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Journal ArticleDOI

Individual differences in two emotion regulation processes: implications for affect, relationships, and well-being.

TLDR
Five studies tested two general hypotheses: Individuals differ in their use of emotion regulation strategies such as reappraisal and suppression, and these individual differences have implications for affect, well-being, and social relationships.
Abstract
Five studies tested two general hypotheses: Individuals differ in their use of emotion regulation strategies such as reappraisal and suppression, and these individual differences have implications for affect, well-being, and social relationships. Study 1 presents new measures of the habitual use of reappraisal and suppression. Study 2 examines convergent and discriminant validity. Study 3 shows that reappraisers experience and express greater positive emotion and lesser negative emotion, whereas suppressors experience and express lesser positive emotion, yet experience greater negative emotion. Study 4 indicates that using reappraisal is associated with better interpersonal functioning, whereas using suppression is associated with worse interpersonal functioning. Study 5 shows that using reappraisal is related positively to well-being, whereas using suppression is related negatively.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Emotion regulation and obsessive–compulsive symptoms: A further examination of associations

TL;DR: The authors examined associations between facets of emotion regulation corresponding to two contemporary models of emotionregulation and obsessive-compulsive symptoms in a community sample of adults (N =372) and found that expressive suppression, nonacceptance of emotional responses, difficulty engaging in goal-directed behavior, impulse control difficulties, lack of awareness of emotions, limited access to strategies for emotion regulation, and lack of emotional clarity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effects of Age, Gender, and Emotional Labor Strategies on Job Outcomes: Moderated Mediation Analyses

TL;DR: In this paper, the role of age on the selection of emotional labor strategies was examined, and how the latter mediated the association between age / gender and job satisfaction as well as psychological health.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Self-Reinforcing Nature of Social Hierarchy: Origins and Consequences of Power and Status

TL;DR: The authors argue that status and power are two distinct and important bases of hierarchical differentiation, and integrate a number of different literatures to explain why status hierarchies tend to be self-reinforcing.
Journal ArticleDOI

Emotion regulation, mental health, and social wellbeing in a young adolescent sample: A concurrent and longitudinal investigation.

Elizabeth Chervonsky, +1 more
- 01 Mar 2019 - 
TL;DR: The findings suggest that ER strategy use, mental health, and social outcomes all play important and interrelated roles in adolescent wellbeing.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Role of Distress Tolerance in the Use of Specific Emotion Regulation Strategies

TL;DR: The results suggest that individuals who are unable to withstand negative emotions are more likely to use maladaptive regulation strategies.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The CES-D Scale: A Self-Report Depression Scale for Research in the General Population

TL;DR: The CES-D scale as discussed by the authors is a short self-report scale designed to measure depressive symptomatology in the general population, which has been used in household interview surveys and in psychiatric settings.
Book

Stress, appraisal, and coping

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a detailed theory of psychological stress, building on the concepts of cognitive appraisal and coping, which have become major themes of theory and investigation in psychology.
Journal ArticleDOI

An inventory for measuring depression

TL;DR: The difficulties inherent in obtaining consistent and adequate diagnoses for the purposes of research and therapy have been pointed out and a wide variety of psychiatric rating scales have been developed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Development and validation of brief measures of positive and negative affect: The PANAS scales.

TL;DR: Two 10-item mood scales that comprise the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) are developed and are shown to be highly internally consistent, largely uncorrelated, and stable at appropriate levels over a 2-month time period.
Book

Multiple Regression: Testing and Interpreting Interactions

TL;DR: In this article, the effects of predictor scaling on the coefficients of regression equations are investigated. But, they focus mainly on the effect of predictors scaling on coefficients of regressions.
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