Journal ArticleDOI
Individual differences in two emotion regulation processes: implications for affect, relationships, and well-being.
James J. Gross,Oliver P. John +1 more
TLDR
Five studies tested two general hypotheses: Individuals differ in their use of emotion regulation strategies such as reappraisal and suppression, and these individual differences have implications for affect, well-being, and social relationships.Abstract:
Five studies tested two general hypotheses: Individuals differ in their use of emotion regulation strategies such as reappraisal and suppression, and these individual differences have implications for affect, well-being, and social relationships. Study 1 presents new measures of the habitual use of reappraisal and suppression. Study 2 examines convergent and discriminant validity. Study 3 shows that reappraisers experience and express greater positive emotion and lesser negative emotion, whereas suppressors experience and express lesser positive emotion, yet experience greater negative emotion. Study 4 indicates that using reappraisal is associated with better interpersonal functioning, whereas using suppression is associated with worse interpersonal functioning. Study 5 shows that using reappraisal is related positively to well-being, whereas using suppression is related negatively.read more
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Book ChapterDOI
Teachers' Emotion Regulation
Rosemary E. Sutton,Elaine Harper +1 more
TL;DR: This article found that teachers try to regulate their positive and negative emotions frequently because they believe it helps them achieve their goals (Sutton, 2004) and that the frequency and consequences of emotion regulation are moderated by cultural norms.
Journal ArticleDOI
The effect of suppressing and not accepting emotions on depressive symptoms: Is suppression different for men and women?
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined gender and emotional non-acceptance as moderators of the suppression-depression relationship and found that suppressing emotions may have different functions and may be more useful for understanding depressive symptoms in men rather than women.
Book ChapterDOI
Embodiment of cognition and emotion
TL;DR: A detailed description of embodied processing's role in emotional perception and emotional language comprehension, the role of embodied metaphor in understanding interpersonal relations and morality, and role of mimicry in social judgment are discussed in this article.
Journal ArticleDOI
Measuring Changes in Emotion During Psychotherapy: Conceptual and Methodological Issues
Denise M. Sloan,Ann M. Kring +1 more
TL;DR: A selective review of measures that can be used to assess various aspects of emotional responding during the course of psychotherapy is provided in this article, focusing on measures that index emotion regulation, emotional experience, emotional expression, and emotional awareness across self-report, observer-based, and psychophysiological methods.
Journal ArticleDOI
A route to well-being: intelligence versus wise reasoning.
TL;DR: With a random sample of Americans, it is found that wise reasoning is associated with greater life satisfaction, less negative affect, better social relationships, less depressive rumination, more positive versus negative words used in speech, and greater longevity.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
The CES-D Scale: A Self-Report Depression Scale for Research in the General Population
TL;DR: The CES-D scale as discussed by the authors is a short self-report scale designed to measure depressive symptomatology in the general population, which has been used in household interview surveys and in psychiatric settings.
Book
Stress, appraisal, and coping
Richard S. Lazarus,Susan Folkman +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a detailed theory of psychological stress, building on the concepts of cognitive appraisal and coping, which have become major themes of theory and investigation in psychology.
Journal ArticleDOI
An inventory for measuring depression
TL;DR: The difficulties inherent in obtaining consistent and adequate diagnoses for the purposes of research and therapy have been pointed out and a wide variety of psychiatric rating scales have been developed.
Journal ArticleDOI
Development and validation of brief measures of positive and negative affect: The PANAS scales.
TL;DR: Two 10-item mood scales that comprise the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) are developed and are shown to be highly internally consistent, largely uncorrelated, and stable at appropriate levels over a 2-month time period.
Book
Multiple Regression: Testing and Interpreting Interactions
Leona S. Aiken,Stephen G. West +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, the effects of predictor scaling on the coefficients of regression equations are investigated. But, they focus mainly on the effect of predictors scaling on coefficients of regressions.