDanal,Lautaro G. Perez,Haili Tang,Alex Moon-Walker,Alex Moon-Walker,Alex Moon-Walker,Sean P. J. Whelan,Celia C. LaBranche,Erica Ollmann Saphire,David C. Montefiori +42 more
TL;DR: A SARS-CoV-2 variant carrying the Spike protein amino acid change D614G has become the most prevalent form in the global pandemic, and it is found that the G614 variant grows to higher titer as pseudotyped virions.
Journal ArticleDOI
Targets of T Cell Responses to SARS-CoV-2 Coronavirus in Humans with COVID-19 Disease and Unexposed Individuals.
Alba Grifoni,Daniela Weiskopf,Sydney I. Ramirez,Sydney I. Ramirez,Jose Mateus,Jennifer M. Dan,Jennifer M. Dan,Carolyn Rydyznski Moderbacher,Stephen A. Rawlings,Aaron Sutherland,Lakshmanane Premkumar,Ramesh Jadi,Daniel Marrama,Aravinda M. de Silva,April Frazier,Aaron F. Carlin,Jason A. Greenbaum,Bjoern Peters,Bjoern Peters,Florian Krammer,Davey M. Smith,Shane Crotty,Shane Crotty,Alessandro Sette,Alessandro Sette +24 more
TL;DR: Using HLA class I and II predicted peptide ‘megapools’, circulating SARS-CoV-2−specific CD8+ and CD4+ T cells were identified in ∼70% and 100% of COVID-19 convalescent patients, respectively, suggesting cross-reactive T cell recognition between circulating ‘common cold’ coronaviruses and SARS.
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