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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

A multi-step transcriptional and chromatin state cascade underlies motor neuron programming from embryonic stem cells

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TLDR
This analysis reveals a highly dynamic process in which Ngn2 and the Isl1/Lhx3 pair initially engage distinct regulatory regions, and motor neuron programming is the product of two initially independent transcriptional modules that converge with a feedforward transcriptional logic.
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This article is published in Cell Stem Cell.The article was published on 2017-02-02 and is currently open access. It has received 84 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Cellular differentiation & Chromatin.

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Smart-seq2 for sensitive full-length transcriptome profiling in single cells

TL;DR: Smart-seq2 as discussed by the authors improved reverse transcription, template switching and preamplification to increase both yield and length of cDNA libraries generated from individual cells, which have improved detection, coverage, bias and accuracy compared to Smart-seq libraries and are generated with off-the-shelf reagents at lower cost.
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Establishing neuronal diversity in the spinal cord: a time and a place

TL;DR: This Review outlines how distinct neuronal cell identities are established in response to spatial and temporal patterning systems, and outlines novel experimental approaches to study the emergence and function of neuronal diversity in the spinal cord.
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Cortical interneuron development: a tale of time and space.

TL;DR: New insights into cortical GABAergic interneuron subtype specification are examined, focussing on spatial, temporal and genetic mechanisms regulating cell fate decisions in the mouse medial ganglionic eminence.
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Rapid Chromatin Switch in the Direct Reprogramming of Fibroblasts to Neurons

TL;DR: In this article, the authors defined chromatin accessibility changes induced by the proneural transcription factor Ascl1 throughout conversion of fibroblasts into induced neuronal (iN) cells, and found that over 80% of the accessibility changes occur between days 2 and 5 of the 3-week reprogramming process.
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Neural stem cell differentiation into mature neurons: Mechanisms of regulation and biotechnological applications

TL;DR: A better understanding of the mechanisms underlying how the process of neurogenesis is induced, regulated, and maintained will provide elues for development of novel for strategies for neurodegenerative therapies.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The Sequence Alignment/Map format and SAMtools

TL;DR: SAMtools as discussed by the authors implements various utilities for post-processing alignments in the SAM format, such as indexing, variant caller and alignment viewer, and thus provides universal tools for processing read alignments.
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Fast gapped-read alignment with Bowtie 2

TL;DR: Bowtie 2 combines the strengths of the full-text minute index with the flexibility and speed of hardware-accelerated dynamic programming algorithms to achieve a combination of high speed, sensitivity and accuracy.
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Gene Ontology: tool for the unification of biology

TL;DR: The goal of the Gene Ontology Consortium is to produce a dynamic, controlled vocabulary that can be applied to all eukaryotes even as knowledge of gene and protein roles in cells is accumulating and changing.
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limma powers differential expression analyses for RNA-sequencing and microarray studies

TL;DR: The philosophy and design of the limma package is reviewed, summarizing both new and historical features, with an emphasis on recent enhancements and features that have not been previously described.
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Ultrafast and memory-efficient alignment of short DNA sequences to the human genome

TL;DR: Bowtie extends previous Burrows-Wheeler techniques with a novel quality-aware backtracking algorithm that permits mismatches and can be used simultaneously to achieve even greater alignment speeds.
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