Journal ArticleDOI
Individual differences in two emotion regulation processes: implications for affect, relationships, and well-being.
James J. Gross,Oliver P. John +1 more
TLDR
Five studies tested two general hypotheses: Individuals differ in their use of emotion regulation strategies such as reappraisal and suppression, and these individual differences have implications for affect, well-being, and social relationships.Abstract:
Five studies tested two general hypotheses: Individuals differ in their use of emotion regulation strategies such as reappraisal and suppression, and these individual differences have implications for affect, well-being, and social relationships. Study 1 presents new measures of the habitual use of reappraisal and suppression. Study 2 examines convergent and discriminant validity. Study 3 shows that reappraisers experience and express greater positive emotion and lesser negative emotion, whereas suppressors experience and express lesser positive emotion, yet experience greater negative emotion. Study 4 indicates that using reappraisal is associated with better interpersonal functioning, whereas using suppression is associated with worse interpersonal functioning. Study 5 shows that using reappraisal is related positively to well-being, whereas using suppression is related negatively.read more
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Need for recovery after emotional labor: Differential effects of daily deep and surface acting
TL;DR: The authors examined the psychological processes that contribute to daily recovery from emotional labor by combining emotion regulation with work-home resources theories and found that overall perceptions of display rules relate positively to daily deep and surface acting.
Journal ArticleDOI
The efficacy of a short cognitive-behavioral parent program in the treatment of externalizing behavior disorders in Romanian foster care children: Building parental emotion-regulation through unconditional self- and child-acceptance strategies
TL;DR: In this paper, a short enhanced cognitive-behavioral group parenting program was delivered to Romanian foster parents for reducing externalizing behavior disorders in foster children, increasing placement stability, and reducing foster parents' emotional distress.
Journal ArticleDOI
Emotion regulation in action: Use, selection, and success of emotion regulation in adolescents’ daily lives:
TL;DR: Results from this study suggest that there is a reciprocal relationship between the intensity of negative emotions and ER strategies and that gender differences may exist and are discussed with regard to their theoretical and practical importance.
Journal ArticleDOI
Individual Differences in Emotion Regulation, Emotional Experiences at Work, and Work-related Outcomes: A Two-Study Investigation
TL;DR: The relationships among individual differences in emotion regulation (i.e., habitual tendency to use reappraisal vs suppression), employee emotions at work, and job performance and satisfaction were examined with two samples.
Journal ArticleDOI
Teachers’ Emotional Competence and Social Support: Assessing the Mediating Role of Teacher Burnout
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors explored the relationship among teachers' emotional competence, burnout as a mediator, and social support, and found that teachers were at risk of highly intense unpleasant emotions in relation to their burnout syndrome.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
The CES-D Scale: A Self-Report Depression Scale for Research in the General Population
TL;DR: The CES-D scale as discussed by the authors is a short self-report scale designed to measure depressive symptomatology in the general population, which has been used in household interview surveys and in psychiatric settings.
Book
Stress, appraisal, and coping
Richard S. Lazarus,Susan Folkman +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a detailed theory of psychological stress, building on the concepts of cognitive appraisal and coping, which have become major themes of theory and investigation in psychology.
Journal ArticleDOI
An inventory for measuring depression
TL;DR: The difficulties inherent in obtaining consistent and adequate diagnoses for the purposes of research and therapy have been pointed out and a wide variety of psychiatric rating scales have been developed.
Journal ArticleDOI
Development and validation of brief measures of positive and negative affect: The PANAS scales.
TL;DR: Two 10-item mood scales that comprise the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) are developed and are shown to be highly internally consistent, largely uncorrelated, and stable at appropriate levels over a 2-month time period.
Book
Multiple Regression: Testing and Interpreting Interactions
Leona S. Aiken,Stephen G. West +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, the effects of predictor scaling on the coefficients of regression equations are investigated. But, they focus mainly on the effect of predictors scaling on coefficients of regressions.