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Journal ArticleDOI

The interferon signature in autoimmune diseases.

Lars Rönnblom, +1 more
- 01 Mar 2013 - 
- Vol. 25, Iss: 2, pp 248-253
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TLDR
The observed IFN signature in several autoimmune diseases is a biomarker of active disease and is investigated as a tool when selecting treatment for individual patients.
Abstract
Purpose of reviewAn increased expression of type I interferon (IFN) regulated genes (an IFN signature) has been reported in blood and tissue cells from patients with SLE and other autoimmune diseases. We review the possible mechanisms behind the IFN signature as well as clinical and therapeutic cons

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Citations
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The Multifaceted Functions of Neutrophils

TL;DR: Primordial neutrophil functions are discussed, and more recent evidence that interactions between neutrophils and adaptive immune cells establish a feed-forward mechanism that amplifies pathologic inflammation is presented.
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The multifaceted biology of plasmacytoid dendritic cells

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Cytokines in rheumatoid arthritis - shaping the immunological landscape.

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Noncanonical autophagy inhibits the autoinflammatory, lupus-like response to dying cells

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe the consequences of defective LC3-associated phagocytosis in vivo and show that mice lacking any of several components of the LAP pathway show increased serum levels of inflammatory cytokines and autoantibodies, glomerular immune complex deposition, and evidence of kidney damage.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

C1q Deficiency Leads to the Defective Suppression of IFN-α in Response to Nucleoprotein Containing Immune Complexes

TL;DR: In patients with C1q deficiency, serum and cerebrospinal fluid levels of IFN-α andIFN-γ–inducible protein-10 levels were elevated and strongly correlated with Ro autoantibodies, demonstrating the clinical significance of these observations.
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Regulation of the interferon-alpha production induced by RNA-containing immune complexes in plasmacytoid dendritic cells.

TL;DR: Investigating how IFNalpha production induced by RNA-containing immune complexes (ICs) in plasmacytoid dendritic cells (PDCs) is regulated found it is regulated by a network of interactions between monocytes, NK cells, and PDCs, involving several pro- and antiinflammatory molecules.
Journal ArticleDOI

Interferon-α priming promotes lipid uptake and macrophage-derived foam cell formation: a novel link between interferon-α and atherosclerosis in lupus.

TL;DR: The data suggest that IFNα priming up-regulated the expression of SR-A in human monocyte/macrophages, leading to increased lipid uptake and foam cell formation, which is a crucial step in early atherosclerosis.
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