Drug repurposing and human parasitic protozoan diseases
TLDR
In this paper, drug repurposing or repositioning is discussed with a focus on major human parasitic protozoan diseases such as malaria, trypanosomiasis, toxoplasmosis, cryptosporidiosis and leishmaniasis.Abstract:
Parasitic diseases have an enormous health, social and economic impact and are a particular problem in tropical regions of the world. Diseases caused by protozoa and helminths, such as malaria and schistosomiasis, are the cause of most parasite related morbidity and mortality, with an estimated 1.1 million combined deaths annually. The global burden of these diseases is exacerbated by the lack of licensed vaccines, making safe and effective drugs vital to their prevention and treatment. Unfortunately, where drugs are available, their usefulness is being increasingly threatened by parasite drug resistance. The need for new drugs drives antiparasitic drug discovery research globally and requires a range of innovative strategies to ensure a sustainable pipeline of lead compounds. In this review we discuss one of these approaches, drug repurposing or repositioning, with a focus on major human parasitic protozoan diseases such as malaria, trypanosomiasis, toxoplasmosis, cryptosporidiosis and leishmaniasis.read more
Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
Quinghaosu (artemisin): an antimalarial drug from china
TL;DR: Derivatives of QHS, such as dihydroqinghaosu, artemether, and the water-soluble sodium artesunate, appear to be more potent than QHS itself, and offer promise as a totally new class of antimalarials.
Journal ArticleDOI
Trypanosoma cruzi genetic diversity: Something new for something known about Chagas disease manifestations, serodiagnosis and drug sensitivity.
TL;DR: The interplay between parasite and host genetics should have an important role in the definition of Chagas disease pathogenesis, anti-T.
Journal ArticleDOI
In silico methods for drug repurposing and pharmacology
TL;DR: It is argued that methods such as matrix factorization that can integrate data within and across diverse data types have the potential to improve predictive performance and provide a fuller picture of a drug's pharmacological action.
Journal ArticleDOI
Repurposing drugs for the treatment and control of helminth infections.
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors summarized in vivo and clinical trial findings testing clinical candidates and marketed drugs against schistosomes, food-borne trematodes, soil-transmitted helminths, Strongyloides stercoralis, the major human filariases lymphatic filariasis and onchocerciasis, taeniasis, neurocysticercosis and echinococcosis.
Journal ArticleDOI
New developments in Cryptosporidium research
Una Ryan,Nawal Hijjawi +1 more
TL;DR: Molecular and biological studies indicate that Cryptosporidium is more closely related to gregarine parasites rather than to coccidians, and whole genome sequencing and metabolomics have expanded understanding of the biochemical requirements of this organism and have identified new drug targets.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010
Rafael Lozano,Mohsen Naghavi,Kyle J Foreman,Stephen S Lim,Kenji Shibuya,Victor Aboyans,Jerry Abraham,Tim Adair,Rakesh Aggarwal,Stephanie Y. Ahn,Mohammad A. AlMazroa,Miriam Alvarado,H. Ross Anderson,Laurie M. Anderson,Kathryn G. Andrews,Charles Atkinson,Larry M. Baddour,Suzanne Barker-Collo,David Bartels,Michelle L. Bell,Emelia J. Benjamin,Derrick A Bennett,Kavi Bhalla,Boris Bikbov,Aref A. Bin Abdulhak,Gretchen L. Birbeck,Fiona M. Blyth,Ian Bolliger,Soufiane Boufous,Chiara Bucello,Michael Burch,Peter Burney,Jonathan R. Carapetis,Honglei Chen,David Chou,Sumeet S. Chugh,Luc E. Coffeng,Steven D. Colan,Samantha M. Colquhoun,K. Ellicott Colson,John R. Condon,Myles Connor,Myles Connor,Leslie T. Cooper,Matthew A. Corriere,Monica Cortinovis,Karen Courville De Vaccaro,William G. Couser,Benjamin C Cowie,Michael H. Criqui,Marita Cross,Kaustubh Dabhadkar,Nabila Dahodwala,Diego De Leo,Louisa Degenhardt,Allyne Delossantos,Julie O. Denenberg,Don C. Des Jarlais,Samath D Dharmaratne,Samath D Dharmaratne,E. Ray Dorsey,Tim Driscoll,Herbert C. Duber,Beth E. Ebel,Patricia J. Erwin,Patricia Espindola,Majid Ezzati,Valery L. Feigin,Abraham D. Flaxman,Mohammad H. Forouzanfar,F.G.R. Fowkes,Richard C. Franklin,Marlene Fransen,Michael Freeman,Sherine E. Gabriel,Emmanuela Gakidou,Flavio Gaspari,Richard F. Gillum,Diego Gonzalez-Medina,Yara A. Halasa,Diana Haring,James Harrison,Rasmus Havmoeller,Rasmus Havmoeller,Roderick J. Hay,Bruno Hoen,Peter J. Hotez,Damian G Hoy,Kathryn H. Jacobsen,Spencer L. James,Rashmi Jasrasaria,Sudha Jayaraman,Nicole E. Johns,Ganesan Karthikeyan,Nicholas J Kassebaum,Andre Keren,Jon Paul Khoo,Lisa M. Knowlton,Olive Kobusingye,Adofo Koranteng,Rita Krishnamurthi,Michael S Lipnick,Steven E. Lipshultz,Summer Lockett Ohno,Jacqueline Mabweijano,Jacqueline Mabweijano,Michael F. Macintyre,Leslie Mallinger,Lyn March,Guy B. Marks,Robin Marks,Akira Matsumori,Richard Matzopoulos,Richard Matzopoulos,Bongani M. Mayosi,John H. McAnulty,Mary M. McDermott,John J. McGrath,Ziad A. Memish,George A. Mensah,Tony R. Merriman,Catherine Michaud,Matthew J. Miller,Ted R. Miller,Charles Mock,Ana Olga Mocumbi,Ali A. Mokdad,Andrew E. Moran,Kim Mulholland,M. Nathan Nair,Luigi Naldi,K.M. Venkat Narayan,Kiumarss Nasseri,Paul Norman,Martin O'Donnell,Saad B. Omer,Katrina F Ortblad,Richard H. Osborne,Doruk Ozgediz,Bishnu Pahari,Jeyaraj D Pandian,Andrea Panozo Rivero,Rogelio Perez Padilla,Fernando Perez-Ruiz,Norberto Perico,David Phillips,Kelsey Pierce,C. Arden Pope,Esteban Porrini,Farshad Pourmalek,Murugesan Raju,Dharani Ranganathan,Jürgen Rehm,David B. Rein,G. Remuzzi,Frederick P. Rivara,Thomas Roberts,Felipe Rodriguez De Leòn,Lisa C. Rosenfeld,Lesley Rushton,Ralph L. Sacco,Joshua A. Salomon,Uchechukwu Sampson,Ella Sanman,David C. Schwebel,Maria Segui-Gomez,Donald S. Shepard,David Singh,Jessica Singleton,Karen Sliwa,Emma Smith,Andrew C Steer,Jennifer A. Taylor,Bernadette Thomas,Imad M. Tleyjeh,Jeffrey A. Towbin,Thomas Truelsen,Eduardo A. Undurraga,Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian,Lakshmi Vijayakumar,Theo Vos,Gregory R. Wagner,Mengru Wang,Wenzhi Wang,Kerrianne Watt,Martin A. Weinstock,Robert G. Weintraub,James D. Wilkinson,Anthony D. Woolf,Sarah Wulf,Pon Hsiu Yeh,Paul S. F. Yip,Azadeh Zabetian,Zhi Jie Zheng,Alan D. Lopez,Christopher J L Murray +195 more
TL;DR: The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2010 aimed to estimate annual deaths for the world and 21 regions between 1980 and 2010 for 235 causes, with uncertainty intervals (UIs), separately by age and sex, using the Cause of Death Ensemble model.
Journal Article
Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for 291 diseases and injuries in 21 regions, 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 (vol 380, pg 2197, 2012)
TL;DR: In this article, a comprehensive update of disease burden worldwide incorporating a systematic reassessment of disease and injury-specific epidemiology has been done since the 1990 study, and the authors aimed to calculate disease burden globally and for 21 regions for 1990, 2005, and 2010 with methods to enable meaningful comparisons over time.
Journal ArticleDOI
Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for 291 diseases and injuries in 21 regions, 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010
Christopher J L Murray,Theo Vos,Rafael Lozano,Mohsen Naghavi,Abraham D. Flaxman,Catherine Michaud,Majid Ezzati,Kenji Shibuya,Joshua A. Salomon,Safa Abdalla,Victor Aboyans,Jerry Abraham,Ilana N. Ackerman,Rakesh Aggarwal,Stephanie Y. Ahn,Mohammed K. Ali,Mohammad A. AlMazroa,Miriam Alvarado,H. Ross Anderson,Laurie M. Anderson,Kathryn G. Andrews,Charles Atkinson,Larry M. Baddour,Adil N. Bahalim,Suzanne Barker-Collo,Lope H Barrero,David Bartels,María-Gloria Basáñez,Amanda J Baxter,Michelle L. Bell,Emelia J. Benjamin,Derrick A Bennett,Eduardo Bernabé,Kavi Bhalla,Bishal Bhandari,Boris Bikbov,Aref A. Bin Abdulhak,Gretchen L. Birbeck,James A. Black,Hannah Blencowe,Jed D. Blore,Fiona M. Blyth,Ian Bolliger,Audrey Bonaventure,Soufiane Boufous,Rupert R A Bourne,Michel Boussinesq,Tasanee Braithwaite,Carol Brayne,Lisa Bridgett,Simon Brooker,Peter Brooks,Traolach S. Brugha,Claire Bryan-Hancock,Chiara Bucello,Rachelle Buchbinder,Geoffrey Buckle,Christine M. Budke,Michael Burch,Peter Burney,Roy Burstein,Bianca Calabria,Benjamin L. Campbell,Charles E. Canter,Hélène Carabin,Jonathan R. Carapetis,Loreto Carmona,Claudia Cella,Fiona J Charlson,Honglei Chen,Andrew T. A. Cheng,David Chou,Sumeet S. Chugh,Luc E. Coffeng,Steven D. Colan,Samantha M. Colquhoun,K. Ellicott Colson,John R. Condon,Myles Connor,Myles Connor,Myles Connor,Leslie T. Cooper,Matthew A. Corriere,Monica Cortinovis,Karen Courville De Vaccaro,William G. Couser,Benjamin C Cowie,Michael H. Criqui,Marita Cross,Kaustubh Dabhadkar,Manu Dahiya,Nabila Dahodwala,James Damsere-Derry,Goodarz Danaei,Adrian Davis,Diego De Leo,Louisa Degenhardt,Louisa Degenhardt,Robert P. Dellavalle,Allyne Delossantos,Julie O. Denenberg,Sarah Derrett,Don C. Des Jarlais,Samath D Dharmaratne,Samath D Dharmaratne,Mukesh Dherani,Cesar Diaz-Torne,Helen Dolk,E. Ray Dorsey,Tim Driscoll,Herbert C. Duber,Beth E. Ebel,Karen Edmond,Alexis Elbaz,S. Ali,Holly E. Erskine,Patricia J. Erwin,Patricia Espindola,Stalin E. Ewoigbokhan,Farshad Farzadfar,Valery L. Feigin,David T. Felson,Alize J. Ferrari,Cleusa P. Ferri,Eric M. Fèvre,Mariel M. Finucane,Seth Flaxman,Louise Flood,Kyle J Foreman,Mohammad H. Forouzanfar,F.G.R. Fowkes,Marlene Fransen,Michael Freeman,Belinda J. Gabbe,Sherine E. Gabriel,Emmanuela Gakidou,Hammad A. Ganatra,Bianca Garcia,Flavio Gaspari,Richard F. Gillum,Gerhard Gmel,Diego Gonzalez-Medina,Richard A. Gosselin,Rebecca Grainger,Bridget F. Grant,Justina Groeger,Francis Guillemin,David Gunnell,R Gupta,Juanita A. Haagsma,Holly Hagan,Yara A. Halasa,Wayne Hall,Diana Haring,Josep Maria Haro,James Harrison,Rasmus Havmoeller,Rasmus Havmoeller,Roderick J. Hay,Hideki Higashi,Christopher Hill,Bruno Hoen,Howard J. Hoffman,Peter J. Hotez,Damian G Hoy,John J Huang,Sydney E. Ibeanusi,Kathryn H. Jacobsen,Spencer L. James,Deborah Jarvis,Rashmi Jasrasaria,Sudha Jayaraman,Nicole E. Johns,Jost B. Jonas,Ganesan Karthikeyan,Nicholas J Kassebaum,Norito Kawakami,Andre Keren,Jon Paul Khoo,Charles H. King,Lisa M. Knowlton,Olive Kobusingye,Olive Kobusingye,Adofo Koranteng,Rita Krishnamurthi,Francine Laden,Ratilal Lalloo,Laura L Laslett,Tim Lathlean,Janet L Leasher,Yong Yi Lee,James Leigh,Daphna Levinson,Stephen S Lim,Elizabeth S Limb,John K Lin,Michael S Lipnick,Steven E. Lipshultz,Wei Liu,Maria Loane,Summer Lockett Ohno,Ronan A Lyons,Jacqueline Mabweijano,Michael F. MacIntyre,Reza Malekzadeh,Leslie Mallinger,Sivabalan Manivannan,Wagner Marcenes,Lyn March,David J. Margolis,Guy B. Marks,Robin Marks,Akira Matsumori,Richard Matzopoulos,Richard Matzopoulos,Bongani M. Mayosi,John H. McAnulty,Mary M. McDermott,Neil McGill,John J. McGrath,María Elena Medina-Mora,Michele Meltzer,Ziad A. Memish,George A. Mensah,Tony R. Merriman,Ana-Claire Meyer,Valeria Miglioli,Matthew J. Miller,Ted R. Miller,Philip B. Mitchell,Charles Mock,Ana Olga Mocumbi,Terrie E. Moffitt,Ali A. Mokdad,Lorenzo Monasta,Marcella Montico,Maziar Moradi-Lakeh,Andrew E. Moran,Lidia Morawska,Rintaro Mori,Michele E. Murdoch,Michael K Mwaniki,Kovin Naidoo,M. Nathan Nair,Luigi Naldi,K.M. Venkat Narayan,Paul K. Nelson,Robert G. Nelson,Michael C. Nevitt,Charles R. Newton,Sandra Nolte,Paul Norman,Rosana E. Norman,Martin O'Donnell,Simon J. O’Hanlon,Casey Olives,Saad B. Omer,Katrina F Ortblad,Richard H. Osborne,Doruk Ozgediz,Andrew Page,Bishnu Pahari,Jeyaraj D Pandian,Andrea Panozo Rivero,Scott B. Patten,Neil Pearce,Rogelio Perez Padilla,Fernando Perez-Ruiz,Norberto Perico,Konrad Pesudovs,David Phillips,Michael Phillips,Kelsey Pierce,Sébastien D. S. Pion,Guilherme V. Polanczyk,Suzanne Polinder,C. Arden Pope,Svetlana Popova,Esteban Porrini,Farshad Pourmalek,Martin Prince,Rachel L. Pullan,Kapa D. Ramaiah,Dharani Ranganathan,Homie Razavi,Mathilda Regan,Jürgen Rehm,David B. Rein,G. Remuzzi,Kathryn Richardson,Frederick P. Rivara,Thomas Roberts,Carolyn Robinson,Felipe Rodriguez De Leòn,Luca Ronfani,Robin Room,Robin Room,Lisa C. Rosenfeld,Lesley Rushton,Ralph L. Sacco,Sukanta Saha,Uchechukwu Sampson,Lidia Sanchez-Riera,Ella Sanman,David C. Schwebel,James Scott,Maria Segui-Gomez,Saeid Shahraz,Donald S. Shepard,Hwashin Shin,Rupak Shivakoti,Donald H. Silberberg,David Singh,Gitanjali M Singh,Jasvinder A. Singh,Jessica Singleton,David A. Sleet,Karen Sliwa,Emma Smith,Jennifer L. Smith,Nicolas J. C. Stapelberg,Andrew C Steer,Timothy J. Steiner,Wilma A. Stolk,Lars Jacob Stovner,Christopher R. Sudfeld,Sana Syed,Giorgio Tamburlini,Mohammad Tavakkoli,Hugh R. Taylor,Jennifer A. Taylor,William J. Taylor,Bernadette Thomas,W. Murray Thomson,George D. Thurston,Imad M. Tleyjeh,Marcello Tonelli,Jeffrey A. Towbin,Thomas Truelsen,Miltiadis K. Tsilimbaris,Clotilde Ubeda,Eduardo A. Undurraga,Marieke J. van der Werf,Jim van Os,Monica S. Vavilala,Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian,Mengru Wang,Wenzhi Wang,Kerrianne Watt,David J. Weatherall,Martin A. Weinstock,Robert G. Weintraub,Marc G. Weisskopf,Myrna M. Weissman,Richard A. White,Harvey Whiteford,Natasha Wiebe,Steven T. Wiersma,James D. Wilkinson,Hywel C Williams,Sean R.M. Williams,Emma Witt,Frederick Wolfe,Anthony D. Woolf,Sarah Wulf,Pon Hsiu Yeh,Anita K. M. Zaidi,Zhi Jie Zheng,David Zonies,Alan D. Lopez +369 more
TL;DR: The results for 1990 and 2010 supersede all previously published Global Burden of Disease results and highlight the importance of understanding local burden of disease and setting goals and targets for the post-2015 agenda taking such patterns into account.
Journal ArticleDOI
Artemisinin Resistance in Plasmodium falciparum Malaria
Arjen M. Dondorp,François Nosten,Poravuth Yi,Debashish Das,Aung Phae Phyo,Joel Tarning,Khin Maung Lwin,Frédéric Ariey,Warunee Hanpithakpong,Sue J. Lee,Pascal Ringwald,Kamolrat Silamut,Mallika Imwong,Kesinee Chotivanich,Pharath Lim,Trent Herdman,Sen Sam An,Shunmay Yeung,Pratap Singhasivanon,Nicholas P. J. Day,Niklas Lindegardh,Duong Socheat,Nicholas J. White +22 more
TL;DR: The overall median clearance times were 84 hours (interquartile range, 60 to 96) in Pailin and 48 hours in Wang Pha (P<0.001) in each of the two locations as discussed by the authors.
Related Papers (5)
Drug repositioning: identifying and developing new uses for existing drugs
Ted T. Ashburn,Karl B. Thor +1 more
Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for 291 diseases and injuries in 21 regions, 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010
Christopher J L Murray,Theo Vos,Rafael Lozano,Mohsen Naghavi,Abraham D. Flaxman,Catherine Michaud,Majid Ezzati,Kenji Shibuya,Joshua A. Salomon,Safa Abdalla,Victor Aboyans,Jerry Abraham,Ilana N. Ackerman,Rakesh Aggarwal,Stephanie Y. Ahn,Mohammed K. Ali,Mohammad A. AlMazroa,Miriam Alvarado,H. Ross Anderson,Laurie M. Anderson,Kathryn G. Andrews,Charles Atkinson,Larry M. Baddour,Adil N. Bahalim,Suzanne Barker-Collo,Lope H Barrero,David Bartels,María-Gloria Basáñez,Amanda J Baxter,Michelle L. Bell,Emelia J. Benjamin,Derrick A Bennett,Eduardo Bernabé,Kavi Bhalla,Bishal Bhandari,Boris Bikbov,Aref A. Bin Abdulhak,Gretchen L. Birbeck,James A. Black,Hannah Blencowe,Jed D. Blore,Fiona M. Blyth,Ian Bolliger,Audrey Bonaventure,Soufiane Boufous,Rupert R A Bourne,Michel Boussinesq,Tasanee Braithwaite,Carol Brayne,Lisa Bridgett,Simon Brooker,Peter Brooks,Traolach S. Brugha,Claire Bryan-Hancock,Chiara Bucello,Rachelle Buchbinder,Geoffrey Buckle,Christine M. Budke,Michael Burch,Peter Burney,Roy Burstein,Bianca Calabria,Benjamin L. Campbell,Charles E. Canter,Hélène Carabin,Jonathan R. Carapetis,Loreto Carmona,Claudia Cella,Fiona J Charlson,Honglei Chen,Andrew T. A. Cheng,David Chou,Sumeet S. Chugh,Luc E. Coffeng,Steven D. Colan,Samantha M. Colquhoun,K. Ellicott Colson,John R. Condon,Myles Connor,Myles Connor,Myles Connor,Leslie T. Cooper,Matthew A. Corriere,Monica Cortinovis,Karen Courville De Vaccaro,William G. Couser,Benjamin C Cowie,Michael H. Criqui,Marita Cross,Kaustubh Dabhadkar,Manu Dahiya,Nabila Dahodwala,James Damsere-Derry,Goodarz Danaei,Adrian Davis,Diego De Leo,Louisa Degenhardt,Louisa Degenhardt,Robert P. Dellavalle,Allyne Delossantos,Julie O. Denenberg,Sarah Derrett,Don C. Des Jarlais,Samath D Dharmaratne,Samath D Dharmaratne,Mukesh Dherani,Cesar Diaz-Torne,Helen Dolk,E. Ray Dorsey,Tim Driscoll,Herbert C. Duber,Beth E. Ebel,Karen Edmond,Alexis Elbaz,S. Ali,Holly E. Erskine,Patricia J. Erwin,Patricia Espindola,Stalin E. Ewoigbokhan,Farshad Farzadfar,Valery L. Feigin,David T. Felson,Alize J. Ferrari,Cleusa P. Ferri,Eric M. Fèvre,Mariel M. Finucane,Seth Flaxman,Louise Flood,Kyle J Foreman,Mohammad H. Forouzanfar,F.G.R. Fowkes,Marlene Fransen,Michael Freeman,Belinda J. Gabbe,Sherine E. Gabriel,Emmanuela Gakidou,Hammad A. Ganatra,Bianca Garcia,Flavio Gaspari,Richard F. Gillum,Gerhard Gmel,Diego Gonzalez-Medina,Richard A. Gosselin,Rebecca Grainger,Bridget F. Grant,Justina Groeger,Francis Guillemin,David Gunnell,R Gupta,Juanita A. Haagsma,Holly Hagan,Yara A. Halasa,Wayne Hall,Diana Haring,Josep Maria Haro,James Harrison,Rasmus Havmoeller,Rasmus Havmoeller,Roderick J. Hay,Hideki Higashi,Christopher Hill,Bruno Hoen,Howard J. Hoffman,Peter J. Hotez,Damian G Hoy,John J Huang,Sydney E. Ibeanusi,Kathryn H. Jacobsen,Spencer L. James,Deborah Jarvis,Rashmi Jasrasaria,Sudha Jayaraman,Nicole E. Johns,Jost B. Jonas,Ganesan Karthikeyan,Nicholas J Kassebaum,Norito Kawakami,Andre Keren,Jon Paul Khoo,Charles H. King,Lisa M. Knowlton,Olive Kobusingye,Olive Kobusingye,Adofo Koranteng,Rita Krishnamurthi,Francine Laden,Ratilal Lalloo,Laura L Laslett,Tim Lathlean,Janet L Leasher,Yong Yi Lee,James Leigh,Daphna Levinson,Stephen S Lim,Elizabeth S Limb,John K Lin,Michael S Lipnick,Steven E. Lipshultz,Wei Liu,Maria Loane,Summer Lockett Ohno,Ronan A Lyons,Jacqueline Mabweijano,Michael F. MacIntyre,Reza Malekzadeh,Leslie Mallinger,Sivabalan Manivannan,Wagner Marcenes,Lyn March,David J. Margolis,Guy B. Marks,Robin Marks,Akira Matsumori,Richard Matzopoulos,Richard Matzopoulos,Bongani M. Mayosi,John H. McAnulty,Mary M. McDermott,Neil McGill,John J. McGrath,María Elena Medina-Mora,Michele Meltzer,Ziad A. Memish,George A. Mensah,Tony R. Merriman,Ana-Claire Meyer,Valeria Miglioli,Matthew J. Miller,Ted R. Miller,Philip B. Mitchell,Charles Mock,Ana Olga Mocumbi,Terrie E. Moffitt,Ali A. Mokdad,Lorenzo Monasta,Marcella Montico,Maziar Moradi-Lakeh,Andrew E. Moran,Lidia Morawska,Rintaro Mori,Michele E. Murdoch,Michael K Mwaniki,Kovin Naidoo,M. Nathan Nair,Luigi Naldi,K.M. Venkat Narayan,Paul K. Nelson,Robert G. Nelson,Michael C. Nevitt,Charles R. Newton,Sandra Nolte,Paul Norman,Rosana E. Norman,Martin O'Donnell,Simon J. O’Hanlon,Casey Olives,Saad B. Omer,Katrina F Ortblad,Richard H. Osborne,Doruk Ozgediz,Andrew Page,Bishnu Pahari,Jeyaraj D Pandian,Andrea Panozo Rivero,Scott B. Patten,Neil Pearce,Rogelio Perez Padilla,Fernando Perez-Ruiz,Norberto Perico,Konrad Pesudovs,David Phillips,Michael Phillips,Kelsey Pierce,Sébastien D. S. Pion,Guilherme V. Polanczyk,Suzanne Polinder,C. Arden Pope,Svetlana Popova,Esteban Porrini,Farshad Pourmalek,Martin Prince,Rachel L. Pullan,Kapa D. Ramaiah,Dharani Ranganathan,Homie Razavi,Mathilda Regan,Jürgen Rehm,David B. Rein,G. Remuzzi,Kathryn Richardson,Frederick P. Rivara,Thomas Roberts,Carolyn Robinson,Felipe Rodriguez De Leòn,Luca Ronfani,Robin Room,Robin Room,Lisa C. Rosenfeld,Lesley Rushton,Ralph L. Sacco,Sukanta Saha,Uchechukwu Sampson,Lidia Sanchez-Riera,Ella Sanman,David C. Schwebel,James Scott,Maria Segui-Gomez,Saeid Shahraz,Donald S. Shepard,Hwashin Shin,Rupak Shivakoti,Donald H. Silberberg,David Singh,Gitanjali M Singh,Jasvinder A. Singh,Jessica Singleton,David A. Sleet,Karen Sliwa,Emma Smith,Jennifer L. Smith,Nicolas J. C. Stapelberg,Andrew C Steer,Timothy J. Steiner,Wilma A. Stolk,Lars Jacob Stovner,Christopher R. Sudfeld,Sana Syed,Giorgio Tamburlini,Mohammad Tavakkoli,Hugh R. Taylor,Jennifer A. Taylor,William J. Taylor,Bernadette Thomas,W. Murray Thomson,George D. Thurston,Imad M. Tleyjeh,Marcello Tonelli,Jeffrey A. Towbin,Thomas Truelsen,Miltiadis K. Tsilimbaris,Clotilde Ubeda,Eduardo A. Undurraga,Marieke J. van der Werf,Jim van Os,Monica S. Vavilala,Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian,Mengru Wang,Wenzhi Wang,Kerrianne Watt,David J. Weatherall,Martin A. Weinstock,Robert G. Weintraub,Marc G. Weisskopf,Myrna M. Weissman,Richard A. White,Harvey Whiteford,Natasha Wiebe,Steven T. Wiersma,James D. Wilkinson,Hywel C Williams,Sean R.M. Williams,Emma Witt,Frederick Wolfe,Anthony D. Woolf,Sarah Wulf,Pon Hsiu Yeh,Anita K. M. Zaidi,Zhi Jie Zheng,David Zonies,Alan D. Lopez +369 more
Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010
Rafael Lozano,Mohsen Naghavi,Kyle J Foreman,Stephen S Lim,Kenji Shibuya,Victor Aboyans,Jerry Abraham,Tim Adair,Rakesh Aggarwal,Stephanie Y. Ahn,Mohammad A. AlMazroa,Miriam Alvarado,H. Ross Anderson,Laurie M. Anderson,Kathryn G. Andrews,Charles Atkinson,Larry M. Baddour,Suzanne Barker-Collo,David Bartels,Michelle L. Bell,Emelia J. Benjamin,Derrick A Bennett,Kavi Bhalla,Boris Bikbov,Aref A. Bin Abdulhak,Gretchen L. Birbeck,Fiona M. Blyth,Ian Bolliger,Soufiane Boufous,Chiara Bucello,Michael Burch,Peter Burney,Jonathan R. Carapetis,Honglei Chen,David Chou,Sumeet S. Chugh,Luc E. Coffeng,Steven D. Colan,Samantha M. Colquhoun,K. Ellicott Colson,John R. Condon,Myles Connor,Myles Connor,Leslie T. Cooper,Matthew A. Corriere,Monica Cortinovis,Karen Courville De Vaccaro,William G. Couser,Benjamin C Cowie,Michael H. Criqui,Marita Cross,Kaustubh Dabhadkar,Nabila Dahodwala,Diego De Leo,Louisa Degenhardt,Allyne Delossantos,Julie O. Denenberg,Don C. Des Jarlais,Samath D Dharmaratne,Samath D Dharmaratne,E. Ray Dorsey,Tim Driscoll,Herbert C. Duber,Beth E. Ebel,Patricia J. Erwin,Patricia Espindola,Majid Ezzati,Valery L. Feigin,Abraham D. Flaxman,Mohammad H. Forouzanfar,F.G.R. Fowkes,Richard C. Franklin,Marlene Fransen,Michael Freeman,Sherine E. Gabriel,Emmanuela Gakidou,Flavio Gaspari,Richard F. Gillum,Diego Gonzalez-Medina,Yara A. Halasa,Diana Haring,James Harrison,Rasmus Havmoeller,Rasmus Havmoeller,Roderick J. Hay,Bruno Hoen,Peter J. Hotez,Damian G Hoy,Kathryn H. Jacobsen,Spencer L. James,Rashmi Jasrasaria,Sudha Jayaraman,Nicole E. Johns,Ganesan Karthikeyan,Nicholas J Kassebaum,Andre Keren,Jon Paul Khoo,Lisa M. Knowlton,Olive Kobusingye,Adofo Koranteng,Rita Krishnamurthi,Michael S Lipnick,Steven E. Lipshultz,Summer Lockett Ohno,Jacqueline Mabweijano,Jacqueline Mabweijano,Michael F. Macintyre,Leslie Mallinger,Lyn March,Guy B. Marks,Robin Marks,Akira Matsumori,Richard Matzopoulos,Richard Matzopoulos,Bongani M. Mayosi,John H. McAnulty,Mary M. McDermott,John J. McGrath,Ziad A. Memish,George A. Mensah,Tony R. Merriman,Catherine Michaud,Matthew J. Miller,Ted R. Miller,Charles Mock,Ana Olga Mocumbi,Ali A. Mokdad,Andrew E. Moran,Kim Mulholland,M. Nathan Nair,Luigi Naldi,K.M. Venkat Narayan,Kiumarss Nasseri,Paul Norman,Martin O'Donnell,Saad B. Omer,Katrina F Ortblad,Richard H. Osborne,Doruk Ozgediz,Bishnu Pahari,Jeyaraj D Pandian,Andrea Panozo Rivero,Rogelio Perez Padilla,Fernando Perez-Ruiz,Norberto Perico,David Phillips,Kelsey Pierce,C. Arden Pope,Esteban Porrini,Farshad Pourmalek,Murugesan Raju,Dharani Ranganathan,Jürgen Rehm,David B. Rein,G. Remuzzi,Frederick P. Rivara,Thomas Roberts,Felipe Rodriguez De Leòn,Lisa C. Rosenfeld,Lesley Rushton,Ralph L. Sacco,Joshua A. Salomon,Uchechukwu Sampson,Ella Sanman,David C. Schwebel,Maria Segui-Gomez,Donald S. Shepard,David Singh,Jessica Singleton,Karen Sliwa,Emma Smith,Andrew C Steer,Jennifer A. Taylor,Bernadette Thomas,Imad M. Tleyjeh,Jeffrey A. Towbin,Thomas Truelsen,Eduardo A. Undurraga,Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian,Lakshmi Vijayakumar,Theo Vos,Gregory R. Wagner,Mengru Wang,Wenzhi Wang,Kerrianne Watt,Martin A. Weinstock,Robert G. Weintraub,James D. Wilkinson,Anthony D. Woolf,Sarah Wulf,Pon Hsiu Yeh,Paul S. F. Yip,Azadeh Zabetian,Zhi Jie Zheng,Alan D. Lopez,Christopher J L Murray +195 more