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Deep learning in spiking neural networks

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TLDR
The emerging picture is that SNNs still lag behind ANNs in terms of accuracy, but the gap is decreasing, and can even vanish on some tasks, while SNN's typically require many fewer operations and are the better candidates to process spatio-temporal data.
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This article is published in Neural Networks.The article was published on 2019-03-01 and is currently open access. It has received 756 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Spiking neural network & Artificial neural network.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

An ensemble-based approach for automated medical diagnosis of malaria using EfficientNet

TL;DR: In this paper , a support decision system for detecting malaria from microscopic peripheral blood cells images through convolutional neural networks (CNN) is proposed, which is based on EfficientNetB0 architecture.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Minibatch Processing for Speed-up and Scalability of Spiking Neural Network Simulation

TL;DR: This work provides an implementation of mini-batch processing applied to clock-based SNN simulation, leading to drastically increased data throughput and different parameter reduction techniques are shown to produce different learning outcomes in a simulation of networks trained with spike-timing-dependent plasticity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Encoding primitives generation policy learning for robotic arm to overcome catastrophic forgetting in sequential multi-tasks learning

TL;DR: This paper proposes to overcome catastrophic forgetting with the focus on learning a series of robotic tasks sequentially, and develops a novel hierarchical neural network's framework called Encoding Primitives Generation Policy Learning (E-PGPL) to enable continual learning with two components.
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Modeling bottom-up and top-down attention with a neurodynamic model of V1

TL;DR: Results show that the model outpeforms other biologically inspired models of saliency prediction while predicting visual saccade sequences with the same model, as well as how distinct search strategies can predict attention at distinct image contexts.
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Goal-driven, neurobiological-inspired convolutional neural network models of human spatial hearing

TL;DR: The results show that neurobiological-inspired CNN models trained on real-life sounds spatialized with human binaural hearing characteristics can accurately predict sound location in the horizontal plane and reveal a gradient of spatial selectivity across network layers, which paves the way for future studies combining neural network models with empirical measurements of neural activity.
References
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition

TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed a residual learning framework to ease the training of networks that are substantially deeper than those used previously, which won the 1st place on the ILSVRC 2015 classification task.
Proceedings Article

ImageNet Classification with Deep Convolutional Neural Networks

TL;DR: The state-of-the-art performance of CNNs was achieved by Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNNs) as discussed by the authors, which consists of five convolutional layers, some of which are followed by max-pooling layers, and three fully-connected layers with a final 1000-way softmax.
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TL;DR: A novel, efficient, gradient based method called long short-term memory (LSTM) is introduced, which can learn to bridge minimal time lags in excess of 1000 discrete-time steps by enforcing constant error flow through constant error carousels within special units.
Proceedings Article

Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognition

TL;DR: This work investigates the effect of the convolutional network depth on its accuracy in the large-scale image recognition setting using an architecture with very small convolution filters, which shows that a significant improvement on the prior-art configurations can be achieved by pushing the depth to 16-19 weight layers.
Proceedings Article

Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognition

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the effect of the convolutional network depth on its accuracy in the large-scale image recognition setting and showed that a significant improvement on the prior-art configurations can be achieved by pushing the depth to 16-19 layers.
Related Papers (5)
Trending Questions (1)
What is the relationship between spiking neural networks and neuromorphics?

The paper mentions that spiking neural networks (SNNs) are more biologically realistic than artificial neural networks (ANNs) and are the better candidates to process spatio-temporal data. Additionally, SNNs combined with bio-plausible local learning rules make it easier to build low-power, neuromorphic hardware. Therefore, the relationship between SNNs and neuromorphics is that SNNs are a suitable approach for implementing neuromorphic hardware.