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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

The thiol pool in human plasma: the central contribution of albumin to redox processes.

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TLDR
A critical review of the plasma thiol pool is provided with a focus on human serum albumin, an important target for oxidants and electrophiles due to its reactivity with a wide variety of species and its relatively high concentration.
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This article is published in Free Radical Biology and Medicine.The article was published on 2013-12-01 and is currently open access. It has received 519 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Human serum albumin & Thiol.

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Determination of thiol/disulphide homeostasis as a new indicator of oxidative stress in dairy cows with subclinical endometritis

TL;DR: In this article, the authors used the Giemsa method and immunocytochemical staining to determine chronic inflammation and activity status of infertile cows with subclinical endometritis.
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Alterations in conformational state of albumin in plasma in chronic hemodialyzed patients

TL;DR: The results show that albumin from CH patients is highly modified in vivo and is not vulnerable to oxidation in the same way as normal albumin.
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Selecting heart failure patients for metabolic interventions

TL;DR: Meticulous patient-selection with molecular imaging techniques and specific biomarkers appears indispensable for the effective translation of decades of scientific knowledge into clinical therapeutics.
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Attenuation of the Reaction of Michael Acceptors with Biologically Important Nucleophiles.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors developed linkers that have predictable rates of β-elimination but suppressed rates of nucleophilic addition to their Michael acceptor products, which can potentially react with biological amines and thiols.
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Investigation of dynamic thiol-disulphide homoeostasis in age-related cataract patients with a novel and automated assay.

TL;DR: The study showed that dynamic thiol–disulphide homoeostasis has shifted towards disulphides formation, as a result of thiol oxidation in ARC patients, which supports the hypothesis that cataract is an oxidative disorder.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Bilirubin is an antioxidant of possible physiological importance

TL;DR: The data support the idea of a "beneficial" role for bilirubin as a physiological, chain-breaking antioxidant.
Book

All About Albumin: Biochemistry, Genetics, and Medical Applications

TL;DR: The Albumin Molecule: Its Structure and Chemical Properties and Practical Aspects: Albumin in the Laboratory.
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Peroxynitrite oxidation of sulfhydryls. The cytotoxic potential of superoxide and nitric oxide.

TL;DR: Peroxynitrite anion was a less effective thiol-oxidizing agent than its anion, with oxidation presumably mediated by the decomposition products, hydroxyl radical and nitrogen dioxide.
Journal ArticleDOI

Homocysteine and Cardiovascular Disease

TL;DR: In this article, an elevated level of total homocysteine (tHcy) in blood, denoted hyperhomocysteinemia, is emerging as a prevalent and strong risk factor for atherosclerotic vascular disease in the coronary, cerebral, and peripheral vessels, and for arterial and venous thromboembolism.
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Albumin as a drug carrier: design of prodrugs, drug conjugates and nanoparticles.

TL;DR: This review gives an account of the different drug delivery systems which make use of albumin as a drug carrier with a focus on those systems that have reached an advanced stage of preclinical evaluation or that have entered clinical trials.
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