SARS-CoV-2 variants B.1.351 and P.1 escape from neutralizing antibodies.
Markus Hoffmann,Markus Hoffmann,Prerna Arora,Prerna Arora,Rüdiger Groß,Alina Seidel,Bojan F. Hörnich,Alexander S. Hahn,Nadine Krüger,Luise Graichen,Heike Hofmann-Winkler,Amy Kempf,Amy Kempf,Martin Sebastian Winkler,Sebastian R. Schulz,Hans-Martin Jäck,Bernd Jahrsdörfer,Bernd Jahrsdörfer,Hubert Schrezenmeier,Hubert Schrezenmeier,Martin Müller,Alexander Kleger,Jan Münch,Stefan Pöhlmann,Stefan Pöhlmann +24 more
TLDR
In this article, the authors show that SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19 variants B.1.7 (UK), B.351 (South Africa), and P.1 (Brazil) harbor mutations in the viral spike (S) protein that may alter virus-host cell interactions and confer resistance to inhibitors and antibodies.About:
This article is published in Cell.The article was published on 2021-04-29 and is currently open access. It has received 754 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Neutralizing antibody.read more
Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
Structure-based evidence for the enhanced transmissibility of the dominant SARS-CoV-2 B.1.1.7 variant (Alpha).
Shuai Xia,Zuoling Wen,Lijue Wang,Qiaoshuai Lan,Fanke Jiao,Linhua Tai,Qian Wang,Fei Sun,Shibo Jiang,Lu Lu,Yun Zhu +10 more
Journal ArticleDOI
The anti-SARS-CoV-2 monoclonal antibody, bamlanivimab, minimally impacts the endogenous immune response to COVID-19 vaccination
Robert J. Benschop,Jay Tuttle,Lin Zhang,Josh Poorbaugh,Nicole L. Kallewaard,Peter Edward Vaillancourt,M Crisp,Thi Ngoc Vy Trinh,J. J. Freitas,S. Beasley,Montanea R. Daniels,N. Haustrup,Richard E. Higgs,Ajay Nirula,Myron S. Cohen,Mary A. Marovich +15 more
TL;DR: Results are pertinent for informing public health policy with results that suggest that the benefit of receiving COVID-19 vaccination at the earliest opportunity outweighs the minimal effect on the endogenous immune response due to prior prophylactic CO VID-19 monoclonal antibody infusion.
Posted ContentDOI
Differential antibody dynamics to SARS-CoV-2 infection and vaccination
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors compared antibody durability and breadth after SARS-CoV-2 infection and vaccination and found that vaccination after infection induced maximal antibody magnitudes with enhanced longitudinal stability while infection-naive vaccinee antibodies fell with time to post-infection-alone levels.
Journal ArticleDOI
Viral Load in COVID-19 Patients: Implications for Prognosis and Vaccine Efficacy in the Context of Emerging SARS-CoV-2 Variants
Severino Jefferson Ribeiro da Silva,Suelen Cristina de Lima,Ronaldo Celerino da Silva,Alain Kohl,Lindomar Pena +4 more
TL;DR: The main characteristics of the emerging variants of SARS-CoV-2 are summarized, discussing their impact on viral transmissibility, viral load, disease severity, vaccine breakthrough, and lethality among COVID-19 patients.
Journal ArticleDOI
Brain cross-protection against SARS-CoV-2 variants by a lentiviral vaccine in new transgenic mice.
Min-Wen Ku,Pierre Authié,Maryline Bourgine,François Anna,Amandine Noirat,Fanny Moncoq,Benjamin Vesin,Fabien Nevo,Jodie Lopez,Philippe Souque,Catherine Blanc,Ingrid Fert,Sébastien Chardenoux,llta Lafosse,Delphine Cussigh,David Hardy,Kirill Nemirov,Françoise Guinet,Francina Langa Vives,Laleh Majlessi,Pierre Charneau +20 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a transgenic mouse strain expressing the human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 was generated, and the brain permissiveness to SARS-CoV-2 replication was shown to be high in the lung.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
A pneumonia outbreak associated with a new coronavirus of probable bat origin
Peng Zhou,Xing-Lou Yang,Xian Guang Wang,Ben Hu,Lei Zhang,Wei Zhang,Hao Rui Si,Yan Zhu,Bei Li,Chao Lin Huang,Hui-Dong Chen,Jing Chen,Yun Luo,Hua Guo,Ren Di Jiang,Meiqin Liu,Ying Chen,Xu Rui Shen,Xi Wang,Xiao Shuang Zheng,Kai Zhao,Quanjiao Chen,Fei Deng,Lin Lin Liu,Bing Yan,Fa Xian Zhan,Yan-Yi Wang,Gengfu Xiao,Zhengli Shi +28 more
TL;DR: Identification and characterization of a new coronavirus (2019-nCoV), which caused an epidemic of acute respiratory syndrome in humans in Wuhan, China, and it is shown that this virus belongs to the species of SARSr-CoV, indicates that the virus is related to a bat coronav virus.
Journal ArticleDOI
SARS-CoV-2 Cell Entry Depends on ACE2 and TMPRSS2 and Is Blocked by a Clinically Proven Protease Inhibitor
Markus Hoffmann,Hannah Kleine-Weber,Simon Schroeder,Nadine Krüger,Tanja Herrler,Sandra Erichsen,Tobias S. Schiergens,Georg Herrler,Nai Huei Wu,Andreas Nitsche,Marcel A. Müller,Christian Drosten,Christian Drosten,Stefan Pöhlmann +13 more
TL;DR: It is demonstrated that SARS-CoV-2 uses the SARS -CoV receptor ACE2 for entry and the serine protease TMPRSS2 for S protein priming, and it is shown that the sera from convalescent SARS patients cross-neutralized Sars-2-S-driven entry.
Journal ArticleDOI
Safety and Efficacy of the BNT162b2 mRNA Covid-19 Vaccine.
Fernando P. Polack,Stephen J. Thomas,Nicholas Kitchin,Judith Absalon,Alejandra Gurtman,Stephen Lockhart,John L. Perez,Gonzalo Pérez Marc,Edson D. Moreira,Cristiano Zerbini,Ruth Bailey,Kena A. Swanson,Satrajit Roychoudhury,Kenneth Koury,Ping Li,Warren Kalina,David A. Cooper,Robert W. Frenck,Laura L. Hammitt,Özlem Türeci,Haylene Nell,Axel Schaefer,Serhat Ünal,Dina B. Tresnan,Susan Mather,Philip R. Dormitzer,Ugur Sahin,Kathrin U. Jansen,William C. Gruber +28 more
TL;DR: A two-dose regimen of BNT162b2 conferred 95% protection against Covid-19 in persons 16 years of age or older and safety over a median of 2 months was similar to that of other viral vaccines.
Journal ArticleDOI
Tracking Changes in SARS-CoV-2 Spike: Evidence that D614G Increases Infectivity of the COVID-19 Virus.
Bette T. Korber,Will Fischer,Sandrasegaram Gnanakaran,Hyejin Yoon,James Theiler,Werner Abfalterer,Nick Hengartner,Elena E. Giorgi,Tanmoy Bhattacharya,Brian T. Foley,Kathryn M. Hastie,Matthew Parker,David G Partridge,Cariad Evans,Timothy M. Freeman,Thushan I de Silva,Adrienne Angyal,Rebecca Brown,Laura Carrilero,Luke R. Green,Luke R. Green,Luke R. Green,Danielle C. Groves,Katie Johnson,Alexander J Keeley,Benjamin B Lindsey,Paul J. Parsons,Mohammad Raza,Sarah Rowland-Jones,Nikki Smith,Rachel Tucker,Dennis Wang,Matthew Wyles,Charlene McDanal,Lautaro G. Perez,Haili Tang,Alex Moon-Walker,Alex Moon-Walker,Alex Moon-Walker,Sean P. J. Whelan,Celia C. LaBranche,Erica Ollmann Saphire,David C. Montefiori +42 more
TL;DR: A SARS-CoV-2 variant carrying the Spike protein amino acid change D614G has become the most prevalent form in the global pandemic, and it is found that the G614 variant grows to higher titer as pseudotyped virions.
Journal ArticleDOI
Targets of T Cell Responses to SARS-CoV-2 Coronavirus in Humans with COVID-19 Disease and Unexposed Individuals.
Alba Grifoni,Daniela Weiskopf,Sydney I. Ramirez,Sydney I. Ramirez,Jose Mateus,Jennifer M. Dan,Jennifer M. Dan,Carolyn Rydyznski Moderbacher,Stephen A. Rawlings,Aaron Sutherland,Lakshmanane Premkumar,Ramesh Jadi,Daniel Marrama,Aravinda M. de Silva,April Frazier,Aaron F. Carlin,Jason A. Greenbaum,Bjoern Peters,Bjoern Peters,Florian Krammer,Davey M. Smith,Shane Crotty,Shane Crotty,Alessandro Sette,Alessandro Sette +24 more
TL;DR: Using HLA class I and II predicted peptide ‘megapools’, circulating SARS-CoV-2−specific CD8+ and CD4+ T cells were identified in ∼70% and 100% of COVID-19 convalescent patients, respectively, suggesting cross-reactive T cell recognition between circulating ‘common cold’ coronaviruses and SARS.
Related Papers (5)
Antibody resistance of SARS-CoV-2 variants B.1.351 and B.1.1.7.
Pengfei Wang,Manoj S. Nair,Lihong Liu,Sho Iketani,Sho Iketani,Yang Luo,Yicheng Guo,Maple Wang,Jian Yu,Baoshan Zhang,Peter D. Kwong,Peter D. Kwong,Barney S. Graham,John R. Mascola,Jennifer Y Chang,Jennifer Y Chang,Michael T. Yin,Michael T. Yin,Magdalena E. Sobieszczyk,Magdalena E. Sobieszczyk,Christos A. Kyratsous,Lawrence Shapiro,Lawrence Shapiro,Zizhang Sheng,Yaoxing Huang,David D. Ho,David D. Ho +26 more
Safety and Efficacy of the BNT162b2 mRNA Covid-19 Vaccine.
Fernando P. Polack,Stephen J. Thomas,Nicholas Kitchin,Judith Absalon,Alejandra Gurtman,Stephen Lockhart,John L. Perez,Gonzalo Pérez Marc,Edson D. Moreira,Cristiano Zerbini,Ruth Bailey,Kena A. Swanson,Satrajit Roychoudhury,Kenneth Koury,Ping Li,Warren Kalina,David A. Cooper,Robert W. Frenck,Laura L. Hammitt,Özlem Türeci,Haylene Nell,Axel Schaefer,Serhat Ünal,Dina B. Tresnan,Susan Mather,Philip R. Dormitzer,Ugur Sahin,Kathrin U. Jansen,William C. Gruber +28 more
Tracking Changes in SARS-CoV-2 Spike: Evidence that D614G Increases Infectivity of the COVID-19 Virus.
Bette T. Korber,Will Fischer,Sandrasegaram Gnanakaran,Hyejin Yoon,James Theiler,Werner Abfalterer,Nick Hengartner,Elena E. Giorgi,Tanmoy Bhattacharya,Brian T. Foley,Kathryn M. Hastie,Matthew Parker,David G Partridge,Cariad Evans,Timothy M. Freeman,Thushan I de Silva,Adrienne Angyal,Rebecca Brown,Laura Carrilero,Luke R. Green,Luke R. Green,Luke R. Green,Danielle C. Groves,Katie Johnson,Alexander J Keeley,Benjamin B Lindsey,Paul J. Parsons,Mohammad Raza,Sarah Rowland-Jones,Nikki Smith,Rachel Tucker,Dennis Wang,Matthew Wyles,Charlene McDanal,Lautaro G. Perez,Haili Tang,Alex Moon-Walker,Alex Moon-Walker,Alex Moon-Walker,Sean P. J. Whelan,Celia C. LaBranche,Erica Ollmann Saphire,David C. Montefiori +42 more
Estimated transmissibility and impact of SARS-CoV-2 lineage B.1.1.7 in England.
Nicholas G Davies,Sam Abbott,Rosanna C. Barnard,Christopher I Jarvis,Adam J. Kucharski,James D Munday,Carl A. B. Pearson,Timothy W Russell,Damien C. Tully,Alex D. Washburne,Tom Wenseleers,Amy Gimma,William Waites,Kerry L. M. Wong,Kevin van Zandvoort,Justin D. Silverman,Karla Diaz-Ordaz,Ruth H. Keogh,Rosalind M Eggo,Sebastian Funk,Mark Jit,Katherine E. Atkins,Katherine E. Atkins,W. John Edmunds +23 more