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Journal ArticleDOI

The interferon signature in autoimmune diseases.

Lars Rönnblom, +1 more
- 01 Mar 2013 - 
- Vol. 25, Iss: 2, pp 248-253
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TLDR
The observed IFN signature in several autoimmune diseases is a biomarker of active disease and is investigated as a tool when selecting treatment for individual patients.
Abstract
Purpose of reviewAn increased expression of type I interferon (IFN) regulated genes (an IFN signature) has been reported in blood and tissue cells from patients with SLE and other autoimmune diseases. We review the possible mechanisms behind the IFN signature as well as clinical and therapeutic cons

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Citations
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The Multifaceted Functions of Neutrophils

TL;DR: Primordial neutrophil functions are discussed, and more recent evidence that interactions between neutrophils and adaptive immune cells establish a feed-forward mechanism that amplifies pathologic inflammation is presented.
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The multifaceted biology of plasmacytoid dendritic cells

TL;DR: Recent progress in the field of pDC biology is summarized, focusing on the molecular mechanisms that regulate the development and functions of p DCs, the pathways involved in their sensing of pathogens and endogenous nucleic acids, their functions at mucosal sites, and their roles in infection, autoimmunity and cancer.
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Type I/II cytokines, JAKs, and new strategies for treating autoimmune diseases

TL;DR: The ability to therapeutically target intracellular signalling pathways has already created a new paradigm for the treatment of rheumatologic disease.
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Cytokines in rheumatoid arthritis - shaping the immunological landscape.

TL;DR: The combinatorial role played by cytokines in mediating the overlapping innate and adaptive immune responses associated with disease onset and persistence, and also those cytokine pathways that, in turn, drive the stromal response that is critical for tissue localization and associated articular damage are considered.
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Noncanonical autophagy inhibits the autoinflammatory, lupus-like response to dying cells

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe the consequences of defective LC3-associated phagocytosis in vivo and show that mice lacking any of several components of the LAP pathway show increased serum levels of inflammatory cytokines and autoantibodies, glomerular immune complex deposition, and evidence of kidney damage.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Emerging Therapies for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus - Focus on Targeting Interferon-alpha

TL;DR: The multiple emerging treatment strategies targeting IFN α-related pathways are reviewed, including monoclonal antibodies against IFNα, anti-IFNα antibody-inducing vaccines, and inhibitors of Toll-like receptors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Association of the response to tumor necrosis factor antagonists with plasma type I interferon activity and interferon-β/α ratios in rheumatoid arthritis patients: A post hoc analysis of a predominantly Hispanic cohort

TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigated whether plasma type I IFN activity might predict response to tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF)-antagonist therapy in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
Journal ArticleDOI

Importance of correlation between gene expression levels: application to the type I interferon signature in rheumatoid arthritis.

TL;DR: An original method to analyze genes sharing an expression pattern and a biological function showing that the activation levels of a biological signature could be characterized by its overall state of correlation is proposed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Disease Activity, Proteinuria, and Vitamin D Status in Children with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Juvenile Dermatomyositis

TL;DR: Serum 25(OH)D levels in subjects with SLE were inversely associated with the natural log of urinary DBP/C and urine protein to creatinine ratio and this relationship in SLE may be confounded by proteinuria.
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