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Deep learning in spiking neural networks

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TLDR
The emerging picture is that SNNs still lag behind ANNs in terms of accuracy, but the gap is decreasing, and can even vanish on some tasks, while SNN's typically require many fewer operations and are the better candidates to process spatio-temporal data.
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This article is published in Neural Networks.The article was published on 2019-03-01 and is currently open access. It has received 756 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Spiking neural network & Artificial neural network.

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Citations
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Training spiking neuronal networks to perform motor control using reinforcement and evolutionary learning

TL;DR: This work trained SNNs to solve the CartPole reinforcement learning (RL) control problem using two learning mechanisms operating at different timescales: spike-timing-dependent reinforcementlearning (STDP-RL) and evolutionary strategy (EVOL), which revealed EVOL as a powerful method for training Snns to perform sensory-motor behaviors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Adaptive VR Test in Music Harmony Based on Conditional Spiking GAN

TL;DR: This article proposes an adaptive VR test for the knowledge level control in music harmony, the first attempt of conditional spiking GAN implementation along with the application of the spiking neural networks in a domain of semantic music generation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Training energy-based single-layer Hopfield and oscillatory networks with unsupervised and supervised algorithms for image classification

TL;DR: In this article , Hopfield neural networks (HNNs) and ONNs were used for image classification. And they achieved state-of-the-art performance on handwritten digits using a simplified MNIST set.
Journal ArticleDOI

On-Chip Trainable Spiking Neural Networks Using Time-To-First-Spike Encoding

TL;DR: This paper proposes on-chip trainable spiking neural networks using a time-to-first-spike (TTFS) method, and modify the learning rules of conventional SNNs to be suitable for on- chip learning.
Journal ArticleDOI

A regularization perspective based theoretical analysis for adversarial robustness of deep spiking neural networks.

TL;DR: In this article , a positive semidefinite regularizer is proposed to make the gradients of the output with respect to input closer to zero, thus resulting in inherent robustness against adversarial attacks.
References
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition

TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed a residual learning framework to ease the training of networks that are substantially deeper than those used previously, which won the 1st place on the ILSVRC 2015 classification task.
Proceedings Article

ImageNet Classification with Deep Convolutional Neural Networks

TL;DR: The state-of-the-art performance of CNNs was achieved by Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNNs) as discussed by the authors, which consists of five convolutional layers, some of which are followed by max-pooling layers, and three fully-connected layers with a final 1000-way softmax.
Journal ArticleDOI

Long short-term memory

TL;DR: A novel, efficient, gradient based method called long short-term memory (LSTM) is introduced, which can learn to bridge minimal time lags in excess of 1000 discrete-time steps by enforcing constant error flow through constant error carousels within special units.
Proceedings Article

Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognition

TL;DR: This work investigates the effect of the convolutional network depth on its accuracy in the large-scale image recognition setting using an architecture with very small convolution filters, which shows that a significant improvement on the prior-art configurations can be achieved by pushing the depth to 16-19 weight layers.
Proceedings Article

Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognition

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the effect of the convolutional network depth on its accuracy in the large-scale image recognition setting and showed that a significant improvement on the prior-art configurations can be achieved by pushing the depth to 16-19 layers.
Related Papers (5)
Trending Questions (1)
What is the relationship between spiking neural networks and neuromorphics?

The paper mentions that spiking neural networks (SNNs) are more biologically realistic than artificial neural networks (ANNs) and are the better candidates to process spatio-temporal data. Additionally, SNNs combined with bio-plausible local learning rules make it easier to build low-power, neuromorphic hardware. Therefore, the relationship between SNNs and neuromorphics is that SNNs are a suitable approach for implementing neuromorphic hardware.