scispace - formally typeset
Open AccessJournal Article

Marine natural products as anticancer drugs

TLDR
This review highlights several marine natural products and their synthetic derivatives that are currently undergoing clinical evaluation as anticancer drugs.
Abstract
The chemical and biological diversity of the marine environment is immeasurable and therefore is an extraordinary resource for the discovery of new anticancer drugs. Recent technological and methodologic advances in structure elucidation, organic synthesis, and biological assay have resulted in the isolation and clinical evaluation of various novel anticancer agents. These compounds range in structural class from simple linear peptides, such as dolastatin 10, to complex macrocyclic polyethers, such as halichondrin B; equally as diverse are the molecular modes of action by which these molecules impart their biological activity. This review highlights several marine natural products and their synthetic derivatives that are currently undergoing clinical evaluation as anticancer drugs.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal Article

Anticancer Activity and Molecular Mechanisms of Action of Makaluvamines and Analogues

TL;DR: A series of synthetic makaluvamine analogs have now been shown to inhibit cell proliferation and cell cycle progression, to induce apoptosis, and to modulate the expression of several genes such as MDM2, p21, and p53.
Journal ArticleDOI

Scalable synthesis of the unusual amino acid segment (ADMOA unit) of marine anti-inflammatory peptide: solomonamide A

TL;DR: The most abundantly available hexose sugar has been converted to protected 4-amino(2'amino-4'-hydroxy phenyl)-3,5-dihydroxy-2-methyl-6-oxo hexanoic acid (protected ADMOA, 3), the unusual amino acid present in marine natural product solomonamide A in gram quantities involving easy to operate chemical transformations.
Journal ArticleDOI

Pyridinoacridine alkaloids of marine origin: NMR and MS spectral data, synthesis, biosynthesis and biological activity.

TL;DR: This review highlights and compares the pharmacophores that are responsible for the observed bioactivity of pyridoacridines and the synthesis routes used to prepare members of these marine alkaloids, which are synthesized for biological purposes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Discovery and preliminary structure-activity relationship of the marine natural product manzamines as herpes simplex virus type-1 inhibitors.

TL;DR: Manzamines have significant potential for future development as anti-HSV-1 entity and were significantly improved for the manzamine A salts 14 and 15, suggesting that improving the overall water solubility as salt forms can significantly enhance the activity.
Dissertation

From Biomass Towards Chemical Ecology: Progress and New Perspectives for the Study of Food Webs in Marine Ecosystems

Valerio Zupo
TL;DR: In this paper, a general equation linking biodiversity with the availability of trophic resources is proposed to be applicable to any network of organisms or cells, at various structural levels, based on an exponential decay function and tested on field data obtained in such different environments as a temperate harbour, seagrass beds and coral reefs.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Natural Products as Sources of New Drugs over the Period 1981−2002

TL;DR: From the data presented, the utility of natural products as sources of novel structures, but not necessarily the final drug entity, is still alive and well, and in the area of cancer, the percentage of small molecule, new chemical entities that are nonsynthetic has remained at 62% averaged over the whole time frame.
Journal ArticleDOI

Marine Natural Products and Related Compounds in Clinical and Advanced Preclinical Trials

TL;DR: There are now significant numbers of very interesting molecules that have come from marine sources, or have been synthesized as a result of knowledge gained from a prototypical compound, that are either in or approaching Phase II/III clinical trials in cancer, analgesia, allergy, and cognitive diseases.
Journal ArticleDOI

Tubulin as a target for anticancer drugs: agents which interact with the mitotic spindle.

TL;DR: This review describes the biochemistry of tubulin, microtubules, and the mitotic spindle and describes the natural and synthetic agents which are known to interact with tubulin.
Related Papers (5)