Journal ArticleDOI
Individual differences in two emotion regulation processes: implications for affect, relationships, and well-being.
James J. Gross,Oliver P. John +1 more
TLDR
Five studies tested two general hypotheses: Individuals differ in their use of emotion regulation strategies such as reappraisal and suppression, and these individual differences have implications for affect, well-being, and social relationships.Abstract:
Five studies tested two general hypotheses: Individuals differ in their use of emotion regulation strategies such as reappraisal and suppression, and these individual differences have implications for affect, well-being, and social relationships. Study 1 presents new measures of the habitual use of reappraisal and suppression. Study 2 examines convergent and discriminant validity. Study 3 shows that reappraisers experience and express greater positive emotion and lesser negative emotion, whereas suppressors experience and express lesser positive emotion, yet experience greater negative emotion. Study 4 indicates that using reappraisal is associated with better interpersonal functioning, whereas using suppression is associated with worse interpersonal functioning. Study 5 shows that using reappraisal is related positively to well-being, whereas using suppression is related negatively.read more
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Facial expression to emotional stimuli in non-psychotic disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Helen Davies,Ines Wolz,Jenni Leppanen,Fernando Fernández-Aranda,Fernando Fernández-Aranda,Ulrike Schmidt,Kate Tchanturia +6 more
TL;DR: The data included in this review point towards decreased facial emotional expressivity in individuals with different non-psychotic disorders, and is the first review to synthesise facial expression studies across clinical disorders.
Journal ArticleDOI
A Systematic Literature Review of Emotion Regulation Measurement in Individuals With Autism Spectrum Disorder
TL;DR: A systematic review of the past 20 years of ER research in the ASD population, using established keywords from the most comprehensive ER literature review of a typically developing population to date, provides an in‐depth analysis of various ER measures and how each measure taps into an ER framework.
Journal ArticleDOI
Neural circuits of emotion regulation: a comparison of mindfulness-based and cognitive reappraisal strategies.
Sarah Opialla,Jacqueline Lutz,Sigrid Scherpiet,Anna Hittmeyer,Lutz Jäncke,Michael Rufer,Martin Grosse Holtforth,Martin Grosse Holtforth,Uwe Herwig,Uwe Herwig,Annette Beatrix Brühl,Annette Beatrix Brühl +11 more
TL;DR: This study compared the neurobiological mechanisms of cognitive reappraisal and mindfulness during both the cued expectation and perception of negative and potentially negative emotional pictures, and suggested that common neural circuits are involved in the emotion regulation by mindfulness-based and cognitive reappRAisal strategies.
Journal ArticleDOI
Emotion control values and responding to an anger provocation in Asian-American and European-American individuals
TL;DR: Observed differences in emotional responses were partially mediated by emotion control values, suggesting a potential mechanism for effects of cultural background on anger responding.
Journal ArticleDOI
Reappraisal Reconsidered: A Closer Look at the Costs of an Acclaimed Emotion-Regulation Strategy:
Brett Q. Ford,Allison S. Troy +1 more
TL;DR: Cognitive reappraisal is a common form of emotion regulation that often centers on reframing how one thinks about an emotional situation so that one feels better as mentioned in this paper, and it has demonstrated widespread popularity.
References
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Book
Stress, appraisal, and coping
Richard S. Lazarus,Susan Folkman +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a detailed theory of psychological stress, building on the concepts of cognitive appraisal and coping, which have become major themes of theory and investigation in psychology.
Journal ArticleDOI
An inventory for measuring depression
TL;DR: The difficulties inherent in obtaining consistent and adequate diagnoses for the purposes of research and therapy have been pointed out and a wide variety of psychiatric rating scales have been developed.
Journal ArticleDOI
Development and validation of brief measures of positive and negative affect: The PANAS scales.
TL;DR: Two 10-item mood scales that comprise the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) are developed and are shown to be highly internally consistent, largely uncorrelated, and stable at appropriate levels over a 2-month time period.
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Multiple Regression: Testing and Interpreting Interactions
Leona S. Aiken,Stephen G. West +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, the effects of predictor scaling on the coefficients of regression equations are investigated. But, they focus mainly on the effect of predictors scaling on coefficients of regressions.