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Journal ArticleDOI

The value of antimicrobial peptides in the age of resistance

TLDR
The benefits, challenges, and opportunities of using antimicrobial peptides against multidrug-resistant pathogens are identified, advances in the deployment of novel promising antimacterial peptides are highlighted, and the needs and priorities in designing focused development strategies taking into account the most advanced tools available are underlined.
Abstract
Accelerating growth and global expansion of antimicrobial resistance has deepened the need for discovery of novel antimicrobial agents. Antimicrobial peptides have clear advantages over conventional antibiotics which include slower emergence of resistance, broad-spectrum antibiofilm activity, and the ability to favourably modulate the host immune response. Broad bacterial susceptibility to antimicrobial peptides offers an additional tool to expand knowledge about the evolution of antimicrobial resistance. Structural and functional limitations, combined with a stricter regulatory environment, have hampered the clinical translation of antimicrobial peptides as potential therapeutic agents. Existing computational and experimental tools attempt to ease the preclinical and clinical development of antimicrobial peptides as novel therapeutics. This Review identifies the benefits, challenges, and opportunities of using antimicrobial peptides against multidrug-resistant pathogens, highlights advances in the deployment of novel promising antimicrobial peptides, and underlines the needs and priorities in designing focused development strategies taking into account the most advanced tools available.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Antimicrobial Peptides: Classification, Design, Application and Research Progress in Multiple Fields

TL;DR: This review introduces the progress of research on AMPs comprehensively and systematically, including their classification, mechanism of action, design methods, environmental factors affecting their activity, application status, prospects in various fields and problems to be solved.
Journal ArticleDOI

A New Era of Antibiotics: The Clinical Potential of Antimicrobial Peptides.

TL;DR: The therapeutic potential of peptide-based antimicrobials is detailed, as well as the challenges needed to overcome in order for clinical translation, and how this novel class of antimicrobial compound may address the need for effective antibiotics are explored.
Journal ArticleDOI

Chemically modified and conjugated antimicrobial peptides against superbugs.

TL;DR: In this paper, a review summarises recent synthetic efforts and their impact on analogue design as well as their various applications in AMP development, including modifications that have been reported to enhance antimicrobial activity including lipidation, glycosylation and multimerization through to the broad application of novel bio-orthogonal chemistry.
Journal ArticleDOI

Antimicrobial Peptides: A New Hope in Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Fields

TL;DR: Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) have aroused great interest as potential next-generation antibiotics, since they are bioactive small proteins, naturally produced by all living organisms, and representing the first line of defense against fungi, viruses and bacteria as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Antimicrobial peptides: mechanism of action, activity and clinical potential.

TL;DR: Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) as mentioned in this paper are an excellent candidate to overcome antibiotic resistance, they demonstrate a broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity with the high specificity and low toxicity.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The Dorsoventral Regulatory Gene Cassette spätzle/Toll/cactus Controls the Potent Antifungal Response in Drosophila Adults

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Journal ArticleDOI

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Journal ArticleDOI

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