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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Functions of RANKL/RANK/OPG in bone modeling and remodeling.

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TLDR
The current understanding of the role of the RANKL/RANK/OPG system in bone modeling and remodeling is reviewed to show that the relative concentration of RankL and OPG in bone is a major determinant of bone mass and strength.
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This article is published in Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics.The article was published on 2008-05-15 and is currently open access. It has received 1414 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Osteoclast & Bone remodeling.

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Citations
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Biology of Bone Tissue: Structure, Function, and Factors That Influence Bone Cells

TL;DR: Current data about the structure and functions of bone cells and the factors that influence bone remodeling are discussed, indicating the dynamic nature of bone tissue.
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Osteocyte Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling Is Required for Normal Bone Homeostasis

TL;DR: Results reveal a crucial novel function for osteocyte β-catenin signaling in controlling bone homeostasis in osteocyte-specific β- catenin mutants.
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Osteoblast–osteoclast interactions

TL;DR: The current knowledge on osteoblast–osteoclast communication is summarized and drugs could be developed by enhancing or restricting some of these interactions.
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Nanosized hydroxyapatite and other calcium phosphates: chemistry of formation and application as drug and gene delivery agents.

TL;DR: Calcium phosphate nanoparticles as carriers of therapeutic agents that would enable a controlled drug release to treat a given bone infection and at the same be resorbed in the body so as to regenerate hard tissue lost to disease are emphasized as one of the potentially attractive smart materials for the modern medicine.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Osteoclast differentiation and activation

TL;DR: Discovery of the RANK signalling pathway in the osteoclast has provided insight into the mechanisms of osteoporosis and activation of bone resorption, and how hormonal signals impact bone structure and mass.
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Osf2/Cbfa1: A Transcriptional Activator of Osteoblast Differentiation

TL;DR: Cloned cDNA encoding Osf2/Cbfa1 is identified as an osteoblast-specific transcription factor and as a regulator of osteoblasts differentiation.
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Targeted Disruption of Cbfa1 Results in a Complete Lack of Bone Formation owing to Maturational Arrest of Osteoblasts

TL;DR: The data suggest that both intramembranous and endochondral ossification were completely blocked, owing to the maturational arrest of osteoblasts in the mutant mice, and demonstrate that Cbfa1 plays an essential role in osteogenesis.
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